DE69005189D1 - Synthetische Saponit-Derivate, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Saponiten und ihre Verwendung bei katalytischen (Hydro) Umwandlungen. - Google Patents

Synthetische Saponit-Derivate, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Saponiten und ihre Verwendung bei katalytischen (Hydro) Umwandlungen.

Info

Publication number
DE69005189D1
DE69005189D1 DE90201199T DE69005189T DE69005189D1 DE 69005189 D1 DE69005189 D1 DE 69005189D1 DE 90201199 T DE90201199 T DE 90201199T DE 69005189 T DE69005189 T DE 69005189T DE 69005189 D1 DE69005189 D1 DE 69005189D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
saponites
conversions
hydro
catalytic
derivatives
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE90201199T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69005189T2 (de
Inventor
Johan Breukelaar
Rutger Anthony Van Santen
Andreas Wilhelmus De Winter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69005189D1 publication Critical patent/DE69005189D1/de
Publication of DE69005189T2 publication Critical patent/DE69005189T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/049—Pillared clays
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/26—Aluminium-containing silicates, i.e. silico-aluminates
    • C01B33/28—Base exchange silicates, e.g. zeolites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/44—Products obtained from layered base-exchange silicates by ion-exchange with organic compounds such as ammonium, phosphonium or sulfonium compounds or by intercalation of organic compounds, e.g. organoclay material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
    • C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
    • C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
    • C07C2/12—Catalytic processes with crystalline alumino-silicates or with catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/2206—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31
    • C07C5/226—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/23 - C07C5/31 with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2791—Catalytic processes with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • C07C2523/42—Platinum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • C07C2523/44—Palladium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
DE90201199T 1989-05-19 1990-05-11 Synthetische Saponit-Derivate, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Saponiten und ihre Verwendung bei katalytischen (Hydro) Umwandlungen. Expired - Fee Related DE69005189T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB898911610A GB8911610D0 (en) 1989-05-19 1989-05-19 Synthetic saponite-derivatives,a method for preparing such saponites and their use in catalytic(hydro)conversions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69005189D1 true DE69005189D1 (de) 1994-01-27
DE69005189T2 DE69005189T2 (de) 1994-05-11

Family

ID=10657070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE90201199T Expired - Fee Related DE69005189T2 (de) 1989-05-19 1990-05-11 Synthetische Saponit-Derivate, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Saponiten und ihre Verwendung bei katalytischen (Hydro) Umwandlungen.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5089458A (de)
EP (1) EP0398429B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2936491B2 (de)
KR (1) KR0143992B1 (de)
AU (1) AU620249B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2016993A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69005189T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2062297T3 (de)
GB (1) GB8911610D0 (de)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2673930B1 (fr) * 1991-03-14 1993-08-27 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouveaux phyllosilicates 2:1 dioctraedriques et leur procede de preparation.
FR2682371B1 (fr) * 1991-10-09 1993-11-26 Institut Francais Petrole Phyllosilicates 2:1 trioctaedriques et leur procede de preparation.
US5296427A (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-03-22 Uop Fluorided beidellite clay and process for preparing the clay
US5393411A (en) * 1992-11-09 1995-02-28 Uop Hydrocarbon conversion process using a fluorided beidellite clay
US5744113A (en) * 1993-05-27 1998-04-28 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Process and catalyst for decomposing oxides of nitrogen
US5733439A (en) * 1994-03-18 1998-03-31 Uop Hydrocarbon conversion processes using substituted fluoride smectite clays
US5503819A (en) * 1994-03-18 1996-04-02 Uop Substituted fluoride smectite clays, process for preparing the clay and uses thereof
JP2636178B2 (ja) * 1994-08-23 1997-07-30 工業技術院長 合成混合層ケイ酸塩及びその製造方法
NL1003833C2 (nl) * 1995-08-22 1998-12-08 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Katalysator voor het hydrokraken van een zware koolwaterstofolie en een werkwijze voor het hydrokraken.
FR2745728B1 (fr) * 1996-03-08 1998-04-10 Inst Francais Du Petrole Catalyseur comprenant un phyllosilicate 2:1 trioctaedrique prepare en milieu fluorure et procede d'hydroconversion de charges petrolieres
US6541409B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2003-04-01 Akzo Nobel N.V. Process for producing anionic clay using non-peptized boemite and compositions produced therefrom
AU3016001A (en) * 1999-12-22 2001-07-03 Akzo Nobel N.V. Process for preparing synthetic clay minerals
FR2802914B1 (fr) * 1999-12-23 2002-02-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole Phyllosilicates 2:1 trioctaedriques de type stevensite ou kerolite modifies post-synthese, procede de preparation, utilisation en catalyse
FR2802913B1 (fr) * 1999-12-23 2002-02-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole Phyllosilicates 2:1 trioctaedriques de type stevensite ou kerolite, procede de preparation et utilisation en catalyse
DE102019106698A1 (de) * 2019-03-15 2020-09-17 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Katalytische Herstellung von Butadien

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3959118A (en) * 1972-05-26 1976-05-25 N L Industries, Inc. Hydrocarbon cracking with synthetic smectite compositions
US3855147A (en) * 1972-05-26 1974-12-17 Nl Industries Inc Synthetic smectite compositions, their preparation, and their use as thickeners in aqueous systems
US3852405A (en) * 1972-09-22 1974-12-03 Nl Industries Inc Laminar heavy metal aluminosilicates
US3844979A (en) * 1972-12-01 1974-10-29 Chevron Res Layered clay minerals, catalysts, and processes for using
US4666877A (en) * 1985-07-19 1987-05-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Multimetallic pillared interlayered clay products and processes of making them
DE3541666A1 (de) * 1985-11-26 1987-05-27 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung eines kristallinen, quellfaehigen schichtsilikats vom saponit-typ
GB8726661D0 (en) * 1987-11-13 1987-12-16 Shell Int Research Manufacture of synthetic saponites

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5516190A (en) 1990-11-22
AU620249B2 (en) 1992-02-13
EP0398429B1 (de) 1993-12-15
EP0398429A2 (de) 1990-11-22
CA2016993A1 (en) 1990-11-19
EP0398429A3 (de) 1991-07-03
KR900017911A (ko) 1990-12-20
GB8911610D0 (en) 1989-07-05
DE69005189T2 (de) 1994-05-11
US5089458A (en) 1992-02-18
JP2936491B2 (ja) 1999-08-23
KR0143992B1 (ko) 1998-07-15
ES2062297T3 (es) 1994-12-16
JPH035315A (ja) 1991-01-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee