DE68915463T2 - Anordnung zum Zusammenspannen eines Stapels von Brennstoffzellenelementen. - Google Patents
Anordnung zum Zusammenspannen eines Stapels von Brennstoffzellenelementen.Info
- Publication number
- DE68915463T2 DE68915463T2 DE68915463T DE68915463T DE68915463T2 DE 68915463 T2 DE68915463 T2 DE 68915463T2 DE 68915463 T DE68915463 T DE 68915463T DE 68915463 T DE68915463 T DE 68915463T DE 68915463 T2 DE68915463 T2 DE 68915463T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- stack
- clamping
- arrangement
- fuel cell
- cell elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
- H01M8/248—Means for compression of the fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
- H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
- H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63037092A JPH071703B2 (ja) | 1988-02-19 | 1988-02-19 | 燃料電池 |
JP1988139224U JPH0261065U (de) | 1988-10-27 | 1988-10-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68915463D1 DE68915463D1 (de) | 1994-06-30 |
DE68915463T2 true DE68915463T2 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
Family
ID=26376192
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE68915463T Expired - Fee Related DE68915463T2 (de) | 1988-02-19 | 1989-02-17 | Anordnung zum Zusammenspannen eines Stapels von Brennstoffzellenelementen. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4973531A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0329161B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68915463T2 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10003528A1 (de) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-09 | Siemens Ag | Flexibles Zwischenelement für einen Brennstoffzellenstack |
DE202011001161U1 (de) * | 2011-01-05 | 2012-04-17 | Reinhold Wesselmann Gmbh | Galvanikzelleneinheit |
DE102016205282B3 (de) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-08-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Brennstoffzellenstapel mit Spannvorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellenstapels |
DE102016115828A1 (de) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-01 | Audi Ag | Zellanordnung, insbesondere für eine Brennstoffzelle oder Batterie |
WO2023232692A1 (de) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-12-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrotechnische Zelleinheit |
Families Citing this family (65)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69015802T2 (de) * | 1990-03-01 | 1995-05-11 | Tanaka Precious Metal Ind | Struktur zum Einbau einer Brennstoffzelle. |
US5098800A (en) * | 1990-09-10 | 1992-03-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | High temperature molten salt bipolar stacked module battery |
IT1241289B (it) * | 1990-11-21 | 1993-12-29 | Ginatta Spa | Accumulatore ermetico al piombo acido ad elettrodi dipolari. |
US5185220A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1993-02-09 | M-C Power Corporation | Fuel cell clamping force equalizer |
US5364711A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-11-15 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Fuel cell |
JP3135991B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-18 | 2001-02-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池および燃料電池スタック締め付け方法 |
JPH06140065A (ja) * | 1992-09-08 | 1994-05-20 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池発電システム |
US5409787A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1995-04-25 | Electrosource, Inc. | Battery plate compression cage assembly |
DE4336850A1 (de) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-05-04 | Solentec Ges Fuer Solare Und E | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpressen eines Stapels von Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
DE4340153C1 (de) * | 1993-11-25 | 1995-03-09 | Solentec Ges Fuer Solare Und E | Vorrichtung zum Kontaktieren von Elektroden von Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
US5532073A (en) * | 1993-11-29 | 1996-07-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Fuel cell |
US5484666A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-01-16 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell stack with compression mechanism extending through interior manifold headers |
DE4442285C1 (de) * | 1994-11-28 | 1996-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Brennstoffzellen und daraus bestehende Brennstoffzellenbatterien |
DE19517042C1 (de) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-12-05 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
JP3505010B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-07 | 2004-03-08 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池およびその締付方法 |
FR2754393A1 (fr) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-04-10 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Dispositif d'introduction et de maintien d'un faisceau d'electrodes dans un conteneur de generateur electrochimique |
DE19650904C2 (de) * | 1996-12-07 | 2001-07-26 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Sicherung der mechanischen Integrität eines Brennstoffzellenstapels |
DE19724428C2 (de) * | 1997-06-10 | 1999-09-16 | Ballard Power Systems | Gehäuse für einen Niedertemperatur-Brennstoffzellenstapel |
US6190793B1 (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 2001-02-20 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell stack with an improved compression assembly |
US5976727A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-11-02 | Ucar Carbon Technology Corporation | Electrically conductive seal for fuel cell elements |
US6030718A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-02-29 | Avista Corporation | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system |
US6387556B1 (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2002-05-14 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Fuel cell power systems and methods of controlling a fuel cell power system |
US6057053A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 2000-05-02 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Compression assembly for an electrochemical fuel cell stack |
JP4031860B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-17 | 2008-01-09 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 締め付け構造を有する燃料電池 |
WO1999045607A1 (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-09-10 | Celltech Power, Llc | A carbon-oxygen electricity-generating unit |
DE19852363C1 (de) * | 1998-11-13 | 2000-05-18 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
US6200698B1 (en) | 1999-08-11 | 2001-03-13 | Plug Power Inc. | End plate assembly having a two-phase fluid-filled bladder and method for compressing a fuel cell stack |
US6218039B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 | 2001-04-17 | Plug Power, Inc. | Clamping apparatus and method for a fuel cell |
US6372372B1 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2002-04-16 | Plug Power Inc. | Clamping system for a fuel cell stack |
US6428918B1 (en) | 2000-04-07 | 2002-08-06 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Fuel cell power systems, direct current voltage converters, fuel cell power generation methods, power conditioning methods and direct current power conditioning methods |
WO2001080335A2 (en) * | 2000-04-18 | 2001-10-25 | Celltech Power, Inc. | An electrochemical device and methods for energy conversion |
US7326480B2 (en) | 2000-05-17 | 2008-02-05 | Relion, Inc. | Fuel cell power system and method of controlling a fuel cell power system |
US6468682B1 (en) | 2000-05-17 | 2002-10-22 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Ion exchange membrane fuel cell |
US6855450B2 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2005-02-15 | Proton Energy Systems, Inc. | Proton exchange membrane electrochemical cell system |
US6461756B1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-10-08 | Fuelcell Energy, Inc. | Retention system for fuel-cell stack manifolds |
DE10056534A1 (de) * | 2000-11-15 | 2002-05-29 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
DE10056535C2 (de) * | 2000-11-15 | 2003-06-12 | Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
US6605380B2 (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2003-08-12 | Dana Corporation | Fuel cell plate with variable thickness sealing beads |
WO2003001617A2 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-01-03 | Celltech Power, Inc. | Electrode layer arrangements in an electrochemical device |
DE10151452A1 (de) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-04-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Brennstoffzellenstapel |
US20030235723A1 (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2003-12-25 | Haskell Simpkins | Passive gas spring for solid-oxide fuel cell stack loading |
JP3807370B2 (ja) * | 2003-01-06 | 2006-08-09 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 燃料電池 |
DE10308382B3 (de) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-11-11 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Verspannung eines Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenstapels |
US6936362B2 (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2005-08-30 | General Motors Corporation | Variable pressure drop stack |
US20060040167A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2006-02-23 | Celltech Power, Inc. | Components for electrochemical devices including multi-unit device arrangements |
US7943270B2 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2011-05-17 | Celltech Power Llc | Electrochemical device configurations |
WO2004112175A2 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-23 | Celltech Power, Inc. | Oxidation facilitator |
US20050186462A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-08-25 | Raymond Belanger | PEM fuel cell stack with floating current collector plates |
US7510794B2 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2009-03-31 | Mti Microfuel Cells, Inc. | Conformable fuel cell |
DE102004037678A1 (de) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-03-16 | Webasto Ag | Brennstoffzellenstapel |
FI20055017A (fi) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-14 | Waertsilae Finland Oy | Järjestely polttokennojen puristamiseksi polttokennopinossa |
US7275019B2 (en) * | 2005-05-17 | 2007-09-25 | Dell Products L.P. | System and method for information handling system thermal diagnostics |
DE102006015118B4 (de) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-09-11 | Enerday Gmbh | Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenstapel, Verfahren zum temporären Verspannen eines HT-Brennstoffzellenstapels, Verfahren zum Entfernen einer temporären Verspannvorrichtung und Verwendung |
ATE469447T1 (de) * | 2007-01-26 | 2010-06-15 | Topsoe Fuel Cell As | Brennstoffzellenstapel-klemmstruktur und festoxid-brennstoffzellenstapel |
DE102007011793A1 (de) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-18 | Mtu Cfc Solutions Gmbh | Dichtungsvorrichtung für eine Brennstoffzellenanordnung |
US8026020B2 (en) | 2007-05-08 | 2011-09-27 | Relion, Inc. | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module |
JP4252623B2 (ja) | 2007-06-06 | 2009-04-08 | パナソニック株式会社 | 高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
US9293778B2 (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2016-03-22 | Emergent Power Inc. | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell |
US8003274B2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2011-08-23 | Relion, Inc. | Direct liquid fuel cell |
US8012648B2 (en) * | 2008-05-06 | 2011-09-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Side spring compression retention system |
US8524028B2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2013-09-03 | Hamilton Sundstrnad Space Systems International, Inc. | Laminate assembly sealing method and arrangement |
US8968956B2 (en) | 2010-09-20 | 2015-03-03 | Nextech Materials, Ltd | Fuel cell repeat unit and fuel cell stack |
CN102751526B (zh) * | 2011-04-21 | 2014-06-11 | 李铁流 | 氢燃料电池及其系统及动态变湿度控制方法 |
US9153834B2 (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2015-10-06 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Fuel cell stack assembly with pressure balanced load mechanism |
US9029040B2 (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2015-05-12 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fuel cell stack and compression system therefor |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL85554C (de) * | 1950-04-21 | |||
US3979224A (en) * | 1971-06-11 | 1976-09-07 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel cell battery consisting of a plurality of fuel cells |
DE2729640C3 (de) * | 1977-06-30 | 1980-07-24 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Batterie aus einer Mehrzahl elektrochemischer Zellen |
US4430390A (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-02-07 | Engelhard Corporation | Compact fuel cell stack |
JPS61116769A (ja) * | 1984-11-12 | 1986-06-04 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池のスタツク枠体締付装置 |
-
1989
- 1989-02-16 US US07/311,458 patent/US4973531A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-17 DE DE68915463T patent/DE68915463T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-17 EP EP89102767A patent/EP0329161B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10003528A1 (de) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-09 | Siemens Ag | Flexibles Zwischenelement für einen Brennstoffzellenstack |
DE10003528C2 (de) * | 2000-01-27 | 2002-08-01 | Siemens Ag | Flexibles Zwischenelement und dessen Verwendung |
DE202011001161U1 (de) * | 2011-01-05 | 2012-04-17 | Reinhold Wesselmann Gmbh | Galvanikzelleneinheit |
DE102016205282B3 (de) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-08-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Brennstoffzellenstapel mit Spannvorrichtung sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellenstapels |
DE102016115828A1 (de) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-01 | Audi Ag | Zellanordnung, insbesondere für eine Brennstoffzelle oder Batterie |
WO2023232692A1 (de) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-12-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrotechnische Zelleinheit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE68915463D1 (de) | 1994-06-30 |
EP0329161A1 (de) | 1989-08-23 |
US4973531A (en) | 1990-11-27 |
EP0329161B1 (de) | 1994-05-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |