DE4427275A1 - Dust removal and air humidifying unit - Google Patents

Dust removal and air humidifying unit

Info

Publication number
DE4427275A1
DE4427275A1 DE4427275A DE4427275A DE4427275A1 DE 4427275 A1 DE4427275 A1 DE 4427275A1 DE 4427275 A DE4427275 A DE 4427275A DE 4427275 A DE4427275 A DE 4427275A DE 4427275 A1 DE4427275 A1 DE 4427275A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
dust
warm air
vortex
dust removal
removal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE4427275A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE4427275C2 (en
Inventor
Reinhard Obermeier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE4427275A priority Critical patent/DE4427275C2/en
Publication of DE4427275A1 publication Critical patent/DE4427275A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE4427275C2 publication Critical patent/DE4427275C2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F8/133—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering by direct contact with liquid, e.g. with sprayed liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/183—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by centrifugal separation, e.g. using vortices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)

Abstract

The upper part of a dust-removal and air humidifier unit is shaped to produce a vortex which in turn moves the dust particles to the edge or rim area of the vortex and thus into contact with the inbuilt water tank so as to separate the dust. The same operation includes the humidifying of the transient warm air as passed directly into the dust removal and humidifier unit from a regenerative furnace. The dust is removed to the vortex rim by the centrifugal force this produces and makes intimate contact here with the tank water so the dust coagulates as against the warm air which is consequently cleaned before final emission into the customer room etc.

Description

Die aus den Wärmespeicheröfen ausströmende Warmluft ist sehr trocken und führt Staubteilchen mit sich, welche sich sowohl in den Lüftungsschlitzen befinden, wie auch durch die ausströmende Warmluft vom Bodenbereich nach oben verwirbelt werden.The flowing out of the heat storage furnaces Warm air is very dry and carries dust particles with itself, which can be found both in the Ventilation slots are located, as well as through the outflowing warm air from the floor area be swirled up.

Sowohl durch die Trockenheit dieser Warmluft wie auch durch den Staub werden die Schleimhäute der Menschen stark gereizt.Both due to the dryness of this warm air as well as through the dust, the mucous membranes become of people very irritated.

Diese gesundheitlichen Beeinträchtigungen können durch den hier vorgestellten Entstauber und Luftbefeuchter verhindert werden. Die Warmluft strömt aus den Ausströmöffnungen des Wärmespeicherofens direkt in den Entstauber und Luftbefeuchter.This health impairment can with the deduster presented here and humidifiers can be prevented. The warm air flows out of the outflow openings of the heat storage furnace directly into the deduster and humidifiers.

Durch die äußere und innere Formgebung in dessen oberem Bereich wird die Warmluft in eine Drehbewegung versetzt.Through the outer and inner shape in it The upper area turns the warm air into a rotary motion transferred.

Durch diese Dreh- und Wirbelbewegung entstehen Fliehkräfte. Die staubförmigen Bestandteile der Warmluft werden durch die Fliehkräfte nach außen transportiert (verschoben).This rotating and whirling movement creates Centrifugal forces. The dusty components of the The centrifugal forces expel warm air to the outside transported (moved).

Da der Randbereich des Wirbels über die Oberfläche des Wassers gleitet, werden die im Randbereich befindlichen Staubteilchen durch das Wasser gebunden. Because the edge of the vertebra over the surface of the water slides in the edge area dust particles are bound by the water.  

Die Funktionsweise dieser Vorrichtung ist demzufolge den Fliehkraftentstaubern und hier wiederum den Anström- bzw. Wirbelwaschern zuzuordnen.The operation of this device is consequently the centrifugal dust extractors and here again assigned to the upstream or vortex washers.

Bei dem Kontakt mit der Wassseroberfläche wird zugleich mit der Reinigung der Warmluft diese auch befeuchtet.On contact with the surface of the water at the same time as cleaning the warm air also moisturized.

Als Materialien zur Herstellung dieses Entstaubers und Luftbefeuchters eignen sich insbesondere nicht oxidierende Metalle.As materials for the production of this deduster and humidifier are particularly suitable non-oxidizing metals.

Claims (2)

1. Vorrichtung zur Entstaubung und Befeuchtung von Raumluft, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch die Formgebung im oberen Bereich eines Entstaubers und Luftbefeuchters eine Wirbelbildung erfolgt, welche sowohl zu einer Verschiebung der Staubanteile in den Randbereich des Wirbels als auch durch dessen Kontakt mit der Wasseroberfläche des in der Vorrichtung befindlichen Wasserspeichers zur Abtrennung der Staubanteile führt. Weiterhin wird in demselben Vorgang die durchströmende Warmluft befeuchtet.1. Device for dedusting and humidifying room air, characterized in that a swirl is formed by the shape in the upper region of a deduster and humidifier, which both to shift the dust content in the edge region of the vortex and by its contact with the water surface of the the device located water storage leads to the separation of dust. Furthermore, the warm air flowing through is humidified in the same process. 2. Entstauber und Luftbefeuchter nach Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die aus einem Wärmespeicherofen ausströmende Warmluft direkt in den Entstauber und Luftbefeuchter einströmt.2. Dust extractors and humidifiers after Claim 1, characterized, that the flowing out of a heat storage furnace Warm air directly into the deduster and Humidifier flows in.
DE4427275A 1994-07-30 1994-07-30 Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air Expired - Fee Related DE4427275C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4427275A DE4427275C2 (en) 1994-07-30 1994-07-30 Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4427275A DE4427275C2 (en) 1994-07-30 1994-07-30 Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4427275A1 true DE4427275A1 (en) 1996-02-08
DE4427275C2 DE4427275C2 (en) 1999-07-15

Family

ID=6524691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4427275A Expired - Fee Related DE4427275C2 (en) 1994-07-30 1994-07-30 Device for dedusting and humidifying warm air

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4427275C2 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1586604A (en) * 1923-09-17 1926-06-01 Home Radiator Cabinet Co Inc Radiator casing
FR723011A (en) * 1931-09-19 1932-04-01 Heater radiator cover
FR2075377A5 (en) * 1971-01-08 1971-10-08 Percevaut Emile

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1586604A (en) * 1923-09-17 1926-06-01 Home Radiator Cabinet Co Inc Radiator casing
FR723011A (en) * 1931-09-19 1932-04-01 Heater radiator cover
FR2075377A5 (en) * 1971-01-08 1971-10-08 Percevaut Emile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4427275C2 (en) 1999-07-15

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ON Later submitted papers
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee