DE4334042A1 - Mat for sports and games - Google Patents

Mat for sports and games

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Publication number
DE4334042A1
DE4334042A1 DE4334042A DE4334042A DE4334042A1 DE 4334042 A1 DE4334042 A1 DE 4334042A1 DE 4334042 A DE4334042 A DE 4334042A DE 4334042 A DE4334042 A DE 4334042A DE 4334042 A1 DE4334042 A1 DE 4334042A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
mat according
filling
mat
layers
elastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE4334042A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ulrich Bauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
POLIGRAS BELAGSYSTEME GmbH
Original Assignee
POLIGRAS BELAGSYSTEME GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by POLIGRAS BELAGSYSTEME GmbH filed Critical POLIGRAS BELAGSYSTEME GmbH
Priority to DE4334042A priority Critical patent/DE4334042A1/en
Publication of DE4334042A1 publication Critical patent/DE4334042A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B6/00—Mats or the like for absorbing shocks for jumping, gymnastics or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/028—Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/16—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer formed of particles, e.g. chips, powder or granules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/30—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being formed of particles, e.g. chips, granules, powder
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2272/00—Resin or rubber layer comprising scrap, waste or recycling material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/70—Scrap or recycled material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
    • B32B2471/04—Mats

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Published without abstract.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine dickenelastische Matte für Sport- und Spielzwecke.The invention relates to a thick elastic mat for sports and game purposes.

Derartige Matten werden z. B. im Sportstättenbau unter Kunstrasenbelägen verlegt, aber auch auf Spielplätzen, und außerdem können Sie z. B. beim Geräteturnen verwendet werden.Such mats are used for. B. in sports facility construction Artificial grass surfaces laid, but also on playgrounds, and you can also z. B. used in gymnastics.

Für diese Anwendungszwecke werden gegenwärtig Kunststoffschaummatten aus Polyethylen, PVC, Polyurethan und Mischpolymeren, sowie Matten aus mit einem Bindemittel gebundenem Gummigranulat eingesetzt. Des weiteren werden beim Sportstättenbau elastische Tragschichten vor Ort fest eingebaut, wobei diese Tragschichten meistens aus Gummigranulat bestehen, dem gegebenenfalls Split beigemischt ist. Als Bindemittel zur Erzeugung des erforderlichen Zusammenhalts von Gummigranulat und dergleichen werden in der Regel Polyurethan oder Latices eingesetzt.For these purposes, are currently Plastic foam mats made of polyethylene, PVC, polyurethane and Copolymers, as well as mats made with a binder bound rubber granulate used. Furthermore, the Sports facility construction elastic base layers firmly on site installed, these base layers mostly from There are rubber granules, mixed with the split if necessary is. As a binder to produce the necessary Cohesion of rubber granules and the like are in the Usually polyurethane or latices are used.

Alle diese beim Ausüben einer Sportart oder beim Spielen dem elastischen Kraftabbau dienenden Matten und Schichten bedürfen chemischer Herstellungsprozesse oder Hilfsmittel sowie eines nicht unbeträchtlichen apparativen Aufwandes und/oder eines verhältnismäßig hohen Energieeinsatzes, was sich sowohl kostenmäßig, als auch umweltbelastend auswirkt.All of these when practicing a sport or playing that elastic force-reducing mats and layers require chemical manufacturing processes or tools as well as a not inconsiderable expenditure on equipment and / or a relatively high energy input, what has both a cost and an environmental impact.

Aus der DE-OS 22 48 911 ist eine begrünbare Sportplatz-Dränagematte bekanntgeworden (siehe Fig. 1 und zugehöriger Beschreibungsteil), welche aus zwei Filtervliesschichten aus Chemiefasermaterial und einer dazwischen angeordneten Schicht aus Polystyrolkörnern besteht, wobei die körnige Zwischenschicht mit den Vliesschichten vernadelt sein soll. Auf dieser Dränagematte wird eine Latex-gebundene Faserschicht angeordnet, die dann durch Einschlämmen mit einer Humusschicht gefüllt wird, um in letztere Grassamen für eine Begrünung einbetten zu können.From DE-OS 22 48 911 is a plantable Sports field drainage mat became known (see Fig. 1 and associated description part), which consists of two Filter fleece layers made of synthetic fiber material and one  interposed layer of polystyrene grains consists, the granular intermediate layer with the Fleece layers should be needled. On this drainage mat a latex-bonded fiber layer is arranged, which is then filled with a layer of humus by slurrying in to be able to embed the latter grass seeds for greening.

Diese bekannte Dränagematte kann eine an Matten für Sport- und Spielzwecke zu stellende Grundforderung nicht erfüllen, nämlich diejenige, daß die Matte gegenüber den bei der Sportausübung und beim Spielen auf die Matte einwirkenden Schubkräften resistent ist.This well-known drainage mat can be used on mats for sports and not meet the basic requirement to be played, namely that that the mat compared to that at the Exercise and act on the mat while playing Thrust is resistant.

Der Erfindung lag die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine dickenelastische Matte für Sport- und Spielzwecke zu schaffen, die zum einen gut wasserdurchlässig ist, so daß sie auch im Freien verlegt werden kann, insbesondere unter einem Kunstrasenbelag, und die andererseits in jeder Hinsicht umweltfreundlich ist.The invention was based on the problem of a thick elastic To create mat for sports and games purposes, on the one hand is well permeable to water so that it can also be laid outdoors can be, especially under an artificial turf, and which, on the other hand, is environmentally friendly in every respect.

Ausgehend von einer dickenelastischen Matte für Sport- und Spielzwecke, welche eine obere und eine untere wasserdurchlässige Hüllage und zwischen diesen eine Füllung aus einem schüttfähigen Material aufweist, läßt sich diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß durch die Kombination folgender Merkmale lösen:Starting from a thick elastic mat for sports and Playing purposes, which are an upper and a lower one water-permeable envelope and a filling between them has a pourable material, this can be Task according to the invention by the combination of the following Solve features:

  • (a) Die beiden Hüllagen und die Füllung bestehen aus gegen Verrotten beständigen Materialien;(a) The two wrapping layers and the filling consist of rotting-resistant materials;
  • (b) die Füllung ist bindemittelfrei und enthält zumindest überwiegend elastische Füllstoffpartikel; (b) the filling is binder-free and at least contains predominantly elastic filler particles;  
  • (c) die beiden Hüllagen sind in langgestreckten, zueinander parallelen und im Querabstand voneinander angeordneten Bereichen miteinander verbunden.(c) the two envelope layers are in elongated, parallel to each other and at a transverse distance from each other arranged areas interconnected.

Dieses Verbinden erfolgt bevorzugt durch Steppnähte aus einem gegen Verrotten beständigen Fadenmaterial, möglich sind aber auch andere Verbindungsarten; wenn die Hüllagen z. B. aus einem thermoplastischen Faden- oder Fasermaterial bestehen, können sie längs der erwähnten Verbindungsbereiche miteinander verschweißt werden.This connection is preferably made by stitching from one thread material resistant to rotting, but are possible other types of connection; if the envelopes z. B. from consist of a thermoplastic thread or fiber material, you can along the connection areas mentioned are welded together.

Durch die Variation des Materials der Füllung, seiner Packungsdichte und der Dicke der Füllung lassen sich nahezu alle mechanischen Anforderungen an die erfindungsgemäße Matte erfüllen, insbesondere ein in gewünschter Weise einstellbarer Kraftabbau beim Bespielen.By varying the material of the filling, its Packing density and the thickness of the filling can be almost all mechanical requirements for the mat according to the invention meet, especially an adjustable in the desired manner Power loss when recording.

Da bei der erfindungsgemäßen Matte die Füllung bindemittel­ frei ist, läßt sich vermeiden, daß Bindemittelanteile ins Grundwasser gespült werden.Since the filling of the mat according to the invention is binding is free, it can be avoided that binder proportions in Groundwater to be flushed.

Außerdem ist die erfindungsgemäße Matte leicht recyclebar; insbesondere kann sie durch Zerkleinern zu einem Material verarbeitet werden, aus dem sich die Füllung erfindungsgemäßer Matten herstellen läßt.In addition, the mat according to the invention is easily recyclable; in particular, it can be crushed to a material processed, which make up the filling can produce mats according to the invention.

Die elastischen Eigenschaften der erfindungsgemäßen Matte lassen sich insbesondere und in besonders einfacher Weise durch eine entsprechende Wahl des Querabstands derjenigen Bereiche, in denen die beiden Hüllagen miteinander verbunden sind, bestimmen und einstellen. The elastic properties of the mat according to the invention can be particularly and in a particularly simple manner by an appropriate choice of the transverse distance of those Areas in which the two envelope layers are connected are, determine and adjust.  

Die erfindungsgemäße Matte ist mindestens ebenso einfach herstellbar wie die bekannte Dränagematte nach der DE-OS 22 48 911, jedoch behält sie sehr viel zuverlässiger ihre mechanischen Eigenschaften, als dies bei dieser bekannten Dränagematte der Fall ist.The mat according to the invention is at least as simple producible like the well-known drainage mat after the DE-OS 22 48 911, however, it keeps much more reliable their mechanical properties than this known drainage mat is the case.

Je nach der Art des Einsatzes, gegebenenfalls auch des Verlegens, der erfindungsgemäßen Matte kann es empfehlenswert sein, die beiden Hüllagen nicht nur längs der zueinander parallelen und im Querabstand voneinander angeordneten langgestreckten Bereiche miteinander zu verbinden, sondern auch an den Mattenrändern und/oder in langgestreckten und zueinander parallelen Bereichen, die mit den zuerst genannten Bereichen z. B. eine Art Karomuster bilden.Depending on the type of use, possibly also the Laying, the mat according to the invention can be recommended be, the two envelopes not only along the each other parallel and spaced from each other to connect elongated areas with each other, but also on the mat edges and / or in elongated and areas parallel to each other with the first mentioned Areas z. B. form a kind of check pattern.

Grundsätzlich wäre es denkbar, für die beiden Hüllagen z. B. perforierte Kunststoffolien zu verwenden; bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Matte haben jedoch Hüllagen aus textilen Warenbahnen, hergestellt aus Fasern bzw. Fäden aus gegen Verrotten beständigem Material, wie Polyamid, Polyester, Polypropylen und dergleichen. Bei bevorzugten Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Matte handelt es sich bei diesen textilen Warenbahnen um Faservliese, Gewebe, Gewirke oder Gestricke.Basically, it would be conceivable for the two envelopes z. B. to use perforated plastic films; preferred However, embodiments of the mat according to the invention have Envelopes made of textile webs made of fibers or threads made of rotting-resistant material, such as Polyamide, polyester, polypropylene and the like. At preferred embodiments of the mat according to the invention are these textile webs Non-woven fabrics, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics or knitted fabrics.

Die Füllung kann ausschließlich aus elastischen Füllstoffpartikeln bestehen, je nach gewünschten elastischen Eigenschaften kann die Füllung aus Kostengründen aber auch bis zu ca. 10 vol.-% unelastisches Material enthalten, wie z. B. Gesteinsmehl, Schlackepartikel und dergleichen.The filling can only be made of elastic Filler particles exist, depending on the desired elastic The filling can also have properties for cost reasons contain up to approx. 10 vol.% inelastic material, such as e.g. B. rock flour, slag particles and the like.

Bei besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsformen der erfindungsgemäßen Matte bestehen die elastischen Füllstoffpartikel der Füllung aus zerkleinertem elastischem Material, wie Gummigranulat, Schaumstoff flocken und dergleichen, wobei es sich bevorzugt um zerkleinertes Recyclingmaterial handelt. Hieraus wird ersichtlich, daß durch die Erfindung ein erheblicher Beitrag zur Schonung der Umwelt geleistet wurde, denn für die Füllung lassen sich auch Produktionsabfälle und, nach einer Zerkleinerung, alte elastische Matten verwenden, die nach einem Gebrauchszyklus ausgebaut, gereinigt und zerkleinert wurden.In particularly preferred embodiments of the mat according to the invention consist of elastic  Filler particles of the crushed elastic filling Material such as rubber granules, foam and flakes the like, it being preferably crushed Recycled material. From this it can be seen that by the invention a significant contribution to the protection of Environment, because the filling can also be done Production waste and, after shredding, old Use elastic mats after a cycle of use removed, cleaned and shredded.

Im folgenden soll die Erfindung kurz anhand eines in der beiliegenden Zeichnung schematisch dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels erläutert werden.In the following the invention will be briefly based on one in the attached drawing shown schematically Embodiment will be explained.

Die Zeichnung zeigt einen Abschnitt der erfindungsgemäßen Matte, in dessen rechtem Bereich die verschiedenen Lagen aufgefächert wurden.The drawing shows a section of the invention Mat, in the right area the different layers were fanned out.

Mit 10 und 12 wurden die obere und die untere Hüllage bezeichnet, zwischen denen sich eine Füllung 14 aus schüttfähigem Material befindet, durch die hindurch die beiden Hüllagen miteinander vernäht wurden, und zwar längs zueinander paralleler Steppnähte 16. Letztere dienen nicht nur dem Zweck, ein Verschieben der beiden Hüllagen gegeneinander zu verhindern, sondern auch der Fixierung der die Füllung bildenden Füllstoffpartikel, so daß diese beim Bespielen der Matte nicht verschoben werden können, was zu Höhenunterschieden und ungleichförmigen Eigenschaften der Spielfläche führen würde. 10 and 12 denote the upper and lower wrapping layers, between which there is a filling 14 made of pourable material, through which the two wrapping layers were sewn together, namely along parallel stitching seams 16 . The latter serve not only the purpose of preventing the two enveloping layers from moving against one another, but also of fixing the filler particles forming the filling so that they cannot be moved when the mat is being played on, which would lead to height differences and non-uniform properties of the playing surface.

Claims (7)

1. Dickenelastische Matte für Sport- und Spielzwecke, welche eine obere und eine untere wasserdurchlässige Hüllage und zwischen diesen eine Füllung aus einem schüttfähigen Material aufweist, gekennzeichnet durch eine Kombination folgender Merkmale:
  • (a) die beiden Hüllagen (10, 12) und die Füllung (14) bestehen aus gegen Verrotten beständigen Materialien;
  • (b) die Füllung (14) ist bindemittelfrei und enthält zumindest überwiegend elastische Füllstoffpartikel;
  • (c) die beiden Hüllagen (10, 12) sind in langgestreckten, zueinander parallelen und im Querabstand voneinander angeordneten Bereichen (16) miteinander verbunden.
1. Thick elastic mat for sports and play purposes, which has an upper and a lower water-permeable covering layer and between these a filling made of a pourable material, characterized by a combination of the following features:
  • (a) the two covering layers ( 10 , 12 ) and the filling ( 14 ) consist of materials resistant to rotting;
  • (b) the filling ( 14 ) is binder-free and contains at least predominantly elastic filler particles;
  • (c) the two envelope layers ( 10 , 12 ) are connected to one another in elongated, mutually parallel and mutually spaced regions ( 16 ).
2. Matte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Hüllagen (10, 12) durch Steppnähte (16) aus einem gegen Verrotten beständigen Fadenmaterial miteinander verbunden sind.2. Mat according to claim 1, characterized in that the two wrapping layers ( 10 , 12 ) are connected to one another by quilting seams ( 16 ) made of a thread material resistant to rotting. 3. Matte nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Hüllagen (10, 12) von textilen Warenbahnen gebildet sind.3. Mat according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the two enveloping layers ( 10 , 12 ) are formed by textile webs. 4. Matte nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden Hüllagen (10, 12) von einem Faservlies, einem Gewebe, einem Gewirke oder einem Gestrick gebildet werden. 4. Mat according to claim 3, characterized in that the two envelope layers ( 10 , 12 ) are formed by a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a knitted fabric. 5. Matte nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Füllung (14) bis zu ca. 10 vol.-% unelastisches Material enthält.5. Mat according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the filling ( 14 ) contains up to about 10 vol .-% non-elastic material. 6. Matte nach einem oder mehreren der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastischen Füllstoffpartikel aus zerkleinertem elastischem Material bestehen.6. Mat according to one or more of the above Claims, characterized in that the elastic Filler particles made from shredded elastic material consist. 7. Matte nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastischen Füllstoffpartikel aus zerkleinertem Recyclingmaterial bestehen.7. Mat according to claim 6, characterized in that the elastic filler particles from shredded Recycled material exist.
DE4334042A 1993-10-06 1993-10-06 Mat for sports and games Withdrawn DE4334042A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4334042A DE4334042A1 (en) 1993-10-06 1993-10-06 Mat for sports and games

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4334042A DE4334042A1 (en) 1993-10-06 1993-10-06 Mat for sports and games

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DE4334042A1 true DE4334042A1 (en) 1995-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4334042A Withdrawn DE4334042A1 (en) 1993-10-06 1993-10-06 Mat for sports and games

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19617317A1 (en) * 1996-04-30 1997-11-06 Gepro Ing Gmbh Barrier and drain element for e.g. landfill site
WO2007138635A2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-06 Diva International S.R.L. Multilayer fabric and machine used to produce the said fabric
ITBG20100036A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-02 Promix S R L TRAMPOLINE
DE102018211404A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-16 Anna Souvignier Mat, especially yoga mat

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DE1435672B (en) * Shaw, Gilbert, Middlebury, Vt. (V.StA.) Use of polyolefin threads to make bristles for brushes or the like
DE477301C (en) * 1929-06-07 Carl Zimmermann Sponge rubber mattress for gymnastics and sports purposes
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DE1967595U (en) * 1967-06-23 1967-08-31 Bayer Ag SPORTS MATT TRACK.
DE1970014U (en) * 1967-05-03 1967-10-12 Marcel Ganter FLOORING.
GB1220765A (en) * 1968-08-21 1971-01-27 Nissen Corp Roll-fold floor mat for gymnastic and athletic purposes
DE1658501A1 (en) * 1967-03-10 1972-03-09 Siegfried Moeckel Process for the production of elastic sports ground coverings
DE7203117U (en) * 1972-05-18 Berleburger Schaumstoffwerk Gmbh Gym mat
DE7242866U (en) * 1973-05-17 Kohl H Sports mat
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DE7438854U (en) * 1975-05-07 Firl U Schretter Moderner Sportstae Water-permeable floor covering for gymnasiums and sports facilities
DE7904537U1 (en) * 1979-02-19 1980-01-10 Mst-Draenbedarf Gmbh & Co Kg, 2832 Twistringen EROSION PROTECTION MAT
DE8221376U1 (en) * 1981-07-28 1982-11-11 Société Internationale de Revêtements de Sol S.A., Neuilly sur Seine, Hauts-de-Seine PERMANENT FLOORING WITH A REAR SIDE THAT WORKS AS A DRAINAGE
DE3313053A1 (en) * 1983-04-12 1984-11-15 Eduard Luxemburg Colangelo Device for protecting drainage pipes
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DE2827194C2 (en) * 1977-08-11 1987-10-15 Sutcliffe Engineering Holdings Ltd., Ossett, West Yorkshire, Gb
DE8800053U1 (en) * 1988-01-05 1988-04-28 Rütgerswerke AG, 6000 Frankfurt Drainage layer for green roof systems
CH671787A5 (en) * 1986-07-03 1989-09-29 Leo Peter Floor lining for sports grounds - made of compressed specified plastic foam flocks with perforated cover
DE3835880A1 (en) * 1988-10-21 1990-04-26 Sportboden Systeme Gmbh Resilient mat for ground coverings of sports and leisure areas
DE3416644C2 (en) * 1984-05-05 1990-06-21 Peter 4600 Dortmund De Masnick
DE3925353A1 (en) * 1989-07-31 1991-02-07 Helmut Schoenberger Water permeable filter packs - are used for land drainage and consist of plastics mesh bags and gravel filling
DE4012301A1 (en) * 1990-04-18 1991-10-24 Huesker Synthetic Gmbh & Co FORMWORK COVER
DE4038962A1 (en) * 1990-12-06 1992-06-11 Akzo Gmbh USE OF A PROTECTIVE MAT FOR SEALING
DE9207090U1 (en) * 1992-05-26 1992-09-10 Kallenberg, Waldemar, O-5821 Eckardtsleben Drainage mat made of plastic material through recycling
DE9212955U1 (en) * 1992-09-25 1992-11-26 Roess, Hans, 2832 Twistringen Drainage mat
DE4237728A1 (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-05-11 Tesch G H Multi-layer plastic sheet, in particular cushion or insulating film

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7242866U (en) * 1973-05-17 Kohl H Sports mat
DE477301C (en) * 1929-06-07 Carl Zimmermann Sponge rubber mattress for gymnastics and sports purposes
DE1435672B (en) * Shaw, Gilbert, Middlebury, Vt. (V.StA.) Use of polyolefin threads to make bristles for brushes or the like
DE7438854U (en) * 1975-05-07 Firl U Schretter Moderner Sportstae Water-permeable floor covering for gymnasiums and sports facilities
DE7203117U (en) * 1972-05-18 Berleburger Schaumstoffwerk Gmbh Gym mat
DE842267C (en) * 1950-12-20 1952-09-15 Rolf Moroni Method and device for the continuous production of endless plates, webs or foils from foamable materials, in particular those based on polyurethane
DE1658501A1 (en) * 1967-03-10 1972-03-09 Siegfried Moeckel Process for the production of elastic sports ground coverings
DE1970014U (en) * 1967-05-03 1967-10-12 Marcel Ganter FLOORING.
DE1967595U (en) * 1967-06-23 1967-08-31 Bayer Ag SPORTS MATT TRACK.
GB1220765A (en) * 1968-08-21 1971-01-27 Nissen Corp Roll-fold floor mat for gymnastic and athletic purposes
DE2248911A1 (en) * 1972-10-05 1974-04-11 Naue Kg E A H AREA SOIL DRAINAGE WITH NATURAL GROWTH POSSIBILITY
DE2827194C2 (en) * 1977-08-11 1987-10-15 Sutcliffe Engineering Holdings Ltd., Ossett, West Yorkshire, Gb
DE7904537U1 (en) * 1979-02-19 1980-01-10 Mst-Draenbedarf Gmbh & Co Kg, 2832 Twistringen EROSION PROTECTION MAT
DE8221376U1 (en) * 1981-07-28 1982-11-11 Société Internationale de Revêtements de Sol S.A., Neuilly sur Seine, Hauts-de-Seine PERMANENT FLOORING WITH A REAR SIDE THAT WORKS AS A DRAINAGE
DE3215599C2 (en) * 1982-04-27 1986-02-20 Peter 4600 Dortmund Masnick Exercise mats, in particular home exercise mats
DE3313053A1 (en) * 1983-04-12 1984-11-15 Eduard Luxemburg Colangelo Device for protecting drainage pipes
DE3416644C2 (en) * 1984-05-05 1990-06-21 Peter 4600 Dortmund De Masnick
CH671787A5 (en) * 1986-07-03 1989-09-29 Leo Peter Floor lining for sports grounds - made of compressed specified plastic foam flocks with perforated cover
DE8800053U1 (en) * 1988-01-05 1988-04-28 Rütgerswerke AG, 6000 Frankfurt Drainage layer for green roof systems
DE3835880A1 (en) * 1988-10-21 1990-04-26 Sportboden Systeme Gmbh Resilient mat for ground coverings of sports and leisure areas
DE3925353A1 (en) * 1989-07-31 1991-02-07 Helmut Schoenberger Water permeable filter packs - are used for land drainage and consist of plastics mesh bags and gravel filling
DE4012301A1 (en) * 1990-04-18 1991-10-24 Huesker Synthetic Gmbh & Co FORMWORK COVER
DE4038962A1 (en) * 1990-12-06 1992-06-11 Akzo Gmbh USE OF A PROTECTIVE MAT FOR SEALING
DE9207090U1 (en) * 1992-05-26 1992-09-10 Kallenberg, Waldemar, O-5821 Eckardtsleben Drainage mat made of plastic material through recycling
DE9212955U1 (en) * 1992-09-25 1992-11-26 Roess, Hans, 2832 Twistringen Drainage mat
DE4237728A1 (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-05-11 Tesch G H Multi-layer plastic sheet, in particular cushion or insulating film

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19617317A1 (en) * 1996-04-30 1997-11-06 Gepro Ing Gmbh Barrier and drain element for e.g. landfill site
WO2007138635A2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2007-12-06 Diva International S.R.L. Multilayer fabric and machine used to produce the said fabric
WO2007138635A3 (en) * 2006-05-31 2008-01-24 Diva Internat S R L Multilayer fabric and machine used to produce the said fabric
ITBG20100036A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-02 Promix S R L TRAMPOLINE
WO2012001498A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-05 Promix S.R.L. Resilient carpet
WO2012001504A3 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-03-01 Promix S.R.L. Thermo-acoustic blanket
DE102018211404A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-16 Anna Souvignier Mat, especially yoga mat
DE102018211404B4 (en) 2018-07-10 2023-07-20 hejhej GmbH Mat, especially yoga mat

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