DE555477C - Process to achieve an effect similar to clay and stoneware using enamel - Google Patents

Process to achieve an effect similar to clay and stoneware using enamel

Info

Publication number
DE555477C
DE555477C DEI37103D DEI0037103D DE555477C DE 555477 C DE555477 C DE 555477C DE I37103 D DEI37103 D DE I37103D DE I0037103 D DEI0037103 D DE I0037103D DE 555477 C DE555477 C DE 555477C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
enamel
clay
stoneware
achieve
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEI37103D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wilhelm Uebel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority to DEI37103D priority Critical patent/DE555477C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE555477C publication Critical patent/DE555477C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
    • C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
    • C23D5/06—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers producing designs or letters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Erzielung einer Ton- und Steinzeug ähnlichen Wirkung durch Email Bei der Herstellung von bunten Emailüberzügen auf Metallen ist es bekannt, auf emailliertem Grund ein Bild mit Pasten reliefartig aufzutragen und das Ganze mit einem durchsichtigen Glasfluß zu überziehen. Nach diesem Verfahren werden Fayenceimitationen hergestellt.Process for achieving an effect similar to clay and stoneware through enamel In the production of colored enamel coatings on metals, it is known to apply a picture with pastes in relief on an enamelled ground and the whole thing to be covered with a transparent glass flux. This process is used to create imitations of faience manufactured.

Auch sind Verfahren bekannt, nach denen auf Eisen aufgebrachte gefärbte Grundemails mit farblosen Deckemails überzogen werden.Processes are also known by which colored iron is applied Base enamel can be covered with colorless cover enamel.

Es wurde nun ein neues Verfahren gefunden, mit dessen Hilfe es möglich ist, die Wirkung von glasierten Ton- oder Steinzeugwaren zu erzielen.A new method has now been found that makes it possible is to achieve the effect of glazed clay or stoneware.

Die Wirkung von Ton- und Steinzeugwaren auf das Auge wird dadurch hervorgerufen, daß die Eigenfarbe des Werkstoffs entweder überall oder an einzelnen Stellen durch die überzugglasur hindurchscheint.The effect of clay and stoneware on the eye is thereby caused that the intrinsic color of the material either everywhere or on individual Spots through which the glaze shines through.

Bei den heute üblichen Versuchen, die gleiche Wirkung auf Eisen, beispielsweise für Ofenkacheln, zu erzielen, bleibt der Erfolg deshalb aus, weil der Untergrund des Emailflusses nicht den warmen Farbton von Ton oder Steinzeug zeigt.In today's usual experiments, the same effect on iron, for example for stove tiles, success is not achieved because of the subsurface the enamel flow does not show the warm hue of clay or stoneware.

Das Wesen der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht nun darin, daß man bei Metallen, besonders Eisen, unter der Emailschicht einen schwerer als diese schmelzenden Grund aufträgt, der genau den gewünschten Farbton hat wie der Ton oder das Steinzeug, dessen Wirkung erzielt werden soll.The essence of the present invention is that one at Metals, especially iron, under the enamel layer have a heavier melting point than this Applies a base that has exactly the desired color, such as the clay or the stoneware, whose effect is to be achieved.

L1m unsere Erfindung vollkommen klarzustellen, seien folgende Ausführungen gemacht.In order to clarify our invention completely, the following remarks are made made.

Das Metall - gewöhnlich Eisen - wird auf beliebige Weise, beispielsweise durch Eintauchen oder mittels der Spritzpistole reit dem Grundemail überzogen. Auf diese schwer schmelzbare Grundschicht wird nun eine zweite in der Farbe der Grundschicht angepaßte Emailschicht aufgebracht und diese Schichten zusammen oder nacheinander eingebrannt.The metal - usually iron - is made in any way, for example the base enamel is coated by immersion or by means of the spray gun. on this difficult-to-melt base layer becomes a second one in the same color as the base layer adapted enamel layer applied and these layers together or one after the other burned in.

Um eine grüne Tonofenkachel zu imitieren, würde man also beispielsweise die Eisenkachel zunächst mit einem gelbroten (Tonfarbe) Grundemail überziehen und darüber grünes Email auftragen, so daß nach dem Brande durch das grüne Überzugsemail an einigen Stellen, wo die Deckschicht dünner liegt, der - gelbrote Ton des Grundemails durchscheint bzw. zutage tritt.To imitate a green clay oven tile, for example, one would First cover the iron tile with a yellow-red (clay color) base enamel and apply green enamel over it, so that after the fire through the green enamel cover in some places where the top layer is thinner, the - yellow-red tone of the base enamel shines through or emerges.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Erzielung der Wirkung von Ton- oder Steinzeugwaren mittels emaillierten Metalls, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der schwerer als das Deckemail schmelzende Grund genau im Farbton des betreffenden Tons bzw. Steinzeugs gefärbt wird und eine anders gefärbte überzugsglasur verwendet wird, die so durchscheinend ist, daB an den Stellen, an denen die Überzugsglasur dünner liegt, die Farbe des Grundemails zutage tritt. PATENT CLAIM: A method for achieving the effect of clay or stoneware by means of enamelled metal, characterized in that the base, which melts more heavily than the cover enamel, is colored exactly in the color of the relevant clay or stoneware and a differently colored covering glaze is used, which is so translucent that the color of the base enamel comes to light in the places where the glaze is thinner.
DEI37103D 1929-02-16 1929-02-16 Process to achieve an effect similar to clay and stoneware using enamel Expired DE555477C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI37103D DE555477C (en) 1929-02-16 1929-02-16 Process to achieve an effect similar to clay and stoneware using enamel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEI37103D DE555477C (en) 1929-02-16 1929-02-16 Process to achieve an effect similar to clay and stoneware using enamel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE555477C true DE555477C (en) 1932-07-22

Family

ID=7189435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEI37103D Expired DE555477C (en) 1929-02-16 1929-02-16 Process to achieve an effect similar to clay and stoneware using enamel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE555477C (en)

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