DE60021722D1 - Wärmedämmschicht - Google Patents
WärmedämmschichtInfo
- Publication number
- DE60021722D1 DE60021722D1 DE60021722T DE60021722T DE60021722D1 DE 60021722 D1 DE60021722 D1 DE 60021722D1 DE 60021722 T DE60021722 T DE 60021722T DE 60021722 T DE60021722 T DE 60021722T DE 60021722 D1 DE60021722 D1 DE 60021722D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- thermal layer
- thermal
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/08—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
- C23C28/3215—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer at least one MCrAlX layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/325—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with layers graded in composition or in physical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
- C23C28/3455—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/60—Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12542—More than one such component
- Y10T428/12549—Adjacent to each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12583—Component contains compound of adjacent metal
- Y10T428/1259—Oxide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12611—Oxide-containing component
- Y10T428/12618—Plural oxides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12931—Co-, Fe-, or Ni-base components, alternative to each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12937—Co- or Ni-base component next to Fe-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12944—Ni-base component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US304403 | 1999-05-04 | ||
US09/304,403 US6231998B1 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 1999-05-04 | Thermal barrier coating |
PCT/US2000/011986 WO2000068461A2 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2000-05-03 | Thermal barrier coating |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE60021722D1 true DE60021722D1 (de) | 2005-09-08 |
DE60021722T2 DE60021722T2 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
Family
ID=23176375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE60021722T Expired - Lifetime DE60021722T2 (de) | 1999-05-04 | 2000-05-03 | Wärmedämmschicht |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6231998B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1177330B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4612955B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100707789B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60021722T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000068461A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1322628C (en) * | 1988-10-04 | 1993-10-05 | Richard A. Schatz | Expandable intraluminal graft |
US6930066B2 (en) * | 2001-12-06 | 2005-08-16 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Highly defective oxides as sinter resistant thermal barrier coating |
US6946208B2 (en) | 1996-12-10 | 2005-09-20 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Sinter resistant abradable thermal barrier coating |
US6730918B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2004-05-04 | General Electric Company | Apparatus for determining past-service conditions and remaining life of thermal barrier coatings and components having such coatings |
JP3876168B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-14 | 2007-01-31 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | アブレイダブルコーティング及びその作製方法 |
US6803135B2 (en) | 2003-02-24 | 2004-10-12 | Chromalloy Gas Turbine Corporation | Thermal barrier coating having low thermal conductivity |
US7481267B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2009-01-27 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Anisotropic thermal and electrical applications of composites of ceramics and carbon nanotubes |
US6976532B2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-12-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Anisotropic thermal applications of composites of ceramics and carbon nanotubes |
US20050129849A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-16 | General Electric Company | Article protected by a thermal barrier coating having a cerium oxide-enriched surface produced by precursor infiltration |
US20050153160A1 (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-14 | Yourong Liu | Durable thermal barrier coating having low thermal conductivity |
DE102005060243A1 (de) * | 2005-12-14 | 2007-06-21 | Man Turbo Ag | Verfahren zum Beschichten einer Schaufel und Schaufel einer Gasturbine |
US7900458B2 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2011-03-08 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Turbine airfoils with near surface cooling passages and method of making same |
WO2015130528A1 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine component thermal barrier coating with crack isolating engineered surface features |
US9243511B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2016-01-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine abradable layer with zig zag groove pattern |
US9151175B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2015-10-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine abradable layer with progressive wear zone multi level ridge arrays |
WO2016133582A1 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2016-08-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Turbine shroud with abradable layer having dimpled forward zone |
US8939706B1 (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2015-01-27 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Turbine abradable layer with progressive wear zone having a frangible or pixelated nib surface |
US10408079B2 (en) | 2015-02-18 | 2019-09-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Forming cooling passages in thermal barrier coated, combustion turbine superalloy components |
CN115806821B (zh) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-09-26 | 北方工业大学 | 一种改善老年人视力的红外光荧光材料的合成方法及应用 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4247249A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1981-01-27 | General Electric Company | Turbine engine shroud |
US4576874A (en) | 1984-10-03 | 1986-03-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Spalling and corrosion resistant ceramic coating for land and marine combustion turbines |
US4639399A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1987-01-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Nickel oxide, ceramic insulated, high temperature coating |
US4913961A (en) | 1988-05-27 | 1990-04-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Scandia-stabilized zirconia coating for composites |
US4916022A (en) | 1988-11-03 | 1990-04-10 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Titania doped ceramic thermal barrier coatings |
US4880614A (en) | 1988-11-03 | 1989-11-14 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Ceramic thermal barrier coating with alumina interlayer |
US5059095A (en) | 1989-10-30 | 1991-10-22 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Turbine rotor blade tip coated with alumina-zirconia ceramic |
US5180285A (en) | 1991-01-07 | 1993-01-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Corrosion resistant magnesium titanate coatings for gas turbines |
JP3411064B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-17 | 2003-05-26 | 東邦瓦斯株式会社 | 固体電解質型燃料電池用固体電解質焼結体の製造方法 |
DE69509202T2 (de) | 1994-12-24 | 1999-09-09 | Rolls Royce Plc | Wärmedämmschicht sowie Methode zu deren Auftragung auf einen Superlegierungskörper |
GB9426257D0 (en) | 1994-12-24 | 1995-03-01 | Rolls Royce Plc | Thermal barrier coating for a superalloy article and method of application |
DE19680223B3 (de) * | 1995-04-03 | 2013-01-17 | General Electric Co. | Verfahren zum Schutz eines Wärmesperren-Überzuges und entsprechendes Bauteil |
US5773141A (en) * | 1995-04-06 | 1998-06-30 | General Electric Company | Protected thermal barrier coating composite |
CH690856A5 (de) * | 1995-04-06 | 2001-02-15 | Gen Electric | Verfahren und Verbundstoff zum Schutz eines Wärmesperrenüberzuges durch einen undurchlässigen Sperrüberzug. |
JP4245661B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-26 | 2009-03-25 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | 多重被膜で保護した遮熱コーティング複合物 |
JP3307242B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-04 | 2002-07-24 | 株式会社日立製作所 | セラミック被覆耐熱部材とその用途及びガスタービン |
US5780178A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 1998-07-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Scandia, yttria-stabilized zirconia for ultra-high temperature thermal barrier coatings |
US5912087A (en) * | 1997-08-04 | 1999-06-15 | General Electric Company | Graded bond coat for a thermal barrier coating system |
US6299988B1 (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2001-10-09 | General Electric Company | Ceramic with preferential oxygen reactive layer |
US6106959A (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2000-08-22 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Multilayer thermal barrier coating systems |
-
1999
- 1999-05-04 US US09/304,403 patent/US6231998B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-05-03 DE DE60021722T patent/DE60021722T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-03 WO PCT/US2000/011986 patent/WO2000068461A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-05-03 JP JP2000617229A patent/JP4612955B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-03 EP EP00959121A patent/EP1177330B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-03 KR KR1020017013569A patent/KR100707789B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000068461A2 (en) | 2000-11-16 |
KR20010113888A (ko) | 2001-12-28 |
JP4612955B2 (ja) | 2011-01-12 |
KR100707789B1 (ko) | 2007-04-13 |
WO2000068461A3 (en) | 2001-05-31 |
JP2002544381A (ja) | 2002-12-24 |
US6231998B1 (en) | 2001-05-15 |
EP1177330B1 (de) | 2005-08-03 |
DE60021722T2 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
EP1177330A2 (de) | 2002-02-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R082 | Change of representative |
Ref document number: 1177330 Country of ref document: EP Representative=s name: PETER BERG, 80339 MUENCHEN, DE |