DE3888519T2 - Flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung. - Google Patents
Flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung.Info
- Publication number
- DE3888519T2 DE3888519T2 DE3888519T DE3888519T DE3888519T2 DE 3888519 T2 DE3888519 T2 DE 3888519T2 DE 3888519 T DE3888519 T DE 3888519T DE 3888519 T DE3888519 T DE 3888519T DE 3888519 T2 DE3888519 T2 DE 3888519T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- crystal display
- liquid
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
- G02F1/13475—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which at least one liquid crystal cell or layer is doped with a pleochroic dye, e.g. GH-LC cell
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133636—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation with twisted orientation, e.g. comprising helically oriented LC-molecules or a plurality of twisted birefringent sublayers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1347—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
- G02F1/13471—Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells in which all the liquid crystal cells or layers remain transparent, e.g. FLC, ECB, DAP, HAN, TN, STN, SBE-LC cells
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
- G02F1/1397—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell the twist being substantially higher than 90°, e.g. STN-, SBE-, OMI-LC cells
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25063687 | 1987-10-06 | ||
PCT/JP1988/001000 WO1989003542A1 (en) | 1987-10-06 | 1988-09-30 | Liquid crystal display device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3888519D1 DE3888519D1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
DE3888519T2 true DE3888519T2 (de) | 1994-10-20 |
Family
ID=17210801
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3888519T Expired - Lifetime DE3888519T2 (de) | 1987-10-06 | 1988-09-30 | Flüssigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5136406A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0333881B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2560449B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR0131015B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3888519T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1989003542A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10260692B4 (de) * | 2002-12-23 | 2009-05-20 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2598495B2 (ja) * | 1988-11-21 | 1997-04-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法 |
JPH0289432U (de) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-07-16 | ||
DE69020855T2 (de) * | 1989-03-28 | 1996-03-28 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung. |
US5329387A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1994-07-12 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device with display and compensation cells separated by distance larger than depth of focus of optical enlarger |
JP2680484B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-20 | 1997-11-19 | シャープ株式会社 | 光書き込み型液晶表示装置 |
JPH0764123A (ja) * | 1993-08-20 | 1995-03-10 | Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> | 屈折率分布型光偏向器及び光偏向方法 |
US5710571A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1998-01-20 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Non-overlapped scanning for a liquid crystal display |
US5808715A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-09-15 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Liquid crystal display devices having undercoat and overcoat made of TiO2 --SiO2 composite material |
JP3974217B2 (ja) * | 1997-04-02 | 2007-09-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示パネルおよび液晶表示装置 |
RU2206914C2 (ru) * | 2001-04-24 | 2003-06-20 | Федеральное Государственное Унитарное Предприятие Научно-Исследовательский Институт "Волга" | Пассивно-матричный жидкокристаллический экран и способ управления данным экраном |
DE10127492A1 (de) * | 2001-06-07 | 2003-01-09 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Steuern einer Flüssigkristallanzeige |
JP3937945B2 (ja) * | 2002-07-04 | 2007-06-27 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 表示装置及びこれを備えた電子機器 |
US7237118B2 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2007-06-26 | Microsoft Corporation | Methods and systems for authentication of a user for sub-locations of a network location |
JP4765478B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-23 | 2011-09-07 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 積層型光変調素子の駆動方法、および積層型光変調素子の駆動装置 |
KR100829895B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-05-19 | 한국식품연구원 | 에스트로겐 활성에 대한 바이오마커 단백질인 비텔로제닌의 제조방법 |
KR100861126B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-09-30 | 서강대학교산학협력단 | 슈퍼옥시드 음이온 생성 시약 및 이의 용도 |
TW201723157A (zh) * | 2015-09-04 | 2017-07-01 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | 向列型液晶組成物及使用有其之液晶顯示元件 |
JP6925195B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-28 | 2021-08-25 | シチズン時計株式会社 | 光変調素子 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2706405C3 (de) * | 1977-02-15 | 1985-08-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V., 8000 Muenchen | Anzeigeanordnung zur Darstellung von hellen Bildern vor dunklem Hintergrund |
JPS55166619A (en) * | 1979-06-15 | 1980-12-25 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | Multilayer liquid crystal display device |
JPS5792311A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1982-06-08 | Sharp Corp | Guest-host type liquid crystal display element |
US4443065A (en) * | 1980-12-09 | 1984-04-17 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Interference color compensation double layered twisted nematic display |
US4466702A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1984-08-21 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Liquid crystal light valve with birefringence compensation |
JPS5823013A (ja) * | 1981-08-04 | 1983-02-10 | Seiko Epson Corp | 多層液晶表示装置 |
GB2129954B (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1986-03-05 | Stc Plc | Liquid crystal display device |
JPS61186927A (ja) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-08-20 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 透過型液晶表示装置 |
JPS6269233A (ja) * | 1985-09-20 | 1987-03-30 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 液晶カラ−表示装置 |
JPS62134625A (ja) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-17 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶表示体 |
JPH0682181B2 (ja) * | 1985-12-25 | 1994-10-19 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JPS62153832A (ja) * | 1985-12-26 | 1987-07-08 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
DE3752219T2 (de) * | 1986-05-19 | 1999-02-18 | Seiko Epson Corp | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtung |
JPS63234225A (ja) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-09-29 | Sharp Corp | 液晶表示装置 |
KR0134974B1 (ko) * | 1987-07-29 | 1998-04-22 | 미다 가쓰시게 | 트위스트 나선구조를 가지는 네마틱 액정표시장치 |
JP2569585B2 (ja) * | 1987-08-21 | 1997-01-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | カラ−液晶表示素子 |
JPH01131533A (ja) * | 1987-08-27 | 1989-05-24 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子 |
DE3887436T2 (de) * | 1987-10-13 | 1994-05-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | Flüssigkristall-Anzeigetafel. |
JPH01137232A (ja) * | 1987-11-25 | 1989-05-30 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 液晶表示素子 |
-
1988
- 1988-09-30 JP JP63244335A patent/JP2560449B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-30 US US07/364,439 patent/US5136406A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-30 DE DE3888519T patent/DE3888519T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-30 EP EP88908386A patent/EP0333881B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-30 WO PCT/JP1988/001000 patent/WO1989003542A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1988-09-30 KR KR1019890701013A patent/KR0131015B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10260692B4 (de) * | 2002-12-23 | 2009-05-20 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Flüssigkristallanzeige |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3888519D1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
JP2560449B2 (ja) | 1996-12-04 |
KR890702069A (ko) | 1989-12-22 |
US5136406A (en) | 1992-08-04 |
WO1989003542A1 (en) | 1989-04-20 |
EP0333881B1 (de) | 1994-03-16 |
EP0333881A1 (de) | 1989-09-27 |
JPH0224A (ja) | 1990-01-05 |
KR0131015B1 (ko) | 1998-04-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: OPTREX CORP., TOKYO, JP |