DE69115848D1 - Struktur für einen elektrisch heizbaren katalytischen Kern - Google Patents
Struktur für einen elektrisch heizbaren katalytischen KernInfo
- Publication number
- DE69115848D1 DE69115848D1 DE69115848T DE69115848T DE69115848D1 DE 69115848 D1 DE69115848 D1 DE 69115848D1 DE 69115848 T DE69115848 T DE 69115848T DE 69115848 T DE69115848 T DE 69115848T DE 69115848 D1 DE69115848 D1 DE 69115848D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- monolith
- core
- strips
- electrically heatable
- housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2803—Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
- F01N3/2807—Metal other than sintered metal
- F01N3/281—Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
- F01N3/2814—Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates all sheets, plates or foils being corrugated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/2006—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating
- F01N3/2013—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means
- F01N3/2026—Periodically heating or cooling catalytic reactors, e.g. at cold starting or overheating using electric or magnetic heating means directly electrifying the catalyst substrate, i.e. heating the electrically conductive catalyst substrate by joule effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
- F01N2330/02—Metallic plates or honeycombs, e.g. superposed or rolled-up corrugated or otherwise deformed sheet metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/606,130 US5070694A (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1990-10-31 | Structure for electrically heatable catalytic core |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69115848D1 true DE69115848D1 (de) | 1996-02-08 |
DE69115848T2 DE69115848T2 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
Family
ID=24426674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69115848T Expired - Fee Related DE69115848T2 (de) | 1990-10-31 | 1991-10-26 | Struktur für einen elektrisch heizbaren katalytischen Kern |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5070694A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0483705B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH04284852A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE132230T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2050733A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69115848T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (75)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04136412A (ja) * | 1990-09-28 | 1992-05-11 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | ハニカム触媒コンバータの加熱装置 |
US5427601A (en) * | 1990-11-29 | 1995-06-27 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Sintered metal bodies and manufacturing method therefor |
JP2990797B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-30 | 1999-12-13 | 株式会社デンソー | ハニカムヒータ |
US5174968A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1992-12-29 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Structure for electrically heatable catalytic core |
DE4111712A1 (de) * | 1991-04-10 | 1992-10-22 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Elektrisch leitfaehiger wabenkoerper |
US5170624A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1992-12-15 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Composite catalytic converter |
DE4112354A1 (de) * | 1991-04-16 | 1992-10-22 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Vorrichtung zum katalytischen entgiften von abgasen |
US5204067A (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1993-04-20 | Schwaebische Huettenwerke Gmbh | Filter |
DE4129894A1 (de) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-11 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Elektrische isolierung von strukturen in einem wabenkoerper, insbesondere einem elektrisch beheizbaren katalysator-traegerkoerper |
US5238650A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-08-24 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Electrode feed through |
JP3000750B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-20 | 2000-01-17 | 株式会社デンソー | 自己発熱型フィルタ |
US5271906A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-12-21 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Exhaust emission control apparatus using catalytic converter with hydrocarbon absorbent |
US5140812A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1992-08-25 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Core for an electrically heatable catalytic converter |
DE4137105A1 (de) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-13 | Schwaebische Huettenwerke Gmbh | Anordnung eines katalysators fuer die abgase eines verbrennungsmotors |
US5554342A (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1996-09-10 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrical heating type catalytic device |
US5232671A (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1993-08-03 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Core for a catalytic converter |
FR2687431B1 (fr) * | 1992-02-14 | 1995-07-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Tubulure d'echappement a paroi catalytique pour moteurs a combustion interne. |
CA2083742A1 (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1993-08-20 | David T. Sheller | Core element for catalytic converter |
FR2688540B1 (fr) * | 1992-03-10 | 1995-07-21 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Ligne d'echappement avec catalyseur pour moteurs a combustion interne a deux temps et procede de traitement de gaz d'echappement comportant une telle ligne. |
EP0567034B1 (de) * | 1992-04-20 | 1996-02-14 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Elektrisch heizbarer katalytischer Umwandler |
US5246672A (en) * | 1992-04-23 | 1993-09-21 | Williams International Corporation | Spiral wound microlith catalyst bed |
