DE60027644T2 - Messung der dielektrizitätskonstante eines prozessproduktes mittels eines schwachstrom-radar-füllstandsmessumformers - Google Patents
Messung der dielektrizitätskonstante eines prozessproduktes mittels eines schwachstrom-radar-füllstandsmessumformers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE60027644T2 DE60027644T2 DE60027644T DE60027644T DE60027644T2 DE 60027644 T2 DE60027644 T2 DE 60027644T2 DE 60027644 T DE60027644 T DE 60027644T DE 60027644 T DE60027644 T DE 60027644T DE 60027644 T2 DE60027644 T2 DE 60027644T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pulse
- transmitter
- dielectric constant
- product
- reflected wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 0 C(*1)C2=C1CCS2 Chemical compound C(*1)C2=C1CCS2 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 sludges Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/88—Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
- G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
- G01F23/284—Electromagnetic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N22/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of microwaves or radio waves, i.e. electromagnetic waves with a wavelength of one millimetre or more
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/235,114 US6477474B2 (en) | 1999-01-21 | 1999-01-21 | Measurement of process product dielectric constant using a low power radar level transmitter |
| US235114 | 1999-01-21 | ||
| PCT/US2000/001087 WO2000043806A1 (en) | 1999-01-21 | 2000-01-18 | Measurement of process product dielectric constant using a low power radar level transmitter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE60027644D1 DE60027644D1 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
| DE60027644T2 true DE60027644T2 (de) | 2007-04-12 |
Family
ID=22884157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE60027644T Expired - Lifetime DE60027644T2 (de) | 1999-01-21 | 2000-01-18 | Messung der dielektrizitätskonstante eines prozessproduktes mittels eines schwachstrom-radar-füllstandsmessumformers |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6477474B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1066538B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4282240B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1227540C (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU3471300A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0004310A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2323556A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60027644T2 (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2000126484A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000043806A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7542866B1 (en) | 1999-01-21 | 2009-06-02 | Rosemount Inc. | Threshold setting for a radar level transmitter |
| US6782328B2 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2004-08-24 | Rosemount Inc. | Measurement of concentration of material in a process fluid |
| US6701783B2 (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2004-03-09 | Vega Grieshaber Kg | Device and a process for determining the positions of border areas between different mediums |
| DE10044888A1 (de) * | 2000-09-12 | 2002-04-04 | Grieshaber Vega Kg | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Positionen der Grenzflächen unterschiedlicher Medien |
| EP1412710B1 (de) * | 2001-07-27 | 2015-09-02 | Endress + Hauser GmbH + Co. KG | Verfahren zur auswertung von messsignalen eines nach dem lautzeitprinzip arbeitenden messgerätes |
| AU2002323311B2 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2008-01-31 | Rhino Analytics, L.L.C. | Ultra-wide band pulse dispersion spectrometry method and apparatus providing multi-component composition analysis |
| WO2004023086A1 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-18 | Robertshaw Industrial Products Division | Interface detection using time domain reflectometry with two separate conductive elements |
| US7031856B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2006-04-18 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Automatic wire dielectric analyzer |
| DE20321802U1 (de) * | 2003-10-02 | 2010-04-15 | imko Intelligente Micromodule Köhler GmbH | Anordnung, insbesondere zur Ermittlung der Materialfeuchte eines Mediums |
| US6940446B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2005-09-06 | David B. Cist | System and methods for obtaining ground conductivity information using GPR data |
| US6988404B2 (en) | 2003-12-11 | 2006-01-24 | Ohmart/Vega Corporation | Apparatus for use in measuring fluid levels |
| US7330803B2 (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2008-02-12 | Ametek, Inc. | High resolution time interval measurement apparatus and method |
