DE4220671C1 - Emergency device for braking vehicle window - consists of seat belt locking tongue provided with hard metal coating - Google Patents

Emergency device for braking vehicle window - consists of seat belt locking tongue provided with hard metal coating

Info

Publication number
DE4220671C1
DE4220671C1 DE19924220671 DE4220671A DE4220671C1 DE 4220671 C1 DE4220671 C1 DE 4220671C1 DE 19924220671 DE19924220671 DE 19924220671 DE 4220671 A DE4220671 A DE 4220671A DE 4220671 C1 DE4220671 C1 DE 4220671C1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
seat belt
hard metal
tip
locking tongue
vehicle window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE19924220671
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Juergen Dipl Ing Gimbel
Alexander Gimbel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mercedes Benz Group AG
Original Assignee
Daimler Benz AG
Mercedes Benz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Benz AG, Mercedes Benz AG filed Critical Daimler Benz AG
Priority to DE19924220671 priority Critical patent/DE4220671C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE4220671C1 publication Critical patent/DE4220671C1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B11/00Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
    • A44B11/25Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
    • A44B11/2503Safety buckles
    • A44B11/2546Details
    • A44B11/2561Tongue elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The device consists of a component having a wedge-shaped peak and a gripping section. Under normal conditions the device is stored in a safe position in the vehicle. The device (5) is formed as the locking tongue (4) of a seat belt system and the peak (6) is arranged on the tongue end (2), which can be inserted into the seat belt lock. The peak and tongue end are coated with a hard metal. ADVANTAGE - Escape device immediately accessible to each passenger.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zum Zerstören von Fahr­ zeugscheiben im Notfall, bestehend aus einem mit einer kegel­ förmigen Spitze versehenen, ein Griffteil aufweisenden und eine weitere Funktion erfüllenden Ausrüstungsteil, dessen Spitze im Normalbetrieb des Kraftwagens verletzungssicher angeordnet ist.The invention relates to a device for destroying driving witness discs in an emergency, consisting of one with a cone shaped tip, a handle and one another function-fulfilling piece of equipment, the tip of which in Normal operation of the motor vehicle is arranged to be safe from injury.

Eine derartige, aus einem lösbar angeordneten Innenspiegel be­ stehende Einrichtung ist durch die DE 31 09 870 C2 bekannt, weist jedoch den Nachteil auf, daß im Bedarfsfall nur jeweils ein Passagier die Einrichtung handhaben kann und es wegen der in derartigen Gefahrensituationen aufkommenden Panik sehr frag­ lich ist, ob die Einrichtung geordnet an andere Passagiere weitergegeben wird, damit auch diese die ihnen nächstliegende Scheibe zum schnellen Verlassen des Kraftwagens zerstören kön­ nen. Da der Innenspiegel am Dachholm oberhalb der Windschutz­ scheibe angeordnet ist, kann er von Fahrgästen im Fond kaum erreicht werden, was die Verfügbarkeit noch weiter einschränkt.Such, be from a detachably arranged interior mirror standing device is known from DE 31 09 870 C2, has the disadvantage, however, that only when necessary a passenger can handle the facility and because of the panic in such dangerous situations is very questionable It is a matter of whether the facility is ordered by other passengers is passed on, so that this is the closest to you Can destroy the window for quickly leaving the motor vehicle nen. Because the inside mirror on the roof rail above the windbreak is arranged, he can hardly by passengers in the rear be achieved, which further limits the availability.

Durch das DE-GM 76 07 022 ist ein zum Durchtrennen eines Sicher­ heitsgurtes und zum Einschlagen von Scheiben dienendes Rettungs­ gerät bekannt, das an einem Befestigungspunkt des Gurtes leicht wegnehmbar oder wegreißbar angeordnet ist. Diese Befestigungs­ art beinhaltet jedoch die Möglichkeit, daß bei einem starken Fahrzeugaufprall sich das Rettungsgerät selbsttätig löst und die ungeschützte Spitze zu Verletzungen führen kann. Weiterhin besteht die Gefahr, daß das Rettungsgerät in einen Bereich des Fahrgastraumes geschleudert wird, der von den Fahrzeuginsassen nur schwer oder gar nicht erreichbar ist.DE-GM 76 07 022 is a means of severing a safety device safety belt and rescue device for breaking in windows known device that easily at an attachment point of the belt is arranged removable or tearable. This attachment However, art includes the possibility that a strong If the vehicle collides, the rescue device automatically releases and the unprotected tip can cause injuries. Farther  there is a risk that the rescue device in an area of Passenger compartment is thrown by the vehicle occupants is difficult or impossible to reach.

Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Einrichtung der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden und anzuordnen, daß sie für alle Passagiere in unmittelbarer Nähe gleichzeitig verfügbar ist.It is an object of the invention to set up a device mentioned type to train and arrange so that it for everyone Passengers in the immediate vicinity are available at the same time.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer Einrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 durch dessen kennzeichnende Merkmale gelöst. Da jeder Sitzplatz mit einem zugeordneten Sicherheits­ gurtsystem und somit jeweils auch mit einer Schloßzunge ver­ sehen ist, kann jeder Passagier im Bedarfsfall auf die für ihn bestimmte Schloßzunge zurückgreifen, was selbst auch dann ohne Schwierigkeiten möglich ist, wenn die Schloßzunge nicht vom Gurtschloß aufgenommen ist.This task is done with a facility according to the generic term of claim 1 by its characterizing features solved. Because every seat has an associated safety belt system and thus each with a lock tongue ver is, every passenger can see if necessary for him certain lock tongue fall back, even without it Difficulties are possible if the lock tongue is not from Belt buckle is added.

Durch die US 45 63 815 ist es zwar bereits bekannt, am Fenster­ schlüssel einer Fahrzeugtür und somit in unmittelbarer Nähe des Fahrzeuginsassen ein Mittel zur Insassenrettung anzuordnen, dieses Mittel dient jedoch zum Durchtrennen des Gurtes und übernimmt keine andere Funktion.From US 45 63 815 it is already known at the window key of a vehicle door and therefore in the immediate vicinity of the To order vehicle occupants a means of occupant rescue, however, this means serves to cut the belt and does not perform any other function.

Bei einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung besteht die Spitze aus auf dem Zungenende aufgesetztem Hartmetall, wobei die Verbindung durch Löten oder Kleben erfolgen kann.In a preferred embodiment of the invention the tip made of hard metal placed on the tongue end, whereby the connection can be made by soldering or gluing.

Ein einfacher Verletzungsschutz und ein Schutz der Spitze vor die Zerstörungswirkung beeinträchtigender Beschädigung wird erreicht, wenn das Zungenende mit einer Kunststoffummantelung versehen ist, die die kegelförmige Spitze gerade überdeckt.A simple protection against injury and protection of the tip from damage destroying the destruction reached when the tongue end with a plastic coating is provided, which just covers the conical tip.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert.An embodiment of the invention is described below the drawing explained in more detail.

Eine von einem Gurtband 1 unter Richtungsumkehr durchlaufene, mit ihrem Zungenende 2 über ein Griffteil 3 in ein nicht dar­ gestelltes Gurtschloß einsteckbare Schloßzunge 4 stellt ein Ausrüstungsteil 5 dar, das durch Anfügen einer z. B. aus Hart­ metall bestehenden kegelförmigen Spitze 6 an das Zungenende 2 im Bedarfsfall als Zertrümmerungseinrichtung für eine zugeord­ nete Fahrzeugscheibe verwendet werden kann.One of a webbing 1 with reversal of direction, with its tongue end 2 via a handle part 3 in a not shown belt buckle insertable tongue 4 is a piece of equipment 5 , which by adding a z. B. of hard metal existing conical tip 6 to the tongue end 2 can be used as a smashing device for a assigned vehicle window if necessary.

Damit die Spitze 6 keine Verletzungen hervorrufen kann und auch selbst nicht beschädigt wird, ist das Zungenende 2 mit einer Kunststoffummantelung 7 versehen, die die Spitze 6 gerade überdeckt, die jedoch bei einem Schlag gegen eine Scheibe die Spitze 6 hindurchtreten läßt.So that the tip 6 can not cause injuries and is not itself damaged, the tongue end 2 is provided with a plastic sheath 7 , which just covers the tip 6 , but which allows the tip 6 to pass through when struck against a disk.

Claims (3)

