DE60022246D1 - Kryogenische Verdichtung durch Einführung einer zweiten kryogenischen Flüssigkeit - Google Patents

Kryogenische Verdichtung durch Einführung einer zweiten kryogenischen Flüssigkeit

Info

Publication number
DE60022246D1
DE60022246D1 DE60022246T DE60022246T DE60022246D1 DE 60022246 D1 DE60022246 D1 DE 60022246D1 DE 60022246 T DE60022246 T DE 60022246T DE 60022246 T DE60022246 T DE 60022246T DE 60022246 D1 DE60022246 D1 DE 60022246D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cryogenic
compaction
introduction
liquid
cryogenic liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60022246T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60022246T2 (de
Inventor
Tibor I Lak
Gene Rogers
James F Weber
Michael V Merlin
Iii Timothy L Gaynor
John E Davis
David L Gerhardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boeing Co
Original Assignee
Boeing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boeing Co filed Critical Boeing Co
Publication of DE60022246D1 publication Critical patent/DE60022246D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60022246T2 publication Critical patent/DE60022246T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/02—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with liquefied gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
    • B64G1/402—Propellant tanks; Feeding propellants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G5/00—Ground equipment for vehicles, e.g. starting towers, fuelling arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011—Oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
    • F17C2221/017—Helium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/05—Improving chemical properties
    • F17C2260/056—Improving fluid characteristics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/02—Mixing fluids
    • F17C2265/025—Mixing fluids different fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
    • F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0186—Applications for fluid transport or storage in the air or in space
    • F17C2270/0189—Planes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0186—Applications for fluid transport or storage in the air or in space
    • F17C2270/0197—Rockets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
DE60022246T 1999-03-04 2000-03-03 Tieftemperaturflüssigkeitstreibstoff und insbesondere Abkühlen des Tieftemperaturflüssigkeitstreibstoffs Expired - Lifetime DE60022246T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/262,754 US6151900A (en) 1999-03-04 1999-03-04 Cryogenic densification through introduction of a second cryogenic fluid
US262754 1999-03-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60022246D1 true DE60022246D1 (de) 2005-10-06
DE60022246T2 DE60022246T2 (de) 2006-06-29

Family

ID=22998887

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60022246T Expired - Lifetime DE60022246T2 (de) 1999-03-04 2000-03-03 Tieftemperaturflüssigkeitstreibstoff und insbesondere Abkühlen des Tieftemperaturflüssigkeitstreibstoffs

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6151900A (de)
EP (1) EP1033303B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4727019B2 (de)
AU (1) AU767530B2 (de)
DE (1) DE60022246T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6453681B1 (en) * 2000-01-10 2002-09-24 Boeing North American, Inc. Methods and apparatus for liquid densification
US7347053B1 (en) 2001-01-17 2008-03-25 Sierra Lobo, Inc. Densifier for simultaneous conditioning of two cryogenic liquids
US7043925B2 (en) 2001-01-17 2006-05-16 Sierra Lobo, Inc. Densifier for simultaneous conditioning of two cryogenic liquids
JP4660966B2 (ja) * 2001-05-17 2011-03-30 株式会社Ｉｈｉ 液体用タンク
US6823679B2 (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-11-30 The Boeing Company Anti-icing fluid injection nozzle
US8019436B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2011-09-13 Cochlear Limited Electrode assembly for a stimulating medical device
US20070163261A1 (en) * 2005-11-08 2007-07-19 Mev Technology, Inc. Dual thermodynamic cycle cryogenically fueled systems
CN103291499B (zh) * 2013-06-08 2015-07-15 西北工业大学 一种实现脉冲爆震火箭发动机高频工作方法
CN104990366B (zh) * 2015-06-16 2017-11-14 浙江新锐空分设备有限公司 一种从空分装置液氮中提取粗氖氦产品的方法
WO2018132785A1 (en) 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 Praxair Technology, Inc. Refrigeration cycle for liquid oxygen densification
CN107967012B (zh) * 2017-10-30 2020-06-09 中国运载火箭技术研究院 低温推进剂“零蒸发”贮存的主动控制系统及控制方法
CN110207441B (zh) * 2019-04-19 2020-10-27 蓝箭航天空间科技股份有限公司 液态甲烷的过冷方法及用于液态甲烷过冷的冷却系统
US11982406B1 (en) * 2021-02-08 2024-05-14 United Launch Alliance, L.L.C. Method and apparatus for controlling temperature and pressure inside a propellant tank

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2640627A (en) * 1949-01-15 1953-06-02 Vadolt Trust Vapor recovery system for fuel tanks
US3389555A (en) * 1962-01-22 1968-06-25 Marquardt Corp Hydrogen conversion and restorage work cycle
US3521457A (en) * 1967-07-19 1970-07-21 Air Reduction Apparatus for making hydrogen slush using nitrogen and helium refrigerants
US3521458A (en) * 1967-07-19 1970-07-21 Air Reduction Apparatus for making hydrogen slush using helium refrigerant
US3861160A (en) * 1973-08-09 1975-01-21 Tenneco Chem Process for safe storage, handling, and use of acetylene
JPS5643100A (en) * 1979-09-17 1981-04-21 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Feed system for fuel for hydrogen aircraft
JPS5646984A (en) * 1979-09-21 1981-04-28 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Cooling liquefied gas
JPS5932758A (ja) * 1982-08-16 1984-02-22 株式会社日立製作所 冷凍機付クライオスタツト
US5315530A (en) * 1990-09-10 1994-05-24 Rockwell International Corporation Real-time control of complex fluid systems using generic fluid transfer model
JPH07101080B2 (ja) * 1992-08-24 1995-11-01 日本ブロアー株式会社 液化ガスボンベ冷却装置
US5861574A (en) * 1993-04-14 1999-01-19 Fujitsu Limited Apparatus for mounting a superconducting element
US5398515A (en) * 1993-05-19 1995-03-21 Rockwell International Corporation Fluid management system for a zero gravity cryogenic storage system
JP3581425B2 (ja) * 1995-04-12 2004-10-27 三菱重工業株式会社 スラッシュ水素の製造方法及び装置
US5644920A (en) * 1995-09-25 1997-07-08 Rockwell International Corporation Liquid propellant densification
US5778678A (en) * 1996-11-20 1998-07-14 The Boc Group, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing liquid mixtures of oxygen and nitrogen
US5806318A (en) * 1996-12-30 1998-09-15 Biomagnetic Technologies, Inc. Cooling using a cryogenic liquid and a contacting gas
GB9716518D0 (en) * 1997-08-05 1997-10-08 Boc Group Plc Liquefied gas mixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1033303A3 (de) 2001-08-01
EP1033303A2 (de) 2000-09-06
US6151900A (en) 2000-11-28
DE60022246T2 (de) 2006-06-29
EP1033303B1 (de) 2005-08-31
JP2000302198A (ja) 2000-10-31
AU1946700A (en) 2000-09-07
AU767530B2 (en) 2003-11-13
JP4727019B2 (ja) 2011-07-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE60022246D1 (de) Kryogenische Verdichtung durch Einführung einer zweiten kryogenischen Flüssigkeit
GB9808408D0 (en) Improvements relating to injection devices
DE59301521D1 (de) Schloss, insbesondere Mehrriegelschloss
HUP0302422A3 (en) Cathartic composition
ATE429224T1 (de) Arzneizubereitungen enthaltend mindestens einen hiv preoteaseinhibitor
DE60136060D1 (de) Bilduntersuchung einer bohrlochwand
DE60018651D1 (de) Flüssige Vergussmasse
AU2001287154A1 (en) Needle shield converting to a needleless needle
FR2798970B1 (fr) Structure de couplage d'un panneau a un autre
ATE371109T1 (de) Verbesserung an einer vibrationspumpe
DE60024768D1 (de) Aktualisierung einer sperrliste um einem widersacher entgegenzuarbeiten
DE69942557D1 (de) Verdichten einer vorform unter verwendung eines flüssigen vorläufers
DE60122148D1 (de) Photoresistzusammensetzung mit einer wasslöslichen fotosäure erzeugenden substanz
ITMI992271A0 (it) Iniettore a vaporizzazione
GB0006919D0 (en) Improvements relating to cylinder locks
DE69901578T2 (de) Ferrielektrische Flüssigkristallverbindung
GB0001016D0 (en) An alteration to simple locks
DE69909193D1 (de) Antiferroelektrische Flüssigkristallverbindung
DE29815896U1 (de) Wandelement einer Wandung eines Wasserbauwerkes
DE69903784D1 (de) Ferrielektrische Flüssigkristallverbindung
GB0010247D0 (en) Improvements relating to reinforcing structures
GB0010248D0 (en) Improvements relating to reinforcing structures
AUPQ637200A0 (en) Liquid phase reactor
TW479732U (en) Improved structure of padlock
TW506451U (en) Structure of longwise lock

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition