DE3787982D1 - Flüssigkristallscheibe. - Google Patents
Flüssigkristallscheibe.Info
- Publication number
- DE3787982D1 DE3787982D1 DE87300394T DE3787982T DE3787982D1 DE 3787982 D1 DE3787982 D1 DE 3787982D1 DE 87300394 T DE87300394 T DE 87300394T DE 3787982 T DE3787982 T DE 3787982T DE 3787982 D1 DE3787982 D1 DE 3787982D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal panel
- panel
- liquid
- crystal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J3/00—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
- B60J3/04—Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in transparency
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2464—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds featuring transparency control by applying voltage, e.g. LCD, electrochromic panels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/13725—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on guest-host interaction
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US82053386A | 1986-01-17 | 1986-01-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3787982D1 true DE3787982D1 (de) | 1993-12-09 |
DE3787982T2 DE3787982T2 (de) | 1994-03-03 |
Family
ID=25231065
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19873787982 Expired - Lifetime DE3787982T2 (de) | 1986-01-17 | 1987-01-16 | Flüssigkristallscheibe. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0238164B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS62229116A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3787982T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (46)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3817946A1 (de) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-11-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Lichtdurchlaessige scheibe, insbesondere fuer das dach eines kraftfahrzeuges |
US4877310A (en) * | 1988-08-04 | 1989-10-31 | Xerox Corporation | Electronically variable MTF filter for image sensor arrays |
US5156452A (en) * | 1989-07-20 | 1992-10-20 | Paul Drzaic | Encapsulated liquid crystal apparatus having low off-axis haze and operable by a sine-wave power source |
EP0436283A3 (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1991-11-27 | Asc Incorporated | Retracting sunroof system with variable opacity |
JPH0545757Y2 (de) * | 1990-02-01 | 1993-11-25 | ||
AU1243092A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-08-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polymer-dispersed liquid crystal device having an ultraviolet-polymerizable matrix and a variable optical transmission and a method for preparing the same |
JPH0568124A (ja) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-03-19 | Hitachi Ltd | 通信装置 |
IT1262965B (it) * | 1992-07-28 | 1996-07-23 | Siv Soc Italiana Vetro | Struttura di pannello trasparente mobile per la chiusura del tetto di autoveicoli. |
US5325220A (en) * | 1993-03-09 | 1994-06-28 | Research Frontiers Incorporated | Light valve with low emissivity coating as electrode |
WO1994023331A1 (en) | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-13 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Display device and electronic apparatus |
KR100287520B1 (ko) * | 1994-05-09 | 2001-04-16 | 리서치 프론티어스 인코퍼레이티드 | 전극으로사용되는저방사율피막을씌운광밸브 |
US5525401A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-06-11 | Decoma International Inc. | Vehicle window and method of making the same |
US5763050A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1998-06-09 | Decoma International Inc. | Vehicle sunroof and method of making the same |
AU4153397A (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-03-06 | Donnelly Corporation | Window assembly with controllable optical transmission |
FR2752570B1 (fr) * | 1996-08-22 | 1998-10-02 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables |
EP0836932B1 (de) * | 1996-10-17 | 2003-04-23 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Verglazung mit einer activen thermische, elektrische und/oder elektrochemische Einheit |
GB2341940A (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-03-29 | Colin Haynes | Sun visor |
FR2811778B1 (fr) | 2000-07-13 | 2003-06-20 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif electrochimique du type electrochrome ou dispositif photovoltaique et ses moyens de connexion electrique |
FR2815374B1 (fr) | 2000-10-18 | 2003-06-06 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage feuillete et ses moyens d'etancheification peripherique |
WO2002101188A1 (en) * | 2001-06-12 | 2002-12-19 | Vlyte Innovations Limited | A window, a method for displaying a character on a window, and a visual display panel |
DE102007019655A1 (de) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-10-30 | Volkswagen Ag | Blendschutz für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
JP2010208861A (ja) * | 2007-07-03 | 2010-09-24 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 調光窓材 |
FR2933504B1 (fr) | 2008-07-04 | 2011-11-04 | Saint Gobain | Procede de securisation electrique d'une alimentation electrique d'un systeme electrocommandable a proprietes optiques variables ou eclairant, utilisations du systeme securise electriquement |
FR2936360B1 (fr) | 2008-09-24 | 2011-04-01 | Saint Gobain | Procede de fabrication d'un masque a ouvertures submillimetriques pour grille electroconductrice submillimetrique, masque et grille electroconductrice submillimetrique. |
FR2936358B1 (fr) | 2008-09-24 | 2011-01-21 | Saint Gobain | Procede de fabrication d'un masque a ouvertures submillimetriques pour grille electroconductrice submillimetrique, masque a ouverture submillimetriques, grille electroconductrice submillimetrique. |
FR2936362B1 (fr) | 2008-09-25 | 2010-09-10 | Saint Gobain | Procede de fabrication d'une grille submillimetrique electroconductrice revetue d'une grille surgrille, grille submillimetrique electroconductrice revetue d'une surgrille |
FR2961916B1 (fr) | 2010-06-25 | 2013-04-12 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage feuillete a diffusion variable par cristaux liquides, son procede de fabrication et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
TWI468289B (zh) * | 2012-04-03 | 2015-01-11 | Cheeshin Technology Co Ltd | 調光玻璃貼片、調光玻璃及其製造方法 |
FR2991064B1 (fr) | 2012-05-25 | 2014-05-16 | Saint Gobain | Procede de projection ou de retroprojection sur un vitrage comprenant un element en couches transparent presentant des proprietes de reflexion diffuse |
FR2991786B1 (fr) | 2012-06-08 | 2014-06-20 | Saint Gobain | Ecran de projection fonctionnant en reflexion comprenant un systeme a diffusion lumineuse variable |
WO2014134752A1 (zh) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-12 | Hwang Yu-Chen | 一种多功能电子窗及其制造方法 |
FR3015059B1 (fr) | 2013-12-12 | 2016-01-01 | Saint Gobain | Dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques variables |
TWI536087B (zh) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-06-01 | Lg化學股份有限公司 | 光調製裝置及智慧窗 |
EP3106304A1 (de) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-21 | AGC Glass Europe | Verbundverglasung |
JP6958070B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-29 | 2021-11-02 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 調光フィルム、調光部材、車両 |
CN109477987B (zh) | 2016-07-29 | 2022-03-01 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 调光膜、调光构件、车辆、调光膜的供电方法 |
JP2018031919A (ja) * | 2016-08-25 | 2018-03-01 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 開口部装置用パネル、及び開口部装置 |
JP2018141889A (ja) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-13 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 外光調整部材、移動体、移動体用温度調整システム |
WO2019143262A1 (ru) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-25 | Иван Викторович ЧЕПУРИН | Тонировка, с функцией регулировки затемнения |
RU187409U1 (ru) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-03-05 | Иван Викторович Чепурин | Тонировка с функцией регулировки затемнения |
JP7327078B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-23 | 2023-08-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 意匠材及び意匠材の製造方法 |
IT202100014558A1 (it) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-12-04 | Out Of S R L | Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con telaio e strato lc |
IT202100014507A1 (it) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-12-04 | Out Of S R L | Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con strato lc e strato depolarizzante |
IT202100014561A1 (it) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-12-04 | Out Of S R L | Casco di protezione dotato di visiera con strato lc incassato nella lente strutturale |
DE102022114263A1 (de) | 2022-06-07 | 2023-12-07 | Webasto SE | Fahrzeugscheibe mit Scheibenkörper und Flüssigkristallanordnung |
CN115793316B (zh) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-05-14 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 热辐射调控模组、热辐射调控装置及车辆 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2246415C3 (de) * | 1972-09-21 | 1981-11-05 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Vorrichtung zur blendungsfreien Fahrzeugbeleuchtung |
US4382995A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-05-10 | Lin Chii H | Multi-layered solar heat reflecting safety glass |
US4606611A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1986-08-19 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Enhanced scattering in voltage sensitive encapsulated liquid crystal |
US4556289A (en) * | 1983-03-21 | 1985-12-03 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Low birefringence encapsulated liquid crystal and optical shutter using same |
AU580251B2 (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1989-01-12 | Bell, James Roeder III | Colored encapsulated liquid crystal apparatus using enhanced scattering, imbibition method, and scanned multicolor displays |
FR2550138B1 (fr) * | 1983-08-04 | 1985-10-11 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Vitrage a basse emissivite, notamment pour vehicules |
JPS60104921A (ja) * | 1983-11-14 | 1985-06-10 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | 液晶防眩型反射鏡 |
US4699470A (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1987-10-13 | Taliq Corporation | NCAP liquid crystal apparatus incorporating a control means and an electrode means thereof incorporating a circuit means |
-
1987
- 1987-01-16 EP EP19870300394 patent/EP0238164B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-01-16 JP JP62007972A patent/JPS62229116A/ja active Pending
- 1987-01-16 DE DE19873787982 patent/DE3787982T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62229116A (ja) | 1987-10-07 |
DE3787982T2 (de) | 1994-03-03 |
EP0238164B1 (de) | 1993-11-03 |
EP0238164A1 (de) | 1987-09-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8380 | Miscellaneous part iii |
Free format text: DER INHABER IST ZU AENDERN IN: RAYCHEM CORP., MENLO PARK, CALIF., US |
|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |