DE4427275C2 - Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air - Google Patents

Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air

Info

Publication number
DE4427275C2
DE4427275C2 DE4427275A DE4427275A DE4427275C2 DE 4427275 C2 DE4427275 C2 DE 4427275C2 DE 4427275 A DE4427275 A DE 4427275A DE 4427275 A DE4427275 A DE 4427275A DE 4427275 C2 DE4427275 C2 DE 4427275C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
warm air
water tank
dedusting
heat storage
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE4427275A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE4427275A1 (en
Inventor
Reinhard Obermeier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE4427275A priority Critical patent/DE4427275C2/en
Publication of DE4427275A1 publication Critical patent/DE4427275A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE4427275C2 publication Critical patent/DE4427275C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F8/133—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering by direct contact with liquid, e.g. with sprayed liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/183—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by centrifugal separation, e.g. using vortices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Entstauben und Befeuchten von Warmluft, die aus einem Wärmespeicherofen unten austritt.The invention relates to a device for dedusting and moistening Warm air exiting from a heat storage furnace below.

Die aus den Wärmespeicheröfen ausströmende Warmluft ist sehr trocken und führt Staubteilchen mit sich, welche sich sowohl in den Lüftungsschlitzen befin­ den, wie auch durch die ausströmende Warmluft vom Bodenbereich nach oben verwirbelt werden.The flowing out of the heat storage furnaces Warm air is very dry and carries dust particles with it which are both in the ventilation slots the, as well as by the outflowing warm air from Swirl the floor area upwards.

Sowohl durch die Trockenheit dieser Warmluft wie auch durch den Staub werden die Schleimhäute der Menschen stark gereizt.Both due to the dryness of this warm air the mucous membranes of the People very irritated.

Aus der FR 2 075 377 ist eine Vorrichtung zum Entstauben und Befeuchten von Warmluft bekannt, die oberhalb eines Konvektionsheizkörpers einer Zentralheizung angebracht wird. Die Vorrichtung umfaßt einen Wasserbehälter mit vertikalen Wänden, der in einen Luftführungskanal eingesetzt ist. Durch die Anordnung des Wasserbehälters kann bei unachtsamer Füllung Wasser in den Heizkörper spritzen oder überlaufen.FR 2 075 377 describes a device for dedusting and moistening Warm air is known, the one above a convection radiator Central heating is attached. The device comprises one Water tank with vertical walls in an air duct is inserted. The arrangement of the water tank can Carelessly fill water into the radiator or overflow.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine für den Betrieb mit einem Wärmespeicherofen geeignete Vorrichtung zum Entstauben und Befeuchten von Warmluft bereitzustellen. The invention has for its object one for operation with a Heat storage furnace suitable device for dedusting and moistening to provide warm air.  

Die Lösung erfolgt durch einen Gegenstand mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs.The solution is provided by an object with the characteristics of Claim.

Die geschilderten gesundheitlichen Beeinträchtigungen beim Betrieb von Wärmespeicherofen können durch den hier vorgestellten Entstauber und Luftbe­ feuchter verhindert werden. Die Warmluft strömt aus den Ausströmöffnungen des Wärmespeicherofens di­ rekt in den Entstauber und Luftbefeuchter.The described health impairments when operating a heat storage furnace through the deduster and air filter presented here can be prevented more humid. The warm air flows out the outflow openings of the heat storage furnace di rectly in the deduster and humidifier.

Die dem Wasserbehälter zugewandte Wand des Luftkanals, die vom Wasserbehälter ausgehend sich nach oben erstreckt und am oberen Ende eine Krümmung in Richtung auf den Behälterboden aufweist, trennt die Luftströmung im Luftkanal von der wirbelbehafteten Strömung im Wasserbehälter oberhalb der Wasseroberfläche. Die Ausgestaltung dieser Wand hat außerdem den Vorteil, daß beim Nachfüllen von Wasser das Eindringen von Wasserspritzern in den Wärmespeicherofen verhindert wird.The wall of the air duct facing the water tank The water tank extends upwards and at the top has a curvature in the direction of the container bottom, separates the Air flow in the air duct from the eddy flow in the Water tank above the water surface. The design of this Wall also has the advantage that when refilling water Entry of water splashes into the heat storage furnace is prevented.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing.

