DE60203340D1 - Auf Totalreflexion beruhender optischer Schalter mit bewegtem Tropfen - Google Patents

Auf Totalreflexion beruhender optischer Schalter mit bewegtem Tropfen

Info

Publication number
DE60203340D1
DE60203340D1 DE60203340T DE60203340T DE60203340D1 DE 60203340 D1 DE60203340 D1 DE 60203340D1 DE 60203340 T DE60203340 T DE 60203340T DE 60203340 T DE60203340 T DE 60203340T DE 60203340 D1 DE60203340 D1 DE 60203340D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
total reflection
optical switch
reflection optical
moving drop
drop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60203340T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60203340T2 (de
Inventor
Gongjian Hu
Peter Robrish
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Ltd
Original Assignee
Agilent Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Agilent Technologies Inc filed Critical Agilent Technologies Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60203340D1 publication Critical patent/DE60203340D1/de
Publication of DE60203340T2 publication Critical patent/DE60203340T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3538—Optical coupling means having switching means based on displacement or deformation of a liquid
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
    • G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/354—Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
    • G02B6/3544—2D constellations, i.e. with switching elements and switched beams located in a plane
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/3568—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
    • G02B6/357—Electrostatic force
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3564—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details
    • G02B6/3568—Mechanical details of the actuation mechanism associated with the moving element or mounting mechanism details characterised by the actuating force
    • G02B6/3576—Temperature or heat actuation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
    • G02B6/3596—With planar waveguide arrangement, i.e. in a substrate, regardless if actuating mechanism is outside the substrate

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
DE60203340T 2001-05-31 2002-01-29 Auf Totalreflexion beruhender optischer Schalter mit bewegtem Tropfen Expired - Lifetime DE60203340T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US871486 1997-06-09
US09/871,486 US6647165B2 (en) 2001-05-31 2001-05-31 Total internal reflection optical switch utilizing a moving droplet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60203340D1 true DE60203340D1 (de) 2005-04-28
DE60203340T2 DE60203340T2 (de) 2006-02-09

Family

ID=25357556

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60203340T Expired - Lifetime DE60203340T2 (de) 2001-05-31 2002-01-29 Auf Totalreflexion beruhender optischer Schalter mit bewegtem Tropfen
DE60203383T Expired - Lifetime DE60203383T2 (de) 2001-05-31 2002-01-29 Auf Totalreflexion beruhender optischer Schalter mit bewegtem Tropfen

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60203383T Expired - Lifetime DE60203383T2 (de) 2001-05-31 2002-01-29 Auf Totalreflexion beruhender optischer Schalter mit bewegtem Tropfen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6647165B2 (de)
EP (2) EP1262811B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2003107375A (de)
DE (2) DE60203340T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6674933B2 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-01-06 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Optical switch controlled by selective activation and deactivation of an optical source
US7019235B2 (en) * 2003-01-13 2006-03-28 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Photoimaged channel plate for a switch
US6774325B1 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-08-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Reducing oxides on a switching fluid in a fluid-based switch
US6841746B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2005-01-11 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Bent switching fluid cavity
US6768068B1 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-07-27 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal switch
US6794591B1 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-09-21 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switches
US6818844B2 (en) * 2003-04-14 2004-11-16 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and structure for a slug assisted pusher-mode piezoelectrically actuated liquid metal optical switch
US6750413B1 (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-06-15 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal micro switches using patterned thick film dielectric as channels and a thin ceramic or glass cover plate
US6777630B1 (en) * 2003-04-30 2004-08-17 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Liquid metal micro switches using as channels and heater cavities matching patterned thick film dielectric layers on opposing thin ceramic plates
US6759610B1 (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-07-06 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Multi-layer assembly of stacked LIMMS devices with liquid metal vias
US6759611B1 (en) * 2003-06-16 2004-07-06 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switches and methods for producing the same
US6781074B1 (en) * 2003-07-30 2004-08-24 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Preventing corrosion degradation in a fluid-based switch
US6787720B1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2004-09-07 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Gettering agent and method to prevent corrosion in a fluid switch
US6884951B1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-04-26 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Fluid-based switches and methods for manufacturing and sealing fluid-based switches
JP2007534985A (ja) 2004-04-24 2007-11-29 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ 液体型光学装置、その制御方法及び電子装置
US7447397B1 (en) * 2004-06-14 2008-11-04 Dynamic Method Enterprises Limited Optical switch matrix
ES2261083B1 (es) * 2005-04-26 2007-11-16 Consejo Superior Investi.Cientificas Componentes opticos basados en fluidos u otros medios actuables mediante campos electromagneticos.
DE102006035925B3 (de) * 2006-07-31 2008-02-21 Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur elektrischen Bewegung von Flüssigkeitstropfen
JP6162465B2 (ja) * 2013-04-22 2017-07-12 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 半導体レーザ装置
WO2014201341A1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 Advanced Liquid Logic, Inc. Droplet actuator and methods
DE102018209368B4 (de) 2018-06-12 2020-01-02 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Optik für Sende- und/oder Empfangs-Element, Kommunikationsmodul, Arrays aus Kommunikationsmodulen, System aus mehreren Kommunikationsmodulen und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Optik
US11733468B2 (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-08-22 Viavi Solutions Inc. Photonic structure using optical heater

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE203409C (de) *
US4384761A (en) * 1980-06-30 1983-05-24 International Business Machines Corporation Ferrofluid optical switches
DE3138968A1 (de) * 1981-09-30 1983-04-14 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Optische steuervorrichtung zum steuern der in einem optischen wellenleiter gefuehrten strahlung, insbesondere optischer schalter
US4988157A (en) 1990-03-08 1991-01-29 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Optical switch using bubbles
CA2058794C (en) 1991-01-08 1996-06-18 Tsuneo Kanai Automated optical mdf system
US5732168A (en) * 1995-10-31 1998-03-24 Hewlett Packard Company Thermal optical switches for light
US5699462A (en) 1996-06-14 1997-12-16 Hewlett-Packard Company Total internal reflection optical switches employing thermal activation
US6072924A (en) 1996-09-02 2000-06-06 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Optical switch and method for assembling the same
US6195478B1 (en) 1998-02-04 2001-02-27 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Planar lightwave circuit-based optical switches using micromirrors in trenches
US6055344A (en) 1998-02-18 2000-04-25 Hewlett-Packard Company Fabrication of a total internal reflection optical switch with vertical fluid fill-holes
US6320994B1 (en) 1999-12-22 2001-11-20 Agilent Technolgies, Inc. Total internal reflection optical switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60203340T2 (de) 2006-02-09
US20020181835A1 (en) 2002-12-05
EP1262811B1 (de) 2005-03-23
EP1262811A1 (de) 2002-12-04
DE60203383D1 (de) 2005-04-28
DE60203383T2 (de) 2006-04-20
EP1385036B1 (de) 2005-03-23
JP2003107375A (ja) 2003-04-09
US6647165B2 (en) 2003-11-11
EP1385036A1 (de) 2004-01-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES FIBER IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.,