DE498507C - Vessels and containers made of ceramic material, in particular for bleaching and dyeing textiles - Google Patents
Vessels and containers made of ceramic material, in particular for bleaching and dyeing textilesInfo
- Publication number
- DE498507C DE498507C DED53105D DED0053105D DE498507C DE 498507 C DE498507 C DE 498507C DE D53105 D DED53105 D DE D53105D DE D0053105 D DED0053105 D DE D0053105D DE 498507 C DE498507 C DE 498507C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vessels
- ceramic material
- bleaching
- containers made
- dyeing textiles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
- D06B2700/36—Devices or methods for dyeing, washing or bleaching not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Description
Gefäße und Behälter aus keramischem material, insbesondere zum Bleichen und Färben von Textilgut Werden Gefäße oder Behälter großer Abmessungen aus keramischem Material Temperaturwechselb:eanspruchungen ausgesetzt, so treten Spannungen auf, die häufig Risse und Sprünge im Gegenstand zur Folge haben und ihn für eine weitere Benutzung unbrauchbar machen. Es ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, auf Temperaturwechsel beanspruchte Gefäße mehrteilig herzustellen, wobei zwischen die äußere und innere Wandung eines aus Zement oder Beton bestehenden Behälters ein Holzbottich eingebettet wird, um den Mantel des Gefäßes vor dem Zerspringen zu schützen. In diesem Fall besteht neben dem Nachteil dreifach geschichteter Wandungen der Mangel, daß beim Rissigwerden der inneren Wand die Flüssigkeiten eindringen. Durch den Holzbottich wird zwar ein Vordringen bis zum ,äußeren Mantel verhindert, ein vollkommenes Reinigen des Gefäßes jedoch fast unmöglich gemacht. Außerdem muß die innere Schicht öfter ausgebessert oder vollkommen erneuert werden.Vessels and containers made of ceramic material, in particular for bleaching and dyeing of textiles Vessels or containers of large dimensions are made of ceramic Material exposed to temperature fluctuations, stresses occur, which often result in cracks and cracks in the object and it for another Make usage unusable. It has already been suggested on temperature changes to produce claimed vessels in several parts, with between the outer and inner Wall of a container made of cement or concrete, a wooden tub embedded is used to protect the jacket of the vessel from shattering. In this case in addition to the disadvantage of triple-layered walls, there is a shortcoming that the The inner wall cracks as the fluids penetrate. Through the wooden tub a penetration to the outer jacket is prevented, a complete cleaning of the vessel, however, made it almost impossible. In addition, the inner layer has to be more frequent be repaired or completely renewed.
Nach der vorliegenden Erfindung werden diese Mängel dadurch beseitigt, daß die Wandungen der Gefäße und Behälter nur aus einer Schicht bestehen, und daß die sonst regelmäßige Form der Wände solcher Gefäße oder Behälter durch bogenförmige Ein-und Ausbuchtungen unterbrochen wird, die an den Ecken oder an den Seitenwänden oder an beiden lotrecht oder waagerecht angeordnet sind. Hierdurch wird der Umfang der bei Temperaturschwankungen auftretenden Ausdehnungen eingeschränkt. Die auftretenden Spannungen werden mithin erheblich ausgeglichen, und dadurch wird die Beständigkeit gegenüber Temperaturschwankungen wesentlich verbessert. Derartige Gefäße und Behälter werden im übrigen in bekannter Weise den verschiedenen Verwendungszwecken der Textilveredlungsindustrie an .epaßt.According to the present invention, these deficiencies are eliminated by that the walls of the vessels and containers consist of only one layer, and that the otherwise regular shape of the walls of such vessels or containers by means of arched ones Indentations and bulges are interrupted at the corners or on the side walls or are arranged vertically or horizontally on both. This will increase the scope the expansion that occurs with temperature fluctuations is limited. The occurring Tensions are thus considerably balanced, and this increases the durability significantly improved against temperature fluctuations. Such vessels and containers are also used in a known manner in the textile finishing industry to .adapt.
Abb. i und z geben derartige Gefäße mit an den Ecken lotrecht angebrachten Ein- A bzw. Ausbuchtungen B wieder.Fig. I and z show such vessels with vertically attached at the corners A and B bulges again.
In den Abb.3 und q. befinden sich diese Aus- und Einbuchtungen lotrecht an den Seitenwänden der Behälter, während sie nach Abb.5 und 6 waagerecht an diesen angebracht sind.In fig.3 and q. these bulges and indentations are perpendicular on the side walls of the container, while according to Fig.5 and 6 they are horizontally on them are appropriate.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED53105D DE498507C (en) | Vessels and containers made of ceramic material, in particular for bleaching and dyeing textiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED53105D DE498507C (en) | Vessels and containers made of ceramic material, in particular for bleaching and dyeing textiles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE498507C true DE498507C (en) | 1930-05-23 |
Family
ID=7054699
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DED53105D Expired DE498507C (en) | Vessels and containers made of ceramic material, in particular for bleaching and dyeing textiles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE498507C (en) |
-
0
- DE DED53105D patent/DE498507C/en not_active Expired
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