DE68925276T2 - Übungsvorrichtung für die feuerwehr - Google Patents
Übungsvorrichtung für die feuerwehrInfo
- Publication number
- DE68925276T2 DE68925276T2 DE68925276T DE68925276T DE68925276T2 DE 68925276 T2 DE68925276 T2 DE 68925276T2 DE 68925276 T DE68925276 T DE 68925276T DE 68925276 T DE68925276 T DE 68925276T DE 68925276 T2 DE68925276 T2 DE 68925276T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- chamber
- fire
- burner
- foam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004509 smoke generator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 91
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003305 oil spill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0081—Training methods or equipment for fire-fighting
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07238453 US4861270B2 (en) | 1988-08-30 | 1988-08-30 | Fire fighting trainer |
| US07/387,348 US4983124A (en) | 1988-08-30 | 1989-07-31 | Fire fighting trainer |
| PCT/US1989/003326 WO1990002393A1 (en) | 1988-08-30 | 1989-08-12 | Fire fighting trainer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE68925276D1 DE68925276D1 (de) | 1996-02-08 |
| DE68925276T2 true DE68925276T2 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
Family
ID=26931689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE68925276T Expired - Lifetime DE68925276T2 (de) | 1988-08-30 | 1989-08-12 | Übungsvorrichtung für die feuerwehr |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4983124A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0388447B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE132286T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU4059989A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1319752C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE68925276T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1990002393A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10233547A1 (de) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-02-12 | Hügin, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren zur Überprüfung des Rauchausbreitungsverhaltens von Brandrauch |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5266033A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1993-11-30 | Symtron Systems, Inc. | Fire fighting trainer having foam detector |
| US5345830A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1994-09-13 | Symtron Systems, Inc. | Fire fighting trainer and apparatus including a temperature sensor |
| US5335559A (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1994-08-09 | Symtron Systems, Inc. | Fire fighting trainer and apparatus |
| US5052933A (en) | 1990-10-29 | 1991-10-01 | Symtron Systems, Inc. | Fire fighter trainer |
| NL9100284A (nl) * | 1991-02-18 | 1992-09-16 | Wilco Plaggenborg | Mobiele milieuvriendelijke brandbestrijdings trainingsunit. |
| US5181851A (en) * | 1991-05-22 | 1993-01-26 | Aai Corporation | Flashover simulation for firefighter training |
| USH1134H (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1993-02-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Aircraft fire-fighting training apparatus |
| US5226818A (en) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-07-13 | Aai Corporation | Firefighter training system with thermal agent detection |
| US5203707A (en) * | 1992-01-06 | 1993-04-20 | Symtron Systems Inc | Modular fire trainer |
| CA2090522C (en) * | 1992-03-16 | 1997-12-16 | David M. Joynt | Portable firefighter training system for fire extinguisher training |
| US5275571A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1994-01-04 | Symtron Systems, Inc. | Portable fire trainer |
| FR2698471B1 (fr) * | 1992-11-25 | 1995-03-03 | Pierre Elizabe | Installation pour l'entraînement de personnel au maniement d'extincteurs dans les conditions d'un feu réel. |
| US5509807A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1996-04-23 | Cancode Safety Services, Inc. | Conflagration simulator and method of operating |
| US5374191A (en) * | 1993-04-12 | 1994-12-20 | Aai Corporation | Enhanced deck for firefighter training simulators |
| US5393074A (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1995-02-28 | Bear; Thomas | Modular electronic gaming system |
| US5518402A (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1996-05-21 | Contraves, Inc. | Fire fighter trainer having personal tracking and constructive injury determination and methods of training |
| EP0718815A1 (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-26 | Contraves, Inc. | Fire training system |
| US5700141A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-12-23 | Symtron Systems, Inc. | Pilot module assembly |
| US5888072A (en) * | 1997-11-04 | 1999-03-30 | Symtron Systems, Inc. | Fuel spill module for firefighter trainer |
| AT3415U3 (de) * | 1999-10-22 | 2000-09-25 | Gierlinger Rosa | Vorrichtung zur brandbekämpfungsübung mit handfeuerlöschern |
| FR2802326B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-14 | 2002-03-01 | Aer Holding | Remorque mobile pour la formation de personnes a la securite et a l'intervention en cas d'incendie |
| DE10002349C2 (de) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-11-29 | Armin Spaniol | Feuerwehrübungsanlage |
| DE10005046C2 (de) * | 2000-02-04 | 2002-01-17 | Armin Spaniol | Zündbrenner, insbesondere für eine Feuerwehrübungsanlage |
| CA2401845A1 (en) * | 2000-03-01 | 2001-09-07 | Ifte Plc | Improvements in or relating to fire-fighter training |
| US6607038B2 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2003-08-19 | Information Decision Technologies, Llc | Instrumented firefighter's nozzle and method |
| US6802718B2 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2004-10-12 | Kidde Fire Trainers Inc. | Fuel spill firefighter trainer |
| EP1733367B1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2017-09-27 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Training device for extinguishing fires, method and system of use thereof |