US5252299A (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1993-10-12 | Retallick William B | Catalytic air cleaner |
US5288470A (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-02-22 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Metal substrate having an insulating barrier |
US5582805A (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1996-12-10 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrically heated catalytic apparatus |
US5866230A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1999-02-02 | Emitec Gesellschaft Fuer Emissionstechnologie Gmbh | Extruded honeycomb body of ceramic and/or metallic material with increased flexibility |
US5546746A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1996-08-20 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Core element useful in a combined electrically heatable and light-off converter |
EP0653264B1 (de) * | 1993-05-12 | 1998-12-16 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Verfahren zum löten von einer warmfesten legierung, die mit einem isolierenden oxidischen film beschichtet ist, vorgeheitzter metallischer träger zum reinigen von abgasen und verfahren zum erzeugen von diesem |
US5422083A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-06-06 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Reinforced converter body |
US5487869A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1996-01-30 | Retallick; William B. | Air cleaner capable of catalytic regeneration |
JP3277655B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-21 | 2002-04-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気加熱式触媒装置 |
JPH07238825A (ja) * | 1994-02-25 | 1995-09-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電気ヒータ付触媒装置 |
US5891402A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1999-04-06 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Catalyst retaining apparatus and use in an ozone filter |
US5431886A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-07-11 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Combined electrically heatable converter |
US5573731A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1996-11-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrically heated catalytic converter for an engine |
JP3305505B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-29 | 2002-07-22 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 電極構造 |
JPH0871430A (ja) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-19 | Nippon Soken Inc | 通電加熱式触媒装置 |
US5632961A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1997-05-27 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Reinforcing web for a multicellular converter |
JPH08218846A (ja) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-27 | Nippon Soken Inc | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置用電気ヒータ |
US5786031A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-07-28 | Engelhard Corporation | Barrier for a metal substrate |
US5846495A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1998-12-08 | Engelhard Corporation | Structure for converter body |
US5820835A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1998-10-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Assembly and method for making catalytic converter structure |
AU6488196A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1997-02-10 | Engelhard Corporation | Structure for converter body |
US5851495A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1998-12-22 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrically heated catalytic converter for an engine |
WO1997023325A1 (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 1997-07-03 | W.R. Grace & Co. | Assembly and method for making catalytic converter structures |
US6216687B1 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 2001-04-17 | The Majestic Products Company | Unvented heating appliance having system for reducing undesirable combustion products |
US6060173A (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 2000-05-09 | Englehard Corporation | Metal honeycomb body |
US6109018A (en) | 1996-07-26 | 2000-08-29 | Catalytica, Inc. | Electrically-heated combustion catalyst structure and method for start-up of a gas turbine using same |
EP1208906B1 (de) * | 2000-11-28 | 2006-04-05 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Reaktor zur Durchführung von nicht-adiabatischen Reaktionen |
US7320778B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2008-01-22 | Catacel Corp. | High-performance catalyst support |
US20060177358A1 (en) * | 2005-02-07 | 2006-08-10 | Tzong-Yih Lee | Active catalytic converter |
CN102667086B (zh) * | 2010-03-17 | 2014-05-21 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 车辆控制装置 |
JP5088443B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-29 | 2012-12-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 触媒コンバータ装置 |
CN102844537B (zh) * | 2010-04-06 | 2014-12-24 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 电加热式催化剂装置 |
US20120171082A1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-07-05 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric heating catalyst |
WO2012025993A1 (ja) | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気加熱式触媒 |
CN103153436B (zh) * | 2010-08-31 | 2014-09-17 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 电加热式催化剂 |
JP5673683B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2015-02-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気加熱式触媒 |
EP2614878B1 (de) | 2010-09-10 | 2016-03-16 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Elektrisch beheizter katalysator |
JP5472457B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-27 | 2014-04-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気加熱式触媒 |
WO2012093481A1 (ja) | 2011-01-06 | 2012-07-12 | イビデン株式会社 | 排ガス処理装置 |
WO2012107997A1 (ja) * | 2011-02-08 | 2012-08-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気加熱式触媒 |
US8961884B2 (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2015-02-24 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Electric heating catalyst |
EP2676721A1 (de) * | 2011-02-16 | 2013-12-25 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Elektrisch beheizter katalysator |
EP2684596B1 (de) * | 2011-03-09 | 2017-08-23 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Elektrisch beheizter katalysator |
DE102011110664A1 (de) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Abgasen |
CN103796754B (zh) * | 2011-09-06 | 2016-01-06 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 电加热式催化剂 |
JP5761362B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-18 | 2015-08-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電気加熱式触媒 |
JP6408865B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-28 | 2018-10-17 | イビデン株式会社 | 電気加熱式触媒コンバータ |
US10995998B2 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2021-05-04 | Senior Uk Limited | Finned coaxial cooler |
CN107683176A (zh) * | 2015-10-06 | 2018-02-09 | 新日铁住金高新材料股份有限公司 | 催化剂负载用基材及催化剂载体 |
MX2018014402A (es) * | 2016-05-23 | 2019-05-20 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Arreglo de centro expansible. |
FR3079264B1 (fr) * | 2018-03-20 | 2020-03-13 | Faurecia Systemes D'echappement | Organe de purification de gaz d'echappement chauffant et dispositif de purification comprenant un tel organe de purification |
DE102019110359A1 (de) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-10-22 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Germany Gmbh | Abgasbehandlungseinrichtung und Fahrzeug |
CN110206622B (zh) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-07-27 | 亿达天地环保技术股份有限公司 | 双层套管结构电加热废气处理装置 |
DE102021211213B3 (de) * | 2021-10-05 | 2023-01-26 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Elektrisch beheizbarer Wabenkörper mit Welllagen unterschiedlicher Zelldichte |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE563757C (de) * | 1929-08-12 | |||
FR2113249A5 (de) * | 1970-11-03 | 1972-06-23 | Getters Spa | |
US3795524A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1974-03-05 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Aluminum borate and aluminum borosilicate articles |
US3768982A (en) * | 1971-06-22 | 1973-10-30 | Ford Motor Co | Catalytic converter with electrically preheated catalyst |
US3770389A (en) * | 1971-11-11 | 1973-11-06 | Ford Motor Co | Catalytic converter with electrically resistive catalyst support |
CA1102706A (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1981-06-09 | Rainer Scholz | Monolithic metal catalyst for the detoxication of the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines |
DE2924592C2 (de) * | 1979-06-19 | 1983-05-26 | Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Trägermatrix für einen katalytischen Reaktor zur Abgasreinigung bei Brennkraftmaschinen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
US4414023A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-11-08 | Allegheny Ludlum Steel Corporation | Iron-chromium-aluminum alloy and article and method therefor |
US4598063A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1986-07-01 | Retallick William B | Spiral catalyst support and method of making it |
US4711009A (en) * | 1986-02-18 | 1987-12-08 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Process for making metal substrate catalytic converter cores |
ES2010200B3 (es) * | 1986-05-12 | 1989-11-01 | Interatom Ges Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Cuerpo portante metalico para catalizador con capas que discurren en forma de envolvente. |
DE3634235C1 (de) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-03-31 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Matrix fuer einen katalytischen Reaktor zur Abgasreinigung |
DE3743723C1 (de) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-04-20 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Traegerkoerpers fuer einen katalytischen Reaktor |
US4976929A (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1990-12-11 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Electrically heated catalytic converter |
US4810588A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1989-03-07 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Nonnesting, straight corrugation metal foil and method for making same |
JPH0616855B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-22 | 1994-03-09 | 日本冶金工業株式会社 | 触媒反応器のための担持母体 |
DE8812924U1 (de) * | 1988-10-14 | 1988-12-01 | Emitec Gesellschaft für Emissionstechnologie mbH, 53797 Lohmar | Trägerkörper für einen katalytischen Reaktor zur Abgasreinigung |
US4928485A (en) * | 1989-06-06 | 1990-05-29 | W. R. Grace & Co.,-Conn. | Metallic core member for catalytic converter and catalytic converter containing same |
DE8910470U1 (de) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-01-03 | Lucas Industries P.L.C., Birmingham, West Midlands | Pneumatisch-hydraulischer Druckerzeuger, insbesondere für Fahrzeugbremsanlagen |
DE8910471U1 (de) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-01-10 | Nixdorf Computer Ag, 4790 Paderborn | Halterungsvorrichtung für ein elektrisches Bauteil |
-
1990
- 1990-10-31 US US07/606,130 patent/US5070694A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-09-05 CA CA002050733A patent/CA2050733A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-10-15 JP JP3293863A patent/JPH04284852A/ja active Pending
- 1991-10-26 AT AT91118293T patent/ATE132230T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-26 EP EP91118293A patent/EP0483705B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-26 DE DE69115848T patent/DE69115848T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0483705A1 (de) | 1992-05-06 |
US5070694A (en) | 1991-12-10 |
CA2050733A1 (en) | 1992-05-01 |
ATE132230T1 (de) | 1996-01-15 |
EP0483705B1 (de) | 1995-12-27 |
DE69115848T2 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
JPH04284852A (ja) | 1992-10-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |