DE531253C - Process for the production of charges for detonators, detonators, electric detonators, detonating detonating cords and all kinds of detonators - Google Patents

Process for the production of charges for detonators, detonators, electric detonators, detonating detonating cords and all kinds of detonators

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Publication number
DE531253C
DE531253C DE1930531253D DE531253DD DE531253C DE 531253 C DE531253 C DE 531253C DE 1930531253 D DE1930531253 D DE 1930531253D DE 531253D D DE531253D D DE 531253DD DE 531253 C DE531253 C DE 531253C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
detonators
detonating
charges
production
kinds
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Expired
Application number
DE1930531253D
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German (de)
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
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Publication of DE531253C publication Critical patent/DE531253C/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B25/00Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound
    • C06B25/04Compositions containing a nitrated organic compound the nitrated compound being an aromatic

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ladungen für Zündhütchen, Sprengkapseln, elektrische Zünder, detonierende Zündschnüre und Zündmittel jeder Art Dinitrotriazidobenzol entsteht durch Umsetzung von Trichl:)rdinitrobenzol oder Tribromdinitrobenzol mit Natriumazid.Process for the production of charges for primers, detonators, electric detonators, detonating fuses and detonators of all types dinitrotriazidobenzene arises from the reaction of trichl:) rdinitrobenzene or tribromodinitrobenzene with Sodium azide.

Das Dinitrotriazidobenzol kann leicht aus organischen Lösemitteln umkristallisiert werden. Es scheidet sich ,entweder in kleinen Kriställchen ab oder auch in Form von Grieß, wenn man z. B. zu einer Acetonlösung unter Rühren Wasser zugibt oder die Lösung in Wasser einfließen läßt.The dinitrotriazidobenzene can easily be extracted from organic solvents be recrystallized. It separates, either in small crystals or also in the form of semolina, if you z. B. to an acetone solution with stirring water is added or the solution is allowed to flow into water.

Angezündet verpufft das Dinitrodiazidobenzol mit hell leuchtender Flamme. Es besitzt eine gute Zündempfindlichkeit und eine für die Verwendung in Zündhütchen und Kleinmunition ausreichende Stoßempfindlichkeit. An Energieinhalt erreicht es das P.entaerythrittetranitrat. Es leitet die Detonation von Sprengstoffen, wie Trinitrotoluol, Tetranitromethylanilin und Pentaerythrittetranitrat leichter ein ,als Knallquecksilber. Wenn man @es als Primärladung für Sprengkapseln verwendet, geht man zweckmäßig mit dem Preßdruck nicht über 3oo kg/cm2. Auch für die Herstellung von Zündpillen für elektrische Zünder ist der Körper sehr gut geeignet, da er eine sehr intensive Flamme gibt und einen geringen Stromverbrauch hat. Die Zündempfindlichkeit des Körpers läßt sich durch geeignete Zusätze abstufen. In einer Schmelze von leicht schmelzenden Nitraten, von cyclischen Alkoholen, beispielsweise Tetramethylolcyclopentanontetranitrat löst er sich sehr leicht auf. Die Schmelze erstarrt dann zu einer homogenen Masse, die sich auch für die angegebenen Zwecke verwenden läßt.When ignited, the dinitrodiazidobenzene evaporates with a brightly shining light Flame. It has good ignition sensitivity and one for use in Primers and small ammunition sufficient shock sensitivity. In terms of energy content it reaches the pentaerythritol granitrate. It directs the detonation of explosives, such as trinitrotoluene, tetranitromethylaniline and pentaerythritol tetranitrate lighter a, as fumed mercury. If you use @es as the primary charge for detonators, it is advisable not to go above 300 kg / cm2 with the compression pressure. Also for manufacturing of squibs for electric detonators, the body is very suitable as it has a very intense flame and has a low power consumption. The ignition sensitivity of the body can be graded by suitable additives. In a melt of light melting nitrates, of cyclic alcohols, for example tetramethylolcyclopentanone tetranitrate it dissolves very easily. The melt then solidifies to a homogeneous mass, which can also be used for the specified purposes.

Im Gegensatz zu dem Trinitrodiazidobenzol ist das Dinitrotriazidobenzol viel leichter -und billiger darstellbar und besitzt eine wesentlich höhere Stabilität, so daß durch seine Verwendung ein wesentlicher Fortschritt erzielt wird.In contrast to the trinitrodiazidobenzene, this is dinitrotriazidobenzene much easier and cheaper to display and has a much higher stability, so that a substantial advance is achieved through its use.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ladungen fiÜ Zündhütchen, Kleinmunition, Sprengkäpseln, elektrische Zünder, detonierende Zündschnüre und Zündmittel jeder Art, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung von Dinitrotriazidobenzol für sich allein, in Verbindung oder im Gemenge mit anderen Sprengstoffen und Zündsatzbestandteilen. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of charges for primers, small ammunition, detonators, electric detonators, detonating fuses and primers of all kinds, characterized by the use of dinitrotriazidobenzene on its own, in conjunction or in a mixture with other explosives and primer components.
DE1930531253D 1930-11-09 1930-11-09 Process for the production of charges for detonators, detonators, electric detonators, detonating detonating cords and all kinds of detonators Expired DE531253C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE531253T 1930-11-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE531253C true DE531253C (en) 1931-08-07

Family

ID=6554863

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1930531253D Expired DE531253C (en) 1930-11-09 1930-11-09 Process for the production of charges for detonators, detonators, electric detonators, detonating detonating cords and all kinds of detonators

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE531253C (en)

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