| DE102006045711A1 (de) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-04-03 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Unterscheidung unterschiedlicher Füllmaterialien mittels Mikrowellenmessung |
| US8746045B2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2014-06-10 | Meggitt (Orange County), Inc. | System and method for identifying fluids and monitoring fluid quality in a vessel |
| US20080129583A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | Lars Ove Larsson | Radar level detector |
| DE102007061574A1 (de) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-25 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Füllstandsmessung |
| US8044838B1 (en) * | 2008-08-13 | 2011-10-25 | The Boeing Company | Methods and systems for determining the phase constant for a dielectric medium |
| US9229102B1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2016-01-05 | L-3 Communications Security And Detection Systems, Inc. | Detection of movable objects |
| NO331262B1 (no) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-11-14 | Kongsberg Maritime As | Metode og apparat for å måle tettheten til en væske |
| US20120256640A1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-11 | Boris Leonid Sheikman | Apparatus and methods for use in determining the presence of materials entrained within a medium |
| EP2527801B1 (de) | 2011-05-27 | 2019-12-11 | VEGA Grieshaber KG | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Ermittlung von Medien- und Behältereigenschaften |
| EP2527802B1 (de) | 2011-05-27 | 2019-12-18 | VEGA Grieshaber KG | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Ermittlung von Medien- und Behältereigenschaften |
| EP2527805B1 (de) | 2011-05-27 | 2022-11-30 | VEGA Grieshaber KG | Auswertevorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bestimmen einer Kenngröße für die Lage einer Grenzfläche in einem Behälter |
| US8756992B2 (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2014-06-24 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Level detector for measuring foam and aerated slurry level in a wet flue gas desulfurization absorber tower |
| CA2859984C (en) | 2011-12-22 | 2017-06-13 | Mark S. Schumacher | Two-wire process variable indicator with microencapsulated electrophoretic display |
| US20130222172A1 (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-08-29 | L-3 Communications Cyterra Corporation | Determining penetrability of a barrier |
| DE102012105281A1 (de) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-19 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg | Füllstandsmessgerät und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Dielektrizitätszahl |
| EP3296736B1 (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2019-05-22 | SP Technical Research Institute Of Sweden | Method and system for measuring the energy content of gas |
| DE102017108702A1 (de) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-10-25 | Krohne S. A. S. | Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Füllstandes und Füllstandmessgerät |
| CN109490342B (zh) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-09-11 | 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 | 一种基于导波雷达液位计评估液体介电常数的方法 |
| CN113552421B (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-31 | 深圳飞骧科技股份有限公司 | 基于脉冲技术的宽带介电常数测量系统及方法 |
| EP4579227A1 (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2025-07-02 | META - Soluçôes Em Segurança Ltda. | Device for comparing the pattern of dielectric materials using an antipodal vivaldi antenna with an exponential edge |
Family Cites Families (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3832900A (en) | 1971-06-28 | 1974-09-03 | Sperry Rand Corp | Apparatus and method for measuring the level of a contained liquid |
| IT961071B (it) * | 1971-09-04 | 1973-12-10 | Cnen | Sonda ed installazione per la misura di livelli di interfacce di fluidi e delle costanti dielettri che degli stessi |
| DE2235318C3 (de) | 1972-07-19 | 1980-02-14 | Ito-Patent Ag, Zuerich (Schweiz) | Verfahren zur opto-elektronischen Messung der Entfernung und der Höhendifferenz und Anordnung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US3853005A (en) * | 1973-08-29 | 1974-12-10 | Measurand Syst | Interface measuring apparatus |
| US4044355A (en) | 1973-11-20 | 1977-08-23 | Saab-Scania Aktiebolag | Measurement of contents of tanks etc. with microwave radiations |
| US3995212A (en) | 1975-04-14 | 1976-11-30 | Sperry Rand Corporation | Apparatus and method for sensing a liquid with a single wire transmission line |
| US4435709A (en) | 1981-05-26 | 1984-03-06 | Rca Corporation | Radar ranging system for use with sloping target |
| US4489601A (en) | 1983-07-18 | 1984-12-25 | Sperry Corporation | Apparatus and method of measuring the level of a liquid |
| JPH0621919B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-28 | 1994-03-23 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料 |
| US4838690A (en) | 1988-04-12 | 1989-06-13 | Sumitomo Electric Fiber Optics Corporation | Simultaneous bi-directional optical time domain reflectometry method |
| DE3812293A1 (de) | 1988-04-13 | 1989-10-26 | Endress Hauser Gmbh Co | Fuellstandsmessgeraet |
| US5157337A (en) | 1990-10-03 | 1992-10-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Dielectric constant measurement probe assembly and apparatus and method |
| EP0524275A1 (de) | 1991-02-12 | 1993-01-27 | Krohne Messtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische schaltung für ein gerät zur füllstandmessung von industrietanks u. dgl. |
| US5313168A (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1994-05-17 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Apparatus for detecting fuel dielectric constant |
| JP3094183B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-11 | 2000-10-03 | セイコーインスツルメンツ株式会社 | 誘電率測定装置 |
| GB9211086D0 (en) | 1992-05-23 | 1992-07-15 | Cambridge Consultants | Short range electromagnetic sensing signal processing |
| US5376888A (en) | 1993-06-09 | 1994-12-27 | Hook; William R. | Timing markers in time domain reflectometry systems |
| DE4345242A1 (de) | 1993-09-15 | 1995-04-06 | Endress Hauser Gmbh Co | Frequenzumsetzungsschaltung für ein Radar-Abstandsmeßgerät |
| US5440310A (en) | 1994-02-14 | 1995-08-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Bandwidth synthesized radar level measurement method and apparatus |
| US5610611A (en) | 1994-12-19 | 1997-03-11 | The Regents Of The University Of California | High accuracy electronic material level sensor |
| US5609059A (en) | 1994-12-19 | 1997-03-11 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Electronic multi-purpose material level sensor |
| US5661251A (en) | 1995-12-19 | 1997-08-26 | Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. | Sensor apparatus for process measurement |
| US5656774A (en) | 1996-06-04 | 1997-08-12 | Teleflex Incorporated | Apparatus and method for sensing fluid level |
| US5811677A (en) * | 1996-10-07 | 1998-09-22 | Bindicator Company | Material interface level sensing |
| DE19723646C2 (de) | 1997-06-05 | 1999-07-29 | Endress Hauser Gmbh Co | Verfahren zur Messung des Füllstands eines Füllguts in einem Behälter nach dem Radarprinzip |
| DE19723978C2 (de) | 1997-06-06 | 1999-03-25 | Endress Hauser Gmbh Co | Verfahren zur Messung des Füllstands eines Füllguts in einem Behälter nach dem Radarprinzip |
| US5898308A (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1999-04-27 | Teleflex Incorporated | Time-based method and device for determining the dielectric constant of a fluid |
| DE19810601A1 (de) | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-16 | Daimler Benz Aerospace Ag | Anordnung zur Füllstandsmessung |
| US6130637A (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2000-10-10 | Usx Corporation | Measuring the thickness of hot slag in steelmaking |
| US6166681A (en) | 1998-08-18 | 2000-12-26 | Usx Corporation | Measuring the thickness of materials |
| US6198424B1 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2001-03-06 | Rosemount Inc. | Multiple process product interface detection for a low power radar level transmitter |
-
1999
- 1999-01-21 US US09/235,114 patent/US6477474B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-01-18 CN CNB008000115A patent/CN1227540C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-01-18 WO PCT/US2000/001087 patent/WO2000043806A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-01-18 DE DE60027644T patent/DE60027644T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-18 RU RU2000126484/09A patent/RU2000126484A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-01-18 AU AU34713/00A patent/AU3471300A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-18 CA CA002323556A patent/CA2323556A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-18 EP EP00913232A patent/EP1066538B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-01-18 JP JP2000595174A patent/JP4282240B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-01-18 BR BR0004310-9A patent/BR0004310A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1227540C (zh) | 2005-11-16 |
| JP4282240B2 (ja) | 2009-06-17 |
| JP2002535660A (ja) | 2002-10-22 |
| WO2000043806A1 (en) | 2000-07-27 |
| CN1293761A (zh) | 2001-05-02 |
| AU3471300A (en) | 2000-08-07 |
| CA2323556A1 (en) | 2000-07-27 |
| DE60027644D1 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
| US20020143500A1 (en) | 2002-10-03 |
| BR0004310A (pt) | 2000-11-21 |
| EP1066538B1 (en) | 2006-05-03 |
| RU2000126484A (ru) | 2002-09-10 |
| US6477474B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 |
| EP1066538A1 (en) | 2001-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |