DE46902C - Washer for barley - Google Patents
Washer for barleyInfo
- Publication number
- DE46902C DE46902C DENDAT46902D DE46902DA DE46902C DE 46902 C DE46902 C DE 46902C DE NDAT46902 D DENDAT46902 D DE NDAT46902D DE 46902D A DE46902D A DE 46902DA DE 46902 C DE46902 C DE 46902C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- jacket
- brush
- barley
- water
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 12
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 claims 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000002046 Abrus precatorius Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940098396 BARLEY GRAIN Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000008025 Hordeolum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940021506 Stye Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013532 brandy Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02B—PREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
- B02B1/00—Preparing grain for milling or like processes
- B02B1/04—Wet treatment, e.g. washing, wetting, softening
- B02B1/06—Devices with rotary parts
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 6: Bier, Branntwein, Wein, Essig und Hefe.CLASS 6: Beer, brandy, wine, vinegar and yeast.
RUD. A. BAUMGARTNER in ROSENHEIM. Waschmaschine für Gerste. RUD. A. BAUMGARTNER in ROSENHEIM. Washer for barley.
Fatentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 28. September 1888 ab.Fatentirt in the German Empire from September 28, 1888.
Für Brauzwecke wird die Gerste bekanntlich auf trockenem Wege von fremdartigen Beimischungen durch verschiedene Maschinen gereinigt. Jedoch gelang es bisher nicht, den an dem Gerstenkorne festsitzenden feinen Staub, Sand, anklebende Schmutztheilchen und besonders den in der Spalte befindlichen Unrath zu entfernen, ohne die Keimfähigkeit des Gerstenkornes zu beeinträchtigen.For brewing purposes, it is well known that barley is free from foreign admixtures in a dry way cleaned by different machines. However, so far it has not been possible to remove the fine dust stuck to the barley grain, Sand, adhering dirt particles and especially the rubbish in the crevice to remove without affecting the ability of the stye to germinate.
Beiliegende Zeichnung stellt eine Waschmaschine für Gerste dar, welche den eben angeführten Uebelstand beseitigt. Die Maschine wird in einen entsprechenden Wasserbehälter A1 gestellt und besteht aus folgenden Haupttheilen: der Antriebswelle A, einer Riemenrolle, Lagerständern und konischen Rädern, der ersten Etage B mit den beiden Zuführungsbürsten b1 und dem Einlauf b2 mit Schieber, der Etage C und D mit der Bürstentrommel c und der Mantelbürste c\ der hohlen, aufrechten Welle E mit dem darin befindlichen Wasserzuführungsrohre a, den Zweigröhren a1 und den äufseren Wasserzuleitungsröhren α2.The accompanying drawing shows a washing machine for barley, which eliminates the problem just mentioned. The machine is placed in a corresponding water container A 1 and consists of the following main parts: the drive shaft A, a belt pulley, bearing stands and conical wheels, the first floor B with the two feed brushes b 1 and the inlet b 2 with slide, the floor C and D with the brush drum c and the jacket brush c \ the hollow, upright shaft E with the water supply pipes a , the branch pipes a 1 and the outer water supply pipes α 2 .
Die Maschine wird auf der Grundplatte d1 vermittelst in einander gekuppelter Säulen cP aufgebaut und durch die Fachwände d in drei Etagen getheilt. Die Etage B mit den beiden Zuführungsbürsten b1 besteht aus einem cylindrischen Raum, in welchem sich die zwei Zuführungsbürsten b1 horizontal bewegen, die Gerste im Wasser leicht bebürsten und durch die Oeffnunge1 der Etage C zuführen. DieEtagenC und D bestehen jede aus der an der hohlen, aufrechten Welle festsitzenden Bürstentrommel c und der Mantelbürste c1. Die Bürstentrommel wird von vier Armen a1 getragen, welche zugleich die oben angeführten Wasserzuleitungsrohre bilden, an der hohlen Welle eingeschraubt und an der eigentlichen Trommel mit Flantschen verbunden sind, über welche die auf Kupferband eingezogene Bürste gespannt wird. Die Trommelarme a1 lassen das Wasser von den in der hohlen Welle E eingeführten Wasserzuführungsrohren α nach dem zwischen Trommel c und Bürstenmantel cl befindlichen Arbeitsfeld zufliefsen. Der äufsere Bürstenmantel c1 besteht aus einem Kupferband mit eingezogenen, 20 mm langen Bürstenfasern wie die der Trommelbürste, ungefähr 30 mm Arbeitsraum zwischen dieser und dem ersteren freilassend. Neben den Bürstenfasern ist der Mantel mit kleinen Schlitzen versehen, durch welche das verunreinigte Wasser verdrängt wird, so dafs stets reines Wasser die Gerste während der Abbürstung bespült. Auch wird durch den Mantel von der Aufsenseite durch die Rohre a2 reines Wasser zugeleitet. Von der Etage C fällt die Gerste durch die entgegengesetzt angebrachte Oeffnung e auf die Etage D. In dieser befindet sich der Auslauf E\ darunter eine Transportschnecke oder ein Paternosterwerk zur Fortschaffung der gereinigten Gerste in die Einweichbehälter. Am Boden des Wasserbehälters befindet sich ein Abflufshahn für das verunreinigte Wasser.The machine is built up on the base plate d 1 by means of columns cP coupled to one another and divided into three floors by the compartment walls d. The floor B with the two feed brushes b 1 consists of a cylindrical space in which the two feed brushes b 1 move horizontally, lightly brush the barley in the water and feed it through the opening 1 to floor C. DieEtagenC and D each consist c from the fixed to the hollow upright shaft the brush drum and the shell brush c. 1 The brush drum is carried by four arms a 1 , which also form the above-mentioned water supply pipes, are screwed into the hollow shaft and connected to the actual drum with flanges over which the brush drawn in on copper tape is stretched. The drum arms a 1 allow the water to flow from the water supply pipes α introduced into the hollow shaft E to the working field located between the drum c and the brush jacket c l. The outer brush jacket c 1 consists of a copper band with drawn-in, 20 mm long brush fibers like those of the drum brush, leaving about 30 mm of working space between this and the former. In addition to the brush fibers, the jacket is provided with small slits through which the contaminated water is displaced, so that the barley is always washed with pure water while it is being brushed off. Pure water is also fed in through the jacket from the outside through the pipes a 2. The barley falls from floor C through the opposite opening e to floor D. In this there is the outlet E \ underneath a screw conveyor or a paternoster mechanism for removing the cleaned barley into the soaking container. There is a drain cock for the contaminated water at the bottom of the water tank.
Die Reinigung der Gerste findet wie folgt statt: Durch den regulirbaren Einlauf b2 gelangt sie in die Etage B, wird durch die beiden stehenden Bürsten b1 in dem mit reinem Wasser gefüllten Raum leicht bebürstet, um den anhaftenden Unrath zu erweichen; alsdann fällt sie durch die Oeffnung e1 in die Etage C, The cleaning of the barley takes place as follows: Through the adjustable inlet b 2 it reaches the floor B, is lightly brushed by the two standing brushes b 1 in the room filled with pure water in order to soften the clinging rubbish; then it falls through opening e 1 to floor C,
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE46902C true DE46902C (en) |
Family
ID=321978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT46902D Expired - Lifetime DE46902C (en) | Washer for barley |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE46902C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1297443B (en) * | 1967-01-21 | 1969-06-12 | Brauerei Veb | Washing device for grain, especially barley |
DE102004051729A1 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-04 | Helmut Gollisch | Cereals e.g. wheat, cleaning device, has supply unit supplying cereals into container filled with brine of sodium-chloride, and discharging unit discharging cereals from container, where cereals are cleaned in bath with brine |
-
0
- DE DENDAT46902D patent/DE46902C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1297443B (en) * | 1967-01-21 | 1969-06-12 | Brauerei Veb | Washing device for grain, especially barley |
DE102004051729A1 (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-04 | Helmut Gollisch | Cereals e.g. wheat, cleaning device, has supply unit supplying cereals into container filled with brine of sodium-chloride, and discharging unit discharging cereals from container, where cereals are cleaned in bath with brine |
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