Fig. 1 zeigt einen Schnitt durch eine Vorrichtung zum Entstauben und Befeuchten, Fig. 1 shows a section through a device for removing dust and moistening,

Fig. 2 zeigt eine Seitenansicht und eine Rückansicht. Fig. 2 shows a side view and a rear view.

Durch die äußere und innere Formgebung der Vorrichtung in deren oberem Bereich wird die Warmluft in eine Drehbewe­ gung versetzt.Due to the outer and inner shape of the device in its The upper area turns the warm air into a rotating movement move.

Durch diese Dreh- und Wirbelbewegung entstehen Fliehkräfte. Die staubförmigen Bestandteile der Warm­ luft werden durch die Fliehkräfte nach außen transpor­ tiert (verschoben). This rotating and whirling movement creates Centrifugal forces. The dusty components of the warm Air is transported outside by centrifugal forces tiert (postponed).  

Da der Randbereich des Wirbels über die Oberfläche des Wassers gleitet, werden die im Randbereich befind­ lichen Staubteilchen durch das Wasser gebunden.Because the edge of the vertebra over the surface of the water slides, they are located in the edge area dust particles bound by the water.

Die Funktionsweise dieser Vorrichtung ist demzufol­ ge den Fliehkraftentstaubern und hier wiederum den Anström- bzw. Wirbelwaschern zuzuordnen.The operation of this device is accordingly centrifugal dedusters and here again the Assign flow or vortex washers.

Bei dem Kontakt mit der Wassseroberfläche wird zu­ gleich mit der Reinigung der Warmluft diese auch be­ feuchtet.On contact with the water surface becomes same with the cleaning of the warm air damp.

Als Materialien zur Herstellung dieses Entstaubers und Luftbefeuchters eignen sich insbesondere nicht oxi­ dierende Metalle.As materials for the production of this deduster and humidifiers are particularly not suitable for oxi metals.

Claims (1)

Vorrichtung zum Entstauben und Befeuchten von Warmluft, die aus einem Wärmespeicherofen unten austritt,
mit einem Wasserbehälter, der vor dem Wärmespeicherofen angeordnet ist,
mit einem zwischen der Luftaustrittsöffnung des Wärmespeicherofens und dem Wasserbehälter beginnenden Luftkanal,
der die Luft nach oben führt und nachfolgend auf das Behälterinnere in Richtung auf den Behälterboden umlenkt,
wobei die dem Wasserbehälter zugewandte Wand des Luftkanals vom Wasserbehälter ausgehend sich nach oben erstreckt und am oberen Ende eine Krümmung in Richtung auf den Behälterboden aufweist.Device for dedusting and humidifying hot air that emerges from a heat storage furnace below,
with a water tank, which is arranged in front of the heat storage furnace,
with an air duct beginning between the air outlet opening of the heat storage furnace and the water tank,
which leads the air upwards and then deflects it towards the inside of the container towards the bottom of the container,
wherein the wall of the air duct facing the water tank extends upward from the water tank and has a curvature at the upper end in the direction of the tank bottom.
DE4427275A 1994-07-30 1994-07-30 Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air Expired - Fee Related DE4427275C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4427275A DE4427275C2 (en) 1994-07-30 1994-07-30 Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4427275A DE4427275C2 (en) 1994-07-30 1994-07-30 Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4427275A1 DE4427275A1 (en) 1996-02-08
DE4427275C2 true DE4427275C2 (en) 1999-07-15

Family

ID=6524691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4427275A Expired - Fee Related DE4427275C2 (en) 1994-07-30 1994-07-30 Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4427275C2 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1586604A (en) * 1923-09-17 1926-06-01 Home Radiator Cabinet Co Inc Radiator casing
FR723011A (en) * 1931-09-19 1932-04-01 Heater radiator cover
FR2075377A5 (en) * 1971-01-08 1971-10-08 Percevaut Emile

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1586604A (en) * 1923-09-17 1926-06-01 Home Radiator Cabinet Co Inc Radiator casing
FR723011A (en) * 1931-09-19 1932-04-01 Heater radiator cover
FR2075377A5 (en) * 1971-01-08 1971-10-08 Percevaut Emile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4427275A1 (en) 1996-02-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ON Later submitted papers
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee