DE3825683C1 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3825683C1 DE3825683C1 DE3825683A DE3825683A DE3825683C1 DE 3825683 C1 DE3825683 C1 DE 3825683C1 DE 3825683 A DE3825683 A DE 3825683A DE 3825683 A DE3825683 A DE 3825683A DE 3825683 C1 DE3825683 C1 DE 3825683C1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- plates
- gas
- polarizer
- gas component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 25
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/12—Generating the spectrum; Monochromators
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/28—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/12—Generating the spectrum; Monochromators
- G01J2003/1291—Generating the spectrum; Monochromators polarised, birefringent
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/12—Generating the spectrum; Monochromators
- G01J3/18—Generating the spectrum; Monochromators using diffraction elements, e.g. grating
- G01J3/1838—Holographic gratings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J3/00—Spectrometry; Spectrophotometry; Monochromators; Measuring colours
- G01J3/28—Investigating the spectrum
- G01J3/2803—Investigating the spectrum using photoelectric array detector
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N2021/3129—Determining multicomponents by multiwavelength light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N2021/3129—Determining multicomponents by multiwavelength light
- G01N2021/3137—Determining multicomponents by multiwavelength light with selection of wavelengths after the sample
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3504—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3825683A DE3825683C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-07-28 | 1988-07-28 | |
| DE89106735T DE58906480D1 (de) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-04-14 | Interferometrisches Gaskomponenten-Messgerät für kleine Gasmoleküle. |
| EP89106735A EP0354298B1 (de) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-04-14 | Interferometrisches Gaskomponenten-Messgerät für kleine Gasmoleküle |
| AT89106735T ATE99049T1 (de) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-04-14 | Interferometrisches gaskomponenten-messgeraet fuer kleine gasmolekuele. |
| US07/383,461 US5013153A (en) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-07-20 | Interferometric gas component measuring apparatus for small gas molecules |
| PT91320A PT91320B (pt) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-07-28 | Aparelho interferometrico para medir componentes gasosos para pequenas moleculas de gas |
| JP1196478A JPH0275936A (ja) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-07-28 | 小さなガス分子用の光学干渉法によるガス成分の測定装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3825683A DE3825683C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-07-28 | 1988-07-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3825683C1 true DE3825683C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1989-12-28 |
Family
ID=6359779
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3825683A Expired DE3825683C1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-07-28 | 1988-07-28 | |
| DE89106735T Expired - Fee Related DE58906480D1 (de) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-04-14 | Interferometrisches Gaskomponenten-Messgerät für kleine Gasmoleküle. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE89106735T Expired - Fee Related DE58906480D1 (de) | 1988-07-28 | 1989-04-14 | Interferometrisches Gaskomponenten-Messgerät für kleine Gasmoleküle. |
Country Status (6)
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4104636A1 (de) * | 1991-02-15 | 1992-08-20 | Bran & Luebbe | Polarisationsinterferometer mit schmalbandfilter |
| DE4314535A1 (de) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-10 | Sick Optik Elektronik Erwin | Inferferometrisches Gaskomponenten-Meßgerät |
| DE19605383A1 (de) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-21 | Buehler Ag | Polarisationsinterferometer |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5157458A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1992-10-20 | Buhler Ag | Polarization interferometer spectrometer |
| DE59310263D1 (de) * | 1992-12-01 | 2002-03-21 | Ulrich Walter Glaus | Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Stoffen und/oder deren Eigenschaften und Gerät hierfür |
| US5719397A (en) * | 1993-10-04 | 1998-02-17 | Spectrasense Limited | Target material detection |
| DE10131684C1 (de) * | 2001-06-29 | 2002-12-12 | Zeiss Carl Jena Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur ortsaufgelösten Messung einer Schichtdicke |
| EP1482287A1 (de) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-01 | Abb Research Ltd. | Polarisations-Fourier-Spektrometer |
| RU2303237C2 (ru) * | 2005-04-26 | 2007-07-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ОПТИС" | Интерферометрическое устройство для измерения оптической толщины прозрачного слоя или зазора |
| DE102012205311B4 (de) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-17 | Anton Paar Gmbh | Optische Vorrichtung, insbesondere Polarimeter, zur Detektion von Inhomogenitäten in einer Probe |
| NL2020863B1 (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-11-12 | Univ Leiden | Apparatus for determining presence of a gas |
| US11143556B1 (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2021-10-12 | Evgueni Vladimirovich Ivanov | Birefringent interferometer and fourier transform spectrometer |
| CN113777068B (zh) * | 2021-09-13 | 2023-07-18 | 国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院 | 一种多波段腔增强红外光梳光谱气体检测系统 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2604471A1 (de) * | 1975-02-11 | 1976-08-26 | Anvar | Interferenzspektrometer |
| EP0091545A2 (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-10-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ellipsometers |
| DE3612733A1 (de) * | 1985-04-25 | 1986-10-30 | Elf France, Courbevoie | Interferometrischer gasspuerer |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2566532B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-09-12 | Elf France | Detecteur de gaz par interferometrie |
| FR2633394B1 (fr) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-10-12 | Elf France | Procede et installation pour la detection, la localisation et la quantification a distance d'un gaz dans une atmosphere et filtre spectral a transmission modulable destine a la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et a la realisation de cette installation |
-
1988
- 1988-07-28 DE DE3825683A patent/DE3825683C1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-04-14 AT AT89106735T patent/ATE99049T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-04-14 EP EP89106735A patent/EP0354298B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-14 DE DE89106735T patent/DE58906480D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-20 US US07/383,461 patent/US5013153A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-28 JP JP1196478A patent/JPH0275936A/ja active Pending
- 1989-07-28 PT PT91320A patent/PT91320B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2604471A1 (de) * | 1975-02-11 | 1976-08-26 | Anvar | Interferenzspektrometer |
| EP0091545A2 (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1983-10-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ellipsometers |
| DE3612733A1 (de) * | 1985-04-25 | 1986-10-30 | Elf France, Courbevoie | Interferometrischer gasspuerer |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4104636A1 (de) * | 1991-02-15 | 1992-08-20 | Bran & Luebbe | Polarisationsinterferometer mit schmalbandfilter |
| DE4314535A1 (de) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-10 | Sick Optik Elektronik Erwin | Inferferometrisches Gaskomponenten-Meßgerät |
| DE19605383A1 (de) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-21 | Buehler Ag | Polarisationsinterferometer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE99049T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
| US5013153A (en) | 1991-05-07 |
| EP0354298A3 (de) | 1991-05-02 |
| DE58906480D1 (de) | 1994-02-03 |
| PT91320B (pt) | 1995-07-06 |
| JPH0275936A (ja) | 1990-03-15 |
| EP0354298B1 (de) | 1993-12-22 |
| PT91320A (pt) | 1990-02-08 |
| EP0354298A2 (de) | 1990-02-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8100 | Publication of patent without earlier publication of application | ||
| D1 | Grant (no unexamined application published) patent law 81 | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |