DE60016244D1 - Mischvorrichtung - Google Patents

Mischvorrichtung

Info

Publication number
DE60016244D1
DE60016244D1 DE60016244T DE60016244T DE60016244D1 DE 60016244 D1 DE60016244 D1 DE 60016244D1 DE 60016244 T DE60016244 T DE 60016244T DE 60016244 T DE60016244 T DE 60016244T DE 60016244 D1 DE60016244 D1 DE 60016244D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel
stream
oxidant
mixing
mixing chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE60016244T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60016244T2 (de
Inventor
Martinus Wentinck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60016244D1 publication Critical patent/DE60016244D1/de
Publication of DE60016244T2 publication Critical patent/DE60016244T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278Feeding reactive fluids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/10Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/30Injector mixers
    • B01F25/31Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows
    • B01F25/313Injector mixers in conduits or tubes through which the main component flows wherein additional components are introduced in the centre of the conduit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J12/00Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J12/007Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386Catalytic partial combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/62Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00103Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor in a heat exchanger separate from the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2219/0011Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00119Heat exchange inside a feeding nozzle or nozzle reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0261Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1005Arrangement or shape of catalyst
    • C01B2203/1029Catalysts in the form of a foam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082Composition of support materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241Natural gas or methane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1276Mixing of different feed components
DE60016244T 1999-09-06 2000-09-05 Mischvorrichtung Expired - Lifetime DE60016244T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99307065 1999-09-06
EP99307065 1999-09-06
PCT/EP2000/008727 WO2001018451A1 (en) 1999-09-06 2000-09-05 Mixing device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60016244D1 true DE60016244D1 (de) 2004-12-30
DE60016244T2 DE60016244T2 (de) 2005-12-01

Family

ID=8241609

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE60016244T Expired - Lifetime DE60016244T2 (de) 1999-09-06 2000-09-05 Mischvorrichtung

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7018435B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1210550B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2003508691A (de)
KR (1) KR20020030805A (de)
AT (1) ATE283450T1 (de)
AU (1) AU7001400A (de)
CA (1) CA2383833C (de)
DE (1) DE60016244T2 (de)
WO (1) WO2001018451A1 (de)

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US7108838B2 (en) 2003-10-30 2006-09-19 Conocophillips Company Feed mixer for a partial oxidation reactor
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US8257580B2 (en) 2004-10-13 2012-09-04 Marathon Oil Canada Corporation Dry, stackable tailings and methods for producing the same
US7794135B2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2010-09-14 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Dry polymer hydration apparatus and methods of use
RU2371246C2 (ru) * 2005-01-03 2009-10-27 Вестерн Ойл Сэндс, Инк. Сопловый реактор и способ его использования
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US9708185B2 (en) * 2007-09-07 2017-07-18 Turbulent Energy, Llc Device for producing a gaseous fuel composite and system of production thereof
US9144774B2 (en) * 2009-09-22 2015-09-29 Turbulent Energy, Llc Fluid mixer with internal vortex
US9310076B2 (en) 2007-09-07 2016-04-12 Turbulent Energy Llc Emulsion, apparatus, system and method for dynamic preparation
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JP5604038B2 (ja) 2008-08-25 2014-10-08 株式会社日立製作所 反応装置及び反応プラント
JP2010189217A (ja) * 2009-02-17 2010-09-02 Keio Gijuku 改質器および改質方法
US8449763B2 (en) * 2009-04-15 2013-05-28 Marathon Canadian Oil Sands Holding Limited Nozzle reactor and method of use
US20110017642A1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-01-27 Duyvesteyn Willem P C System and method for converting material comprising bitumen into light hydrocarbon liquid product
US8844495B2 (en) * 2009-08-21 2014-09-30 Tubulent Energy, LLC Engine with integrated mixing technology
US8663462B2 (en) * 2009-09-16 2014-03-04 Shell Canada Energy Cheveron Canada Limited Methods for obtaining bitumen from bituminous materials
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US8877044B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2014-11-04 Shell Canada Energy Cheveron Canada Limited Methods for extracting bitumen from bituminous material
US8435402B2 (en) 2010-03-29 2013-05-07 Marathon Canadian Oil Sands Holding Limited Nozzle reactor and method of use
US8967852B2 (en) * 2010-09-17 2015-03-03 Delavan Inc Mixers for immiscible fluids
US8586515B2 (en) 2010-10-25 2013-11-19 Marathon Oil Canada Corporation Method for making biofuels and biolubricants
US8968556B2 (en) 2010-12-09 2015-03-03 Shell Canada Energy Cheveron Canada Limited Process for extracting bitumen and drying the tailings
US8920636B2 (en) 2011-06-28 2014-12-30 Shell Canada Energy and Chervon Canada Limited Methods of transporting various bitumen extraction products and compositions thereof
CA2783773A1 (en) 2011-07-26 2013-01-26 Marathon Oil Canada Corporation Methods for obtaining bitumen from bituminous materials
US8636958B2 (en) 2011-09-07 2014-01-28 Marathon Oil Canada Corporation Nozzle reactor and method of use
GB2502298A (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-11-27 Bhupendra Khandelwal Burner and Combustor for Gaseous Hydrogen
SE539758C2 (en) 2014-12-04 2017-11-21 Powercell Sweden Ab Catalytic burner arrangement
CA3032113C (en) * 2018-02-02 2022-05-03 Ag Growth International Inc. Atomizer mixing chamber for a seed treater
CN109027391A (zh) * 2018-10-18 2018-12-18 广西卡迪亚科技有限公司 一种组合式液气两相流体精密计量喷雾电磁阀
CN109578167B (zh) * 2018-11-21 2019-12-13 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 发动机喷注器及具有其的发动机
KR102610827B1 (ko) * 2018-12-20 2023-12-07 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 개선된 가스 유동을 처리 챔버의 처리 용적에 공급하기 위한 방법 및 장치
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60016244T2 (de) 2005-12-01
US7018435B1 (en) 2006-03-28
KR20020030805A (ko) 2002-04-25
AU7001400A (en) 2001-04-10
EP1210550B1 (de) 2004-11-24
CA2383833A1 (en) 2001-03-15
CA2383833C (en) 2009-04-14
JP2003508691A (ja) 2003-03-04
WO2001018451A1 (en) 2001-03-15
ATE283450T1 (de) 2004-12-15
EP1210550A1 (de) 2002-06-05

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