DE469588C - Device for emptying the goods to be baked in tilted trolleys - Google Patents

Device for emptying the goods to be baked in tilted trolleys

Info

Publication number
DE469588C
DE469588C DED50830D DED0050830D DE469588C DE 469588 C DE469588 C DE 469588C DE D50830 D DED50830 D DE D50830D DE D0050830 D DED0050830 D DE D0050830D DE 469588 C DE469588 C DE 469588C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
goods
emptying
baked
tilted
knife
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED50830D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mannesmann Demag AG
Original Assignee
Demag AG
Publication date
Priority to DED50830D priority Critical patent/DE469588C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE469588C publication Critical patent/DE469588C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2814/00Indexing codes relating to loading or unloading articles or bulk materials
    • B65G2814/03Loading or unloading means
    • B65G2814/0347Loading or unloading means for cars or linked car-trains with individual load-carriers
    • B65G2814/0356Loading or unloading means for cars or linked car-trains with individual load-carriers the whole car being tilted
    • B65G2814/0359Loading or unloading means for cars or linked car-trains with individual load-carriers the whole car being tilted by means of car tipplers
    • B65G2814/0361Accessories
    • B65G2814/0368Means enhancing unloading

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zum Entleeren des in gekippten Wagen backenden Guts Beim Entleeren von Eisenbahnwagen durch Stirnkippen backt häufig, besonders bei nasser Feinkohle, ein großer Teil des Guts an Seitenwänden und Boden des Wagens, so daß eine vollständige Entleerung des Wagens nur nach Loslösung des Guts mit Hilfe von Stangen oder Schaufeln möglich ist.Device for emptying the goods to be baked in the tilted car Emptying railroad cars by tilting their forehead often bakes, especially when they are wet Fine coal, a large part of the goods on the side walls and floor of the car, so that a complete emptying of the car only after detaching the goods with the help of Rods or shovels is possible.

Um dieses Backen des Guts zu vermeiden, hat man schon vorgeschlagen, in das im Wagen befindliche Gut einen Schieber einzudrücken, der dann in der Schüttrichtung vorwärts geschoben wird und dabei den Wagen-inhalt vor sich herschiebt upd an der Stirnseite herausdrückt. Eine solche Vorrichtung bedarf jedoch sowohl beim Eindrücken als auch bei dem Vorwärtsschieben des Materials eines großen Energieaufwandes und muß auch sehr kräftig gehalten sein. Die Ausladevorrichtung nach der Erfindung besteht deshalb nicht aus einem Schieber, welcher das- Gut vor sich her aus den Wagen herausdrückt, sondern aus einem Gutlöser, welcher die Aufgabe hat, den Zusammenhang des im Wagen backenden Guts mit den Seitenwänden und dem Boden zu lösen. Vorzugsweise wird dieser Gutlöser entgegengesetzt zur Schüttrichtung bewegt. Er besteht aus einem Gestell, dessen Wände ausschließlich in der Bewegungsrichtung liegen und mit messerartigen Schneiden versehen sind. Beim Hindurchziehen durch das Gut erfährt infolge dieser Ausbildung der Gutlöser keinen nennenswerten Widerstand, so daß er verhältnismäßig leicht ausgebildet werden kann und der Kraftbedarf bei seiner Bewegung gering ist.In order to avoid this baking of the goods, it has already been proposed to press a slide into the goods located in the trolley, which is then pushed forward in the pouring direction and pushes the trolley inhaler in front of it and pushes it out on the front side. Such a device, however, requires a great deal of energy both when the material is pressed in and when it is pushed forward, and it must also be kept very strong. The unloading device according to the invention therefore does not consist of a slide which pushes the goods out of the car in front of it, but of a product solver, which has the task of resolving the connection between the goods baked in the car and the side walls and the floor. This material loosener is preferably moved in the opposite direction to the pouring direction. It consists of a frame, the walls of which lie exclusively in the direction of movement and are provided with knife-like cutting edges. As a result of this design, when pulling through the product, the product loosener does not experience any significant resistance, so that it can be designed relatively easily and the force required for its movement is low.

Die weitere Ausbildung der Erfindung soll an Hand der Zeichnung besprochen werden.. Abb. i und 2 zeigen schematisch eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung für einen ortsfesten Stirnkipper in Seiten- und Vorderansicht, während Abb.3 eine Ausführungsform für eine Kipperkatze in Seitenansicht darstellt.The further development of the invention will be discussed with reference to the drawing are .. Fig. i and 2 show schematically an embodiment of the invention for a stationary front tipper in side and front view, while Fig.3 shows an embodiment for a dump cat in side view.

i ist die Kipperplattform mit dem in Kippstellung stehenden Wagen a, 3 die Laufbahn für die den Gutlöser 4 tragende Laufkatze 5. Die Laufbahn 3 ist in Abb. i und z fest mit dem Erdboden und in Abb.3 starr mit der Kipperplattform i verbunden, aber in jedem Fall parallel über dem Wagenboden des in Kippstellung stehenden Wagens z angeordnet. Der Gutlöser q. besteht aus dem U-förmigen, messerartigen Rahmen 6 und den messerartig ausgebildeten Diagonalstreben 7 und ist in der Laufkatze 5 senkrecht zur Laufbahn 3 mittels Zahnstangen 8 und Ritzeln 9 verschiebbar. Die den Gutlöser q. tragende Laufkatze 5 kann mittels Windwerk io und Zugseil i i auf der Laufbahn 3 hin. und her bewegt werden. Sobald der Wagen z gelappt worden ist, wird der Gutlöser 5 mittels Zahnstangen 8 und Ritzeln 9 vorn an der Schüttseite des Wagens 2 in den Laderaum bis dicht über den Wagenhoden geschoben und dann mittels Windwerk io längs des Wagenbodens und der Seitenwände durch das festbackende Ladegut gezogen, welches sich hierdurch löst und aus dem Laderaum rutscht. Der Gutlöser q. kann dann aus dem Wagenprofil mittels Zahnstangen 8 und Ritzeln 9 herausgezogen werden, worauf der entleerte Wagen 2 wieder abgesenkt wird, um die Kipperplattform zu verlassen.i is the tipper platform with the wagon in the tipping position a, 3 is the track for the trolley 5 carrying the crop remover 4. The track 3 is in Fig. i and z fixed to the ground and in Fig. 3 rigid to the tipper platform i connected, but in any case parallel to the floor of the in the tilted position standing car z arranged. The good-solver q. consists of the U-shaped, knife-like Frame 6 and the knife-like diagonal struts 7 and is in the trolley 5 perpendicular to the raceway 3 by means of racks 8 and 9 pinions. the the good-solver q. supporting trolley 5 can by means of winch io and pull rope i i career 3. and be moved here. As soon as the carriage has been lapped, is the crop loosener 5 by means of racks 8 and pinions 9 at the front on the bulk side of the car 2 pushed into the hold until just above the car testicles and then by means of Wind mechanism io along the vehicle floor and the side walls through the stuck load pulled, which thereby loosens and slips out of the hold. The good-solver q. can then be pulled out of the carriage profile by means of racks 8 and 9 pinions whereupon the emptied car 2 is lowered again to the tipper platform to leave.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Vorrichtung zum Entleeren des in gekippten Wagen backenden Guts. mit einem in der Längsrichtung des Wagens beweglichen Gutlöser, dadurch - gekennzeichnet, daß der Gutlöser aus einem Gestell besteht, dessen Wände ausschließlich in Bewegungsrichtung liegen und mit messerartigen Schneiden versehen sind. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Device for emptying the tipped car baking goods. with a material loosener movable in the longitudinal direction of the wagon, characterized - characterized in that the product loosener consists of a frame, the walls of which only lie in the direction of movement and have knife-like cutting edges are. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, @daß die Messer zu einem U-förmigen Rahmen vereinigt sind, der durch ebenfalls messerartig ausgebildete Diagonalstreb.en versteift ist.2. Apparatus according to claim i, characterized in that @ that the knife to a U-shaped frame are combined, which is also formed like a knife Diagonal braces are stiffened.
DED50830D Device for emptying the goods to be baked in tilted trolleys Expired DE469588C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED50830D DE469588C (en) Device for emptying the goods to be baked in tilted trolleys

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DED50830D DE469588C (en) Device for emptying the goods to be baked in tilted trolleys

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE469588C true DE469588C (en) 1928-12-15

Family

ID=7052945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED50830D Expired DE469588C (en) Device for emptying the goods to be baked in tilted trolleys

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE469588C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE869024C (en) * 1949-02-10 1953-03-02 Pohlig Ag J Clearance for railway wagons

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE869024C (en) * 1949-02-10 1953-03-02 Pohlig Ag J Clearance for railway wagons

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