| US20070172801A1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2007-07-26 | Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | Training device for extinguishing fires, method and system of use thereof |
| US7008230B2 (en) * | 2004-04-20 | 2006-03-07 | Superior Simulation Technologies | Firefighter's training simulator |
| JP4441321B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-27 | 2010-03-31 | オリンパス株式会社 | 画像処理装置、画像処理方法及びプログラム |
| DE102004058190B4 (de) * | 2004-12-02 | 2008-02-28 | Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA | Brandsimulationsanlage |
| US20060240392A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-10-26 | Mr. Jeff Clifton | Fire Engineer Traininig Simulator |
| DE102006009951A1 (de) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-06 | I.F.I. Institut für Industrieaerodynamik GmbH | Simulation von Rauchgas bei Brandversuchen |
| US7748983B2 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2010-07-06 | Bullex, Inc. | Flameless fire extinguisher training methods and apparatus |
| US7744373B2 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2010-06-29 | Kidde Fire Trainers, Inc. | Dispersion burner for firefighter training |
| US20080090214A1 (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-17 | D Anneo Jerome F | Burn building for training firefighters |
| US7901212B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2011-03-08 | Personal Protection Equipment Specialists | Mobile collapsed building simulator |
| US9728100B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2017-08-08 | Lion Group, Inc. | Hazard suppression training simulator and method of training |
| WO2010132500A2 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | Combustion Science & Engineering, Inc. | Use of buoyant gases for the simulation of real fire sources |
| US8752640B1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2014-06-17 | ULD Fire Systems, LLC | Method for detecting and suppressing fire in a container |
| US20140377712A1 (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-25 | Loren Van Wyk | Heating System |
| CH708664A1 (de) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-15 | Basler & Hofmann Ag | Realbrandsimulationseinrichtung und Verfahren zur Simulation eines Realbrands. |
| CN104008679B (zh) * | 2014-06-04 | 2017-05-24 | 中广核工程有限公司 | 一种核电站蔓延火灾模拟处理方法、装置及系统 |
| US9548004B1 (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2017-01-17 | Fireblast Global, Inc. | Pilot and burner system for firefighting training |
| US10026334B2 (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2018-07-17 | Kirila Fire Training Facilities, Inc. | Burn plaque and igniter system for fire trainers |
| US11020624B2 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2021-06-01 | KFT Fire Trainer, LLC | Fire simulator |
| US11298575B2 (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2022-04-12 | Flashpoint Fire Equipment, Inc. | Systems and methods for training firefighters |
| CN111157670B (zh) * | 2020-01-06 | 2022-09-27 | 天津理工大学 | 一种用于测试多态泡沫控制流淌火的试验装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3071872A (en) * | 1960-03-21 | 1963-01-08 | William F Hart | Fire training structures |
| US3156908A (en) * | 1961-12-04 | 1964-11-10 | Viking Corp | Flame responsive apparatus |
| US3451147A (en) * | 1966-05-31 | 1969-06-24 | Inst Energetik | Training system for the operation of industrial plants |
| US3675323A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1972-07-11 | Philip Morris Inc | Disposable preassembled plastic razor |
| US3675342A (en) * | 1971-03-09 | 1972-07-11 | Us Navy | Fire fighting trainer |
| US4001949A (en) * | 1975-05-09 | 1977-01-11 | The Ansul Company | Dynamic fire simulator and trainer |
| US4303396A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-12-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Fire fighting training device and method |
| US4299579A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-11-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Deep fat fryer fire fighting simulator and method |
| US4303397A (en) * | 1980-08-08 | 1981-12-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Smoke generating apparatus |
| FR2556865B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-14 | 1986-05-23 | Deshoux Thierry | Ensemble mobile destine a l'entrainement de personnel en vue de sa specialisation dans la lutte contre le feu. |
| US4526548A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1985-07-02 | Tifa Limited | Mobile firefighter training equipment |
| FR2610747A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-06 | 1988-08-12 | Deshoux Thierry | Dispositif destine a l'entrainement de personnes au port de masques respiratoires |
| US4861270B2 (en) * | 1988-08-30 | 1996-10-29 | Symtron Systems Inc | Fire fighting trainer |
-
1989
- 1989-07-31 US US07/387,348 patent/US4983124A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-03 AU AU40599/89A patent/AU4059989A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-08-12 EP EP89909348A patent/EP0388447B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-12 WO PCT/US1989/003326 patent/WO1990002393A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-12 DE DE68925276T patent/DE68925276T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-08-12 AT AT89909348T patent/ATE132286T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-08-15 CA CA000608427A patent/CA1319752C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10233547A1 (de) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-02-12 | Hügin, Lothar, Dipl.-Ing. | Verfahren zur Überprüfung des Rauchausbreitungsverhaltens von Brandrauch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0388447B1 (en) | 1995-12-27 |
| CA1319752C (en) | 1993-06-29 |
| US4983124A (en) | 1991-01-08 |
| DE68925276D1 (de) | 1996-02-08 |
| US4983124B1 (enExample) | 1992-12-08 |
| AU4059989A (en) | 1990-03-23 |
| WO1990002393A1 (en) | 1990-03-08 |
| EP0388447A4 (en) | 1991-03-20 |
| ATE132286T1 (de) | 1996-01-15 |
| EP0388447A1 (en) | 1990-09-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8365 | Fully valid after opposition proceedings |