US1503530A - Priming mixture for propellent explosives - Google Patents

Priming mixture for propellent explosives Download PDF

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Publication number
US1503530A
US1503530A US478078A US47807821A US1503530A US 1503530 A US1503530 A US 1503530A US 478078 A US478078 A US 478078A US 47807821 A US47807821 A US 47807821A US 1503530 A US1503530 A US 1503530A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
priming
mixture
trinitrobenzene
propellent
priming mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US478078A
Inventor
Clarence I B Henning
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority to US478078A priority Critical patent/US1503530A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1503530A publication Critical patent/US1503530A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B29/00Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate
    • C06B29/02Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate of an alkali metal
    • C06B29/16Compositions containing an inorganic oxygen-halogen salt, e.g. chlorate, perchlorate of an alkali metal with a nitrated organic compound

Definitions

  • This invention relates to priming mixtures for propcllent explosives, and comprises a priming charge containing as an essential constituent trinitrobenzene.
  • trinitrobenzene has properties which make it specially valuable as a constituent of igniting or priming mixtures for modern progressive-burning smokeless powders, the other ingredients of the rimin mixture comprisin for exam vie,
  • igniting or priming mixtures which are intended for use in small arms ammunition, are characterized by containing trinitrobenzene, by becoming ignited but not detonating When struck lightly, and by being adapted to ignite a propellent er;- plosive.
  • compositions made according to my invention may be illustrated by the following examples Parts by weightv I II. III.
  • said mixture being ignited but not detonated when struck lightly, and being adapted to ignite a propellent explosive.
  • a priming mixture comprising potassium chlorate, antimony sulphide, and trinit-robenzene.
  • a priming mixture comprising potassium chlorate, antimony sulphide, and from about 5 to 15% of trinitrobenzene.
  • a priming mixture comprising potassium chlorate, antimony sulphide, lead sulpho-cyanide, and trinitrobenzene.
  • a priming mixture comprising parts of potassium chlorate, from about 20 to 13 parts of antimony sulphide, from about 25 to 21 parts of lead sulpho-cyanide, and from about 5 to 15 parts of trinitrobenzene.

Description

Patented Aug 5, 1924,
CLARENCE E. B. HENNING, OF WILMINGTON, DELAWARE, ASSIGNOR- TO E. I. DU PO'NT DE NEIVIOURS & GGMPANY, F WILMINGTON, DELAWARE, A CORPORATION OF DELAWARE.
PRIMING MIXTURE FOR, PROPELLENT EXPLOSIVES.
N0 Drawing.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CLARENCE I. B. HEN- NING, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of Wilmington, in the county of New Castle and State of Delaware, have invented a certain new and useful Priming Mixture for Propellent Explosives, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to priming mixtures for propcllent explosives, and comprises a priming charge containing as an essential constituent trinitrobenzene.
I have found that trinitrobenzene has properties which make it specially valuable as a constituent of igniting or priming mixtures for modern progressive-burning smokeless powders, the other ingredients of the rimin mixture comprisin for exam vie,
potassium chlorate and antimony sulphide.
These igniting or priming mixtures, which are intended for use in small arms ammunition, are characterized by containing trinitrobenzene, by becoming ignited but not detonating When struck lightly, and by being adapted to ignite a propellent er;- plosive.
Compositions made according to my invention may be illustrated by the following examples Parts by weightv I II. III.
Potassium chlorate 48 50 Lead Sulph0-cyanide 25 21 Mercury iu1minate.. Antimony su1phide Trinitrobenzene Application filed June 16, 1921. Serial No. 478,078.
It will of course be understood that my invention is not, limited to the exact proportions given in the above examples, or to the particular combination of substances, other than trinitrobenzene, therein mentioned.
I claim 1. An igniting mixture for small arms ammunition containing trinitrobenzene,
said mixture being ignited but not detonated when struck lightly, and being adapted to ignite a propellent explosive.
2. A priming mixture comprising potassium chlorate, antimony sulphide, and trinit-robenzene.
3. A priming mixture comprising potassium chlorate, antimony sulphide, and from about 5 to 15% of trinitrobenzene.
4. A priming mixture comprising potassium chlorate, antimony sulphide, lead sulpho-cyanide, and trinitrobenzene.
A priming mixture comprising parts of potassium chlorate, from about 20 to 13 parts of antimony sulphide, from about 25 to 21 parts of lead sulpho-cyanide, and from about 5 to 15 parts of trinitrobenzene.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature.
CLARENCE I. B. HE NNING.
US478078A 1921-06-16 1921-06-16 Priming mixture for propellent explosives Expired - Lifetime US1503530A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US478078A US1503530A (en) 1921-06-16 1921-06-16 Priming mixture for propellent explosives

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US478078A US1503530A (en) 1921-06-16 1921-06-16 Priming mixture for propellent explosives

Publications (1)

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US1503530A true US1503530A (en) 1924-08-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2436305A (en) * 1944-02-03 1948-02-17 Remington Arms Co Inc Ammunition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2436305A (en) * 1944-02-03 1948-02-17 Remington Arms Co Inc Ammunition

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