1. Einrichtung zum Zerstören von Fahrzeugscheiben im Notfall, bestehend aus einem mit einer kegelförmigen Spitze versehenen, ein Griffteil aufweisenden und eine weitere Funktion erfüllen­ den Ausrüstungsteil, dessen Spitze im Normalbetrieb des Kraft­ wagens verletzungssicher angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einrichtung (5) als Schloßzunge (4) eines Sicherheits­ gurtsystems ausgebildet und die Spitze (6) am in ein Gurtschloß einführbaren Zungenende (2) angeordnet ist.1. Device for destroying vehicle windows in an emergency, consisting of a provided with a conical tip, a handle part and another function perform the equipment part, the tip of which is arranged to be safe from injury during normal operation of the motor vehicle, characterized in that the device ( 5 ) formed as a lock tongue ( 4 ) of a seat belt system and the tip ( 6 ) is arranged on the tongue end ( 2 ) which can be inserted into a belt lock. 2. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spitze (6) aus auf das Zungenende (2) aufgesetztem Hartmetall besteht.2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the tip ( 6 ) consists of hard metal placed on the tongue end ( 2 ). 3. Einrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Zungenende (2) mit einer Kunststoffummantelung (7) versehen ist, die die kegelförmige Spitze (6) gerade überdeckt.3. Device according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the tongue end ( 2 ) is provided with a plastic jacket ( 7 ) which just covers the conical tip ( 6 ).
DE19924220671 1992-06-24 1992-06-24 Emergency device for braking vehicle window - consists of seat belt locking tongue provided with hard metal coating Expired - Fee Related DE4220671C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19924220671 DE4220671C1 (en) 1992-06-24 1992-06-24 Emergency device for braking vehicle window - consists of seat belt locking tongue provided with hard metal coating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19924220671 DE4220671C1 (en) 1992-06-24 1992-06-24 Emergency device for braking vehicle window - consists of seat belt locking tongue provided with hard metal coating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4220671C1 true DE4220671C1 (en) 1993-12-09

Family

ID=6461722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19924220671 Expired - Fee Related DE4220671C1 (en) 1992-06-24 1992-06-24 Emergency device for braking vehicle window - consists of seat belt locking tongue provided with hard metal coating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4220671C1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0909683A3 (en) * 1997-10-16 2002-04-10 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Tongue assembly for automobile seat belt
EP1267656A1 (en) * 1999-03-15 2003-01-02 Douglas F. Souther Vehicle safety escape apparatus
WO2005000063A1 (en) * 2003-06-26 2005-01-06 Sabelt S.P.A. Coupling device for restraining belts, particularly for children safety seats for motor vehicles
CN106004778A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 芜湖金安世腾汽车安全系统有限公司 Locking tongue for automobile safety belt
WO2019182443A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 Lifehammer Innovations B.V. Glass breaking device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7607022U1 (en) * 1976-03-08 1976-09-16 Ignaz Vogel Gmbh Und Co Kg - Fahrzeugsitze, 7500 Karlsruhe DEVICE FOR IMPACTING WINDOWS AND CUTTING JAMLED OR UNREPLENABLE SAFETY BELTS IN AN EMERGENCY
DE3109870C2 (en) * 1981-03-14 1983-10-06 Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag, 7107 Neckarsulm Device for destroying the windows of a vehicle
US4563815A (en) * 1984-07-20 1986-01-14 Volkwin Hoffelner Device for cutting through automobile belts with a knife

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7607022U1 (en) * 1976-03-08 1976-09-16 Ignaz Vogel Gmbh Und Co Kg - Fahrzeugsitze, 7500 Karlsruhe DEVICE FOR IMPACTING WINDOWS AND CUTTING JAMLED OR UNREPLENABLE SAFETY BELTS IN AN EMERGENCY
DE3109870C2 (en) * 1981-03-14 1983-10-06 Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag, 7107 Neckarsulm Device for destroying the windows of a vehicle
US4563815A (en) * 1984-07-20 1986-01-14 Volkwin Hoffelner Device for cutting through automobile belts with a knife

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0909683A3 (en) * 1997-10-16 2002-04-10 Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Tongue assembly for automobile seat belt
EP1267656A1 (en) * 1999-03-15 2003-01-02 Douglas F. Souther Vehicle safety escape apparatus
EP1267656A4 (en) * 1999-03-15 2007-01-24 Douglas F Souther Vehicle safety escape apparatus
WO2005000063A1 (en) * 2003-06-26 2005-01-06 Sabelt S.P.A. Coupling device for restraining belts, particularly for children safety seats for motor vehicles
US7360287B2 (en) 2003-06-26 2008-04-22 Sabelt S.P.A. Coupling device for restraining belts, particularly for children's safety seats for motor vehicles
CN106004778A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 芜湖金安世腾汽车安全系统有限公司 Locking tongue for automobile safety belt
WO2019182443A1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-09-26 Lifehammer Innovations B.V. Glass breaking device
NL2020649B1 (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-10-02 Lifehammer Innovations B V Glass breaking device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8100 Publication of the examined application without publication of unexamined application
D1 Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: DAIMLER-BENZ AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 70567 STUTTGART,

8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: DAIMLERCHRYSLER AG, 70567 STUTTGART, DE

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee