DE666348T1 - Thermisch stabile Isolierbauteile aus feuerfesten Keramikfasern. - Google Patents
Thermisch stabile Isolierbauteile aus feuerfesten Keramikfasern.Info
- Publication number
- DE666348T1 DE666348T1 DE0666348T DE94402997T DE666348T1 DE 666348 T1 DE666348 T1 DE 666348T1 DE 0666348 T DE0666348 T DE 0666348T DE 94402997 T DE94402997 T DE 94402997T DE 666348 T1 DE666348 T1 DE 666348T1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- crystals
- fibres
- weight
- element according
- refractory ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/62227—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining fibres
- C04B35/62231—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products obtaining fibres based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/6224—Fibres based on silica
- C04B35/62245—Fibres based on silica rich in aluminium oxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/294—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core including metal or compound thereof [excluding glass, ceramic and asbestos]
- Y10T428/2942—Plural coatings
- Y10T428/2949—Glass, ceramic or metal oxide in coating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Claims (5)
1. Thermisch isolierendes feuerfestes Element, das im wesentlichen
aus feuerfesten keramischen Fasern besteht, die mechanisch miteinander vereinigt sind und deren Zusammensetzung
wenigstens insgesamt 97,5 Gew.-% Aluminiumoxid, Siliciumdioxid und Zirkoniumoxid umfaßt, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß: "·&Ngr;
a) kein organisches oder mineralisches Bindemittel die Fasern miteinander verbindet;
b) die Fasern die folgende chemische Zusammensetzung in Gew.-% haben:
Al2O3 : 33-45%
SiO2 : 41-53%
ZrO2 : 5,5-17%
MgO : 0,02-2%
andere Oxide: < 0,50%, wobei Fe2O3 + TiO2 s 0,20% und
Na2O + CaO + K2O s 0,30%;
c) die Fasern in der ganzen Masse des Elements in homogener Weise einen Kristallanteil von wenigstens 3 0% und
höchstens 64% bilden, wobei die vorhandenen Kristalle im wesentlichen aus Mullitkristallen und tetragonalen
Zirkoniumdioxidkristallen bestehen; und
d) das Element, nachdem es während 24 Stunden bei 14 500C
gehalten worden ist, einen linearen Schwund von höchstens 3% aufweist.
2. Element gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der lineare Schwund 2,5% nicht überschreitet.
3. Element gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der ZrO2-Gehalt wenigstens 10 Gew.-% beträgt.
4. Element gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß es eine definitionsgemäß gemessene Elastizität von wenigstens 33% aufweist.
5. Element gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß es weniger als 2,5 Gew.-% monokline Zirkoniumdioxidkristalle und höchstens 1 Gew.-% Cristobalitkristalle
enthält.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9315754A FR2714373B1 (fr) | 1993-12-28 | 1993-12-28 | Eléments thermo-isolants à base de fibres céramiques réfractaires thermiquement stabilisées. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE666348T1 true DE666348T1 (de) | 1996-02-29 |
Family
ID=9454478
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69410231T Expired - Fee Related DE69410231T2 (de) | 1993-12-28 | 1994-12-22 | Thermisch stabile Isolierbauteile aus feuerfesten Keramikfasern |
DE0666348T Pending DE666348T1 (de) | 1993-12-28 | 1994-12-22 | Thermisch stabile Isolierbauteile aus feuerfesten Keramikfasern. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69410231T Expired - Fee Related DE69410231T2 (de) | 1993-12-28 | 1994-12-22 | Thermisch stabile Isolierbauteile aus feuerfesten Keramikfasern |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5631084A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0666348B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2609077B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE166115T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2138595A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69410231T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2714373B1 (de) |
HU (1) | HU215540B (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102617158A (zh) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-08-01 | 苏州伊索来特耐火纤维有限公司 | 一种1500℃不含铬硅酸铝纤维毯 |
DE102020121221A1 (de) * | 2020-08-12 | 2022-02-17 | Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf | ZrO2-stabilisierte Mullitfasern, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2873197A (en) * | 1955-01-21 | 1959-02-10 | Carborundum Co | Refractory fibrous material |
FR2403317A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-19 | 1979-04-13 | Produits Refractaires | Dalle isolante en fibres refractaires |
FR2493910A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-13 | 1982-05-14 | Produits Refractaires | Agent de soutenement a base de zircone et de silice pour fractures geologiques profondes |
FR2507594B1 (fr) * | 1981-06-12 | 1985-06-28 | Lafarge Refractaires | Ensemble modulaire en fibres ceramiques pour le garnissage des fours et son mode de mise en oeuvre |
US4555492A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1985-11-26 | Manville Service Corporation | High temperature refractory fiber |
FR2664586B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-22 | 1994-09-30 | Manville Service Corp | Composition pour fibres inorganiques synthetiques, produit constitue de fibres et d'un ciment et fibre refractaire pour les hautes temperatures. |
US4558015A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1985-12-10 | Manville Service Corporation | Chemically resistant refractory fiber |
FR2627483A1 (fr) * | 1988-02-19 | 1989-08-25 | Produits Refractaires | Pieces ceramiques minces obtenues par fusion et moulage d'une composition du systeme al2o-zro2-sio2-k2o ayant de bonnes proprietes de resistance mecanique et de resistance a l'abrasion |
DE4009407A1 (de) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-09-26 | Rath Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von bindemittelfreien anorganischen mischfaserprodukten |
DE9014423U1 (de) * | 1990-10-18 | 1991-04-11 | Gerstenmeier, Hermann, 53881 Euskirchen | Abgasfilter |
US5137848A (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1992-08-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Dielectric composition containing kerf additive |
-
1993
- 1993-12-28 FR FR9315754A patent/FR2714373B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-12-14 HU HU9403585A patent/HU215540B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-20 CA CA002138595A patent/CA2138595A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-12-21 US US08/360,631 patent/US5631084A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-22 DE DE69410231T patent/DE69410231T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-22 AT AT94402997T patent/ATE166115T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-22 DE DE0666348T patent/DE666348T1/de active Pending
- 1994-12-22 EP EP94402997A patent/EP0666348B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-28 JP JP6328237A patent/JP2609077B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07206506A (ja) | 1995-08-08 |
FR2714373B1 (fr) | 1996-03-01 |
HUT70366A (en) | 1995-10-30 |
US5631084A (en) | 1997-05-20 |
EP0666348A1 (de) | 1995-08-09 |
ATE166115T1 (de) | 1998-05-15 |
JP2609077B2 (ja) | 1997-05-14 |
HU9403585D0 (en) | 1995-03-28 |
EP0666348B1 (de) | 1998-05-13 |
FR2714373A1 (fr) | 1995-06-30 |
CA2138595A1 (en) | 1995-06-29 |
DE69410231D1 (de) | 1998-06-18 |
DE69410231T2 (de) | 1998-10-29 |
HU215540B (hu) | 1999-01-28 |
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