DE602004008189D1 - Verstellbare und Rückstellbare Stossdämpfende Vorrichtung für Fahrzeuge - Google Patents

Verstellbare und Rückstellbare Stossdämpfende Vorrichtung für Fahrzeuge

Info

Publication number
DE602004008189D1
DE602004008189D1 DE602004008189T DE602004008189T DE602004008189D1 DE 602004008189 D1 DE602004008189 D1 DE 602004008189D1 DE 602004008189 T DE602004008189 T DE 602004008189T DE 602004008189 T DE602004008189 T DE 602004008189T DE 602004008189 D1 DE602004008189 D1 DE 602004008189D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
vehicles
adjustable
shock absorbing
absorbing device
recoverable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DE602004008189T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE602004008189T2 (de
Inventor
Alan L Browne
Nancy L Johnson
Mark A Kramarczyk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Motors Liquidation Co
Original Assignee
Motors Liquidation Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Motors Liquidation Co filed Critical Motors Liquidation Co
Publication of DE602004008189D1 publication Critical patent/DE602004008189D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE602004008189T2 publication Critical patent/DE602004008189T2/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/03—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by material, e.g. composite
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/38—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles adjustably or movably mounted, e.g. horizontally displaceable for securing a space between parked vehicles
    • B60R19/40—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles adjustably or movably mounted, e.g. horizontally displaceable for securing a space between parked vehicles in the direction of an obstacle before a collision, or extending during driving of the vehicle, i.e. to increase the energy absorption capacity of the bumper
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
    • F16F7/128—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members characterised by the members, e.g. a flat strap, yielding through stretching, pulling apart
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26—Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
    • B60R19/36—Combinations of yieldable mounting means of different types
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2224/00—Materials; Material properties
    • F16F2224/02—Materials; Material properties solids
    • F16F2224/0258—Shape-memory metals, e.g. Ni-Ti alloys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/12—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
    • F16F7/125—Units with a telescopic-like action as one member moves into, or out of a second member

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
DE602004008189T 2003-11-18 2004-10-25 Verstellbare und Rückstellbare Stossdämpfende Vorrichtung für Fahrzeuge Active DE602004008189T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US716371 2003-11-18
US10/716,371 US7029044B2 (en) 2003-11-18 2003-11-18 Tunable, healable vehicle impact devices

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE602004008189D1 true DE602004008189D1 (de) 2007-09-27
DE602004008189T2 DE602004008189T2 (de) 2008-05-15

Family

ID=34435735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE602004008189T Active DE602004008189T2 (de) 2003-11-18 2004-10-25 Verstellbare und Rückstellbare Stossdämpfende Vorrichtung für Fahrzeuge

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US7029044B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1533191B1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004008189T2 (de)

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US8261892B2 (en) * 2004-03-12 2012-09-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Customizable strut assemblies and articles that employ the same
US8256829B2 (en) * 2004-04-02 2012-09-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Active material inserts for use with hollow structures
US7392876B2 (en) * 2004-06-09 2008-07-01 General Motors Corporation Hood assembly utilizing active materials based mechanisms
US7669918B2 (en) * 2004-12-09 2010-03-02 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Tunable vehicle structural members and methods for selectively changing the mechanical properties thereto
US7293836B2 (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-11-13 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Seat assemblies including a seat stroking device and methods of use
EP1762465B1 (de) * 2005-09-08 2009-07-01 Ford Global Technologies, LLC Aufprallschutzstruktur
DE602005013523D1 (de) * 2005-09-08 2009-05-07 Ford Global Tech Llc Blockanordnung zur Aufnahme von Stossenergien
US8168298B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2012-05-01 Basf Corporation Article and method of producing same
US7708323B2 (en) * 2007-02-05 2010-05-04 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Crushable body strength adjusting device for a vehicle
US8870144B2 (en) * 2007-05-04 2014-10-28 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Active material adaptive object holders
US20080302024A1 (en) * 2007-06-05 2008-12-11 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Tunable impedance load-bearing structures
US20090074993A1 (en) * 2007-09-18 2009-03-19 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Active material activated cover
US7866716B2 (en) 2008-04-08 2011-01-11 Flex-N-Gate Corporation Energy absorber for vehicle
US9004242B2 (en) 2008-09-09 2015-04-14 Darel E. Hodgson Apparatus for absorbing shocks
US8205631B2 (en) * 2008-11-19 2012-06-26 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Active material actuated vent valve
DE102009010261A1 (de) * 2009-02-24 2010-09-02 Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Gmbh Schockdämpfer
DE102009010673B4 (de) * 2009-02-27 2012-06-21 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Stoßfängeranordnung
DE102009056923A1 (de) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-09 GM Global Technology Operations LLC, ( n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware ), Detroit Deformationselement, Kraftfahrzeugstoßfängerträger mit Deformationselement und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Deformationselements
US8016332B1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-09-13 Shoap Stephen D Method and apparatus for a crumple zone with selectable volume
DE102010002900A1 (de) 2010-03-16 2011-09-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Aktuator und Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines Aktuators zur Adaption einer Steifigkeit eines Deformationselements
DE102011005601A1 (de) 2010-03-16 2011-09-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Aktuator und Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines Aktuators zur Adaption einer Steifigkeit eines Deformationselements
US8182023B2 (en) * 2010-03-16 2012-05-22 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Plastically deformable spring energy management systems and methods for making and using the same
US8815145B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2014-08-26 Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. Methods and systems for fabricating composite stiffeners with a rigid/malleable SMP apparatus
US8734703B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2014-05-27 Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. Methods and systems for fabricating composite parts using a SMP apparatus as a rigid lay-up tool and bladder
US8877114B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2014-11-04 Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. Method for removing a SMP apparatus from a cured composite part
US9073240B2 (en) 2010-11-11 2015-07-07 Spirit Aerosystems, Inc. Reconfigurable shape memory polymer tooling supports
DE102010054639B4 (de) * 2010-12-15 2014-09-11 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Stoßfängeranordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Stoßfängeranordnung im Crashfall
DE102011112965A1 (de) 2011-09-13 2013-03-14 Trw Automotive Gmbh Aktuator mit Stellglied aus Formgedächtnismaterial
DE102011112966A1 (de) 2011-09-13 2013-03-14 Trw Automotive Gmbh Aktuator mit Stellglied aus Formgedächtnismaterial
US8843246B2 (en) * 2012-01-30 2014-09-23 Meggitt Training Systems Canada Inc. Crush zones for unmanned vehicles and methods of using the same
US9316048B2 (en) * 2013-02-18 2016-04-19 Ciw Enterprises, Inc. Door protector
US9352682B2 (en) * 2014-05-13 2016-05-31 Google Inc. Apparatus for absorbing a force
US9341224B2 (en) * 2014-05-13 2016-05-17 Google Inc. Systems for absorbing an impact force
US9168883B1 (en) * 2014-09-03 2015-10-27 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Rail assembly for a frame of a vehicle
US9205794B1 (en) 2015-01-20 2015-12-08 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Variable-stiffness energy absorber for motor vehicle
CN104773125A (zh) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 曾祥 车辆边侧翼防撞系统
DE102015112496A1 (de) * 2015-07-30 2017-02-02 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Karosserieteil eines Fahrzeugs
US10065587B2 (en) 2015-11-23 2018-09-04 Flex|N|Gate Corporation Multi-layer energy absorber
CN105346489B (zh) * 2015-12-14 2017-08-01 吉林大学 一种形状记忆合金汽车智能吸能结构及其控制方法
CN105599715B (zh) * 2016-01-04 2018-12-14 中国科学院力学研究所 一种冲击吸能机构
US9567982B1 (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-02-14 Laufer Wind Group Llc Ice shield for tower-mounted equipment
US10315598B2 (en) * 2017-03-06 2019-06-11 Qiusheng Gao Safe protection equipment for all vehicles and drivers from both front and rear
US10279765B2 (en) * 2017-03-06 2019-05-07 Qiusheng Gao Safe protection equipment for all vehicles and drivers from both front and rear
DE102017009055B4 (de) * 2017-09-27 2019-07-11 Audi Ag Anordnung eines eine sensoraktive Fläche aufweisenden Sensors an einem Außenanbauteil eines Fahrzeugs
DE102018208723A1 (de) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Verfahren zur Einstellung der Deformation eines Sicherheitselements eines Fahrzeugs und ein entsprechendes Sicherheitselement
CN108773304B (zh) * 2018-06-09 2020-11-06 福州鑫启美机械设备有限公司 一种汽车形变恢复装置
CN109849827A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-06-07 吉林大学 一种仿生骨骼式记忆合金碰撞缓冲器
CN113879240A (zh) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-04 江苏理工学院 一种与电磁效应结合的汽车防撞装置

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GB380027A (en) * 1932-05-06 1932-09-08 William Joseph Gabel Automobile bumpers
US3174851A (en) 1961-12-01 1965-03-23 William J Buehler Nickel-base alloys
US3403238A (en) 1966-04-05 1968-09-24 Navy Usa Conversion of heat energy to mechanical energy
GB1396919A (en) * 1971-11-04 1975-06-11 North American Rockwell Energy absorbing bumper hanger unit
US3788626A (en) * 1972-12-26 1974-01-29 Gen Motors Corp Dampened shock absorbing bumper
US4304613A (en) 1980-05-12 1981-12-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy TiNi Base alloy shape memory enhancement through thermal and mechanical processing
JPS58139481A (ja) * 1982-02-13 1983-08-18 Showa Denko Kk サ−モパイル
US5189110A (en) * 1988-12-23 1993-02-23 Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Shape memory polymer resin, composition and the shape memorizing molded product thereof
EP0511427A1 (de) * 1991-04-30 1992-11-04 Duan Mishi Strassen-Kraftfahrzeug und Energieabsorbierpuffer dafür
KR100204393B1 (ko) * 1996-12-05 1999-06-15 정몽규 범퍼 장착용 구조물
US6530564B1 (en) * 1997-06-12 2003-03-11 Nitinol Technologies, Inc. Nitinol impact absorbers
DE19860249C1 (de) * 1998-12-24 2000-07-27 Daimler Chrysler Ag Energieabsorbierende Aufpralleinheit
FR2819766B1 (fr) * 2001-01-23 2003-03-21 Renault Dispositif de controle des mouvements d'un pare-choc d'un vehicule automobile
DE10158222B4 (de) * 2001-11-16 2013-07-18 TAKATA Aktiengesellschaft Auslösevorrichtung für Sicherheitssystem
DE20300447U1 (de) * 2003-01-13 2003-05-15 Schulze Buente Joerg Wärme-rückformbare Karosserieteile für Kraftfahrzeuge
US6910714B2 (en) * 2003-04-02 2005-06-28 General Motors Corporation Energy absorbing assembly and methods for operating the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7029044B2 (en) 2006-04-18
EP1533191A2 (de) 2005-05-25
US20050104391A1 (en) 2005-05-19
DE602004008189T2 (de) 2008-05-15
EP1533191B1 (de) 2007-08-15
EP1533191A3 (de) 2006-04-12

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