DE547923T1 - Verfahren zum Stabilisieren und Festwerden von Veraschungsprodukten von Hausmüll, die so erhaltenen Produkte und Produkte zur Durchführung des Verfahrens. - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Stabilisieren und Festwerden von Veraschungsprodukten von Hausmüll, die so erhaltenen Produkte und Produkte zur Durchführung des Verfahrens.Info
- Publication number
- DE547923T1 DE547923T1 DE92402235T DE92402235T DE547923T1 DE 547923 T1 DE547923 T1 DE 547923T1 DE 92402235 T DE92402235 T DE 92402235T DE 92402235 T DE92402235 T DE 92402235T DE 547923 T1 DE547923 T1 DE 547923T1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sulfate
- process according
- magnesium oxide
- product
- binder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 17
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract 11
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 11
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000006298 dechlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical group [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021486 amorphous silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011400 blast furnace cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bicarbonate Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/10—Burned or pyrolised refuse
- C04B18/105—Gaseous combustion products or dusts collected from waste incineration, e.g. sludge resulting from the purification of gaseous combustion products of waste incineration
- C04B18/106—Fly ash from waste incinerators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/08—Slag cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00034—Physico-chemical characteristics of the mixtures
- C04B2111/00112—Mixtures characterised by specific pH values
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00767—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for waste stabilisation purposes
- C04B2111/00784—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for waste stabilisation purposes for disposal only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9115712A FR2685226A1 (fr) | 1991-12-18 | 1991-12-18 | Procede pour stabiliser et solidifier des produits d'incineration d'ordures menageres, produits resultant du procede et produits pour sa mise en óoeuvre. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE547923T1 true DE547923T1 (de) | 1994-03-03 |
Family
ID=9420173
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE92402235T Pending DE547923T1 (de) | 1991-12-18 | 1992-08-05 | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren und Festwerden von Veraschungsprodukten von Hausmüll, die so erhaltenen Produkte und Produkte zur Durchführung des Verfahrens. |
| DE69222834T Expired - Lifetime DE69222834T2 (de) | 1991-12-18 | 1992-08-05 | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren und Festwerden von Veraschungsprodukten von Hausmüll, die so erhaltenen Produkte und Produkte zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69222834T Expired - Lifetime DE69222834T2 (de) | 1991-12-18 | 1992-08-05 | Verfahren zum Stabilisieren und Festwerden von Veraschungsprodukten von Hausmüll, die so erhaltenen Produkte und Produkte zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0547923B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3244822B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE159507T1 (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ290142B6 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE547923T1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0547923T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2042454T3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2685226A1 (enExample) |
| SK (1) | SK282514B6 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2703604B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-06 | 1995-05-19 | Sol Cie | Procédé et stabilisation et de solidification de déchets polluants, produits obtenus par ce procédé, et produits pour le mettre en Óoeuvre. |
| AT400540B (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 1996-01-25 | Voest Alpine Stahl | Verfahren zur einbindung und verfestigung von abfallstoffen |
| AT401023B (de) * | 1994-03-22 | 1996-05-28 | Austrian Energy & Environment | Verfahren zur volumensverkleinerung von aschen |
| FR2732249B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-27 | 1997-06-13 | Sol Comp Du | Procedes de stabilisation de cendres resultant de l'incineration de boues de stations d'epuration des eaux urbaines |
| JPH0994548A (ja) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-04-08 | Komatsu Ltd | 焼却残渣用固化剤及び焼却残渣の固化方法 |
| JP2657793B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-09-24 | 住金鹿島鉱化株式会社 | 焼却飛灰または溶融飛灰の処理方法 |
| FR2740059B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-12-26 | Electricite De France | Procede d'inertage de residus d'epuration des fumees d'incineration de dechets utilisant du laitier de haut fourneau vitrifie moulu et solidifiat comprenant lesdit residus |
| FR2740060B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-24 | 1998-01-02 | Electricite De France | Procede de valorisation de residus d'epuration des fumees d'incineration de dechets et materiau de construction comprenant lesdits residus |
| FR2743314B1 (fr) * | 1996-01-05 | 1998-04-03 | Sol Comp Du | Procede de valorisation de residus d'incineration de dechets menagers et de cendres resultant de l'incineration de boues de stations d'epuration d'eaux urbaines et melange obtenu par ce procede |
| FR2759614B1 (fr) * | 1997-02-19 | 1999-03-19 | Ind Regionale Batiment | Element de construction obtenu par moulage |
| FR2763936B1 (fr) * | 1997-05-27 | 1999-08-27 | Inertec | Liant aqueux pour la solidification et la stabilisation des piles usagees, et procede mettant en oeuvre ce liant |
| IT1319238B1 (it) * | 2000-10-24 | 2003-09-26 | S M I A S R L | Miscele idrauliche catalizzate contenenti inerti per la produzione dimanufatti non inquinanti e manufatti con esse prodotti. |
| AUPS200702A0 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2002-06-06 | Dolomatrix International Limited | Treatment of hazardous waste material |
| IT201800009702A1 (it) * | 2018-10-23 | 2020-04-23 | Evh Srl | Processo per l’abbattimento del contenuto di cloruri nelle ceneri da smaltimento di rifiuti |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS53144872A (en) * | 1977-05-25 | 1978-12-16 | Takenaka Komuten Co | Solidification method* solidifying agent and additive aid for wastes |
| GR66833B (enExample) * | 1977-10-19 | 1981-05-04 | Stablex Ag | |
| US4624711A (en) * | 1984-11-07 | 1986-11-25 | Resource Technology, Inc. | Light-weight aggregate |
| JPS61133186A (ja) * | 1984-12-03 | 1986-06-20 | Mamoru Wakimura | 各種焼却灰の固化方法 |
| IL82350A0 (en) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-10-30 | Wormald Us Inc | Novel compositions and method for neutralization and solidification of hazardous acid spills |
| CH678018A5 (enExample) * | 1988-10-18 | 1991-07-31 | Salzburger Stadtwerke Ag | |
| FR2644372B1 (fr) * | 1989-03-20 | 1992-01-17 | Pichat Philippe | Procede pour l'insolubilisation et l'agglomeration de cendres volantes d'incineration |
-
1991
- 1991-12-18 FR FR9115712A patent/FR2685226A1/fr active Granted
-
1992
- 1992-08-05 EP EP19920402235 patent/EP0547923B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-05 DK DK92402235T patent/DK0547923T3/da active
- 1992-08-05 ES ES92402235T patent/ES2042454T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-05 AT AT92402235T patent/ATE159507T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-05 DE DE92402235T patent/DE547923T1/de active Pending
- 1992-08-05 DE DE69222834T patent/DE69222834T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-09 CZ CS19923089A patent/CZ290142B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-09 SK SK3089-92A patent/SK282514B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-18 JP JP33854292A patent/JP3244822B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2685226A1 (fr) | 1993-06-25 |
| EP0547923B1 (fr) | 1997-10-22 |
| JP3244822B2 (ja) | 2002-01-07 |
| DE69222834T2 (de) | 1998-05-20 |
| SK308992A3 (en) | 1996-05-08 |
| EP0547923A1 (fr) | 1993-06-23 |
| CZ308992A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
| DE69222834D1 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
| FR2685226B1 (enExample) | 1994-07-13 |
| ATE159507T1 (de) | 1997-11-15 |
| ES2042454T3 (es) | 1998-03-01 |
| JPH05261356A (ja) | 1993-10-12 |
| ES2042454T1 (es) | 1993-12-16 |
| DK0547923T3 (da) | 1998-07-20 |
| SK282514B6 (sk) | 2002-10-08 |
| CZ290142B6 (cs) | 2002-06-12 |
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