DE521192C - Method and device for the production of compressed gases from liquids - Google Patents

Method and device for the production of compressed gases from liquids

Info

Publication number
DE521192C
DE521192C DEST41961D DEST041961D DE521192C DE 521192 C DE521192 C DE 521192C DE ST41961 D DEST41961 D DE ST41961D DE ST041961 D DEST041961 D DE ST041961D DE 521192 C DE521192 C DE 521192C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
pressure
compressed gases
compressed
recipient
liquids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEST41961D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INDUSTRIEGASVERWERTUNG AG F
AG fuer Industrie Gas Verwertung
Original Assignee
INDUSTRIEGASVERWERTUNG AG F
AG fuer Industrie Gas Verwertung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to NL27017D priority Critical patent/NL27017C/xx
Application filed by INDUSTRIEGASVERWERTUNG AG F, AG fuer Industrie Gas Verwertung filed Critical INDUSTRIEGASVERWERTUNG AG F
Priority to DEST41961D priority patent/DE521192C/en
Priority to GB3020127A priority patent/GB280568A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE521192C publication Critical patent/DE521192C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0338—Pressure regulators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/011—Oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
    • F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Description

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung komprimierter Gase aus verflüssigten Gasen. Bekannt ist ein Verfahren zur Gewinnung komprimierten Sauerstoffes aus flüssigem, bei dem der flüssige Sauerstoff aus einem offenen Gefäß von einem Kompressor durch einen Verdampfer hindurchgesaugt, in letzterem verdampft und danach im Kompressor verdichtet ίο und in Stahlflaschen gedrückt wird.The invention relates to a method and a device for production compressed gases from liquefied gases. A method of extraction is known compressed oxygen from liquid, in which the liquid oxygen from an open Vessel sucked through an evaporator by a compressor, evaporated in the latter and then compressed in the compressor ίο and pressed into steel bottles.

Ferner ist ein Verfahren zur Gewinnung komprimierter Gase unter Benutzung von Druckelektrolyse bekannt, wonach Sauerstoff und Wasserstoff elektrolytisch gewonnen und durch Einbau der Elektrolyseure in druckfeste Behälter zu Sauerstoff und Wasserstoff von einem gewissen Teildruck verdichtet werden, worauf dann durch Verdichtung in Kompressoren der Enddruck erzielt wird.
Das Verfahren gemäß der Erfindung besteht darin, daß die in geschlossenen Gefäßen unter Zufuhr von Wärme aus der Flüssigkeit entstehenden Gase in einen Zwischenrezipienten geführt, dort bis zur Erreichung eines bestimmten Druckes angesammelt werden und danach durch einen von Hand oder selbsttätig durch Druckmesser eingerückten Kompressor auf den gewünschten Enddruck verdichtet werden.Furthermore, a method for obtaining compressed gases using pressure electrolysis is known, according to which oxygen and hydrogen are obtained electrolytically and compressed into oxygen and hydrogen by a certain partial pressure by installing the electrolysers in pressure-tight containers, whereupon the final pressure is achieved by compression in compressors.
The method according to the invention consists in that the gases formed in closed vessels with the supply of heat from the liquid are passed into an intermediate recipient, are collected there until a certain pressure is reached and then applied to the by a compressor, which is engaged by hand or automatically by means of a pressure gauge desired final pressure can be compressed.

Die Vorrichtung ist in der Zeichnung dargesteEt. Aus einem mit Isolation versehenen Tank ι, in dessen Behälter 2 sich die zu verdampfende Flüssigkeit befindet, wird mit Hilfe der Rohrschlange 3 das bereits durch Selbstverdichtung vorverdichtete, verdampfte Gas in einen Rezipienten? geleitet. Nach Erreichung eines beliebigen, vorher zu bestimmenden. Druckes wird ein in der einen Kompressor 4 mit dem Rezipienten 7 verbindenden Leitimg 9 eingeschaltetes Ventil 10 geöffnet. Beim Öffnen dieses Ventils 10 wird ein in der den Behälter 2 mit dem Rezipienten 7 verbindenden Leitung 8 eingeschaltetes Ventil 11, das durch Gestänge 12 vom Ventil ι ο aus gesteuert wird, geschlossen. Der Kompressor 4 bringt das angesaugte Gas auf den gewünschten Enddruck von 150 at, worauf es mit Hilfe der Leitung 5 der Stahlflasche 6 zugeführt wird. Ist in dem Rezipienten 7 der Druck unter ein vorher bestimmbares Maß gefallen, so schließt sich das Ventil ι ο selbsttätig, wodurch das Ventil 11 geöffnet wird und eine Aufspeicherung von selbstkomprimiertem Gas in dem Rezipienten 7 erfolgen kann.The device is shown in the drawing. From one with insulation Tank ι, in the container 2 is the liquid to be evaporated, is with the help the coil 3, the vaporized gas that has already been pre-compressed by self-compression into a recipient? directed. After reaching any, to be determined beforehand. Pressure is a Leitimg connecting a compressor 4 to the recipient 7 9 switched on valve 10 opened. When this valve 10 is opened, an in of the line 8 connecting the container 2 to the recipient 7, the valve 11 is switched on, controlled by linkage 12 from valve ι ο will be closed. The compressor 4 brings the sucked in gas to the desired level Final pressure of 150 at, whereupon it is fed to the steel bottle 6 with the aid of line 5 will. If the pressure in the recipient 7 has fallen below a previously determinable level, the valve ι ο closes automatically, whereby the valve 11 is opened and an accumulation of self-compressed Gas can take place in the recipient 7.

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: i. Verfahren zur HersteEung komprimierter Gase aus flüssigen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die aus der Flüssigkeit unter Wärmezufuhr in geschlossenen Gefäßen entstehenden verdichteten Gase in einen Zwischenrezipienten geführt werden, und daß, wenn in diesem Rezipienten ein bestimmter Druck erreicht ist, von Hand oder selbsttätig durch einen Druckmesser ein Kompressor in Gang gesetzt wird, der die vorkomprimierten Gase auf den gewünschten Enddruck verdichtet.i. Process for the production of compressed gases from liquids, characterized in that that from the liquid under the supply of heat in closed vessels resulting compressed gases are fed into an intermediate recipient, and that if in this recipient one certain pressure has been reached, by hand or automatically by means of a pressure gauge a compressor is set in motion, which brings the pre-compressed gases to the required level Final pressure compressed. 2. Vorrichtung zur Ausführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch einen durch eine Rohrleitung (8) mit dem geschlossenen Verdampfungsdruckgefäß in Verbindung stehenden Zwischenrezipienten (7) und einen vom Vorkompressionsdruck selbsttätig beeinflußten Kompressorregler.2. Apparatus for carrying out the method according to claim 1, characterized through a pipe (8) with the closed evaporation pressure vessel associated intermediate recipient (7) and one of the pre-compression pressure automatically influenced compressor regulator. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DEST41961D 1926-12-15 1926-12-15 Method and device for the production of compressed gases from liquids Expired DE521192C (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL27017D NL27017C (en) 1926-12-15
DEST41961D DE521192C (en) 1926-12-15 1926-12-15 Method and device for the production of compressed gases from liquids
GB3020127A GB280568A (en) 1926-12-15 1927-11-10 Method and apparatus for producing compressed gases from liquefied gases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEST41961D DE521192C (en) 1926-12-15 1926-12-15 Method and device for the production of compressed gases from liquids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE521192C true DE521192C (en) 1931-03-19

Family

ID=7464092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEST41961D Expired DE521192C (en) 1926-12-15 1926-12-15 Method and device for the production of compressed gases from liquids

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE521192C (en)
GB (1) GB280568A (en)
NL (1) NL27017C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL27017C (en)
GB280568A (en) 1929-02-07

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