DE3783539D1 - Sauerstoff enthaltende ceriumverbindung, bestaendige anode fuer die schmelzflusselektrolyse und herstellungsverfahren. - Google Patents
Sauerstoff enthaltende ceriumverbindung, bestaendige anode fuer die schmelzflusselektrolyse und herstellungsverfahren.Info
- Publication number
- DE3783539D1 DE3783539D1 DE8787201568T DE3783539T DE3783539D1 DE 3783539 D1 DE3783539 D1 DE 3783539D1 DE 8787201568 T DE8787201568 T DE 8787201568T DE 3783539 T DE3783539 T DE 3783539T DE 3783539 D1 DE3783539 D1 DE 3783539D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- production method
- containing cerium
- cerium compound
- resistant anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/50—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on rare-earth compounds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
- G01N27/12—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a solid body in dependence upon absorption of a fluid; of a solid body in dependence upon reaction with a fluid, for detecting components in the fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP86810374 | 1986-08-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3783539D1 true DE3783539D1 (de) | 1993-02-25 |
DE3783539T2 DE3783539T2 (de) | 1993-05-13 |
Family
ID=8196468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8787201568T Expired - Fee Related DE3783539T2 (de) | 1986-08-21 | 1987-08-19 | Sauerstoff enthaltende ceriumverbindung, bestaendige anode fuer die schmelzflusselektrolyse und herstellungsverfahren. |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4966674A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0257709B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH02501666A (de) |
AU (1) | AU616638B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8707793A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1329380C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3783539T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2053522T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3007172T3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO177466C (de) |
WO (1) | WO1988001312A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5310476A (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1994-05-10 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Application of refractory protective coatings, particularly on the surface of electrolytic cell components |
US5753163A (en) | 1995-08-28 | 1998-05-19 | Moltech. Invent S.A. | Production of bodies of refractory borides |
EP0944748A4 (de) * | 1996-08-19 | 2000-11-29 | George H Miley | Schuppenresistente multilagendünnfilmelektrode und elektrolytische zellen, die diese verwenden |
EP1257688A4 (de) * | 2000-02-25 | 2005-04-06 | Lattice Energy Llc | Elektrische zellen, komponenten und verfahren |
WO2014022394A1 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-06 | Alcoa Inc. | Inert electrodes with low voltage drop and methods of making the same |
US12119613B2 (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2024-10-15 | Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. | Sintered body, sputtering target, film, quantum cascade laser, and method of film formation |
JP7370278B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-21 | 2023-10-27 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 焼結体、スパッタリング用ターゲット、膜、量子カスケードレーザ、及び、成膜方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH441776A (de) * | 1966-05-17 | 1967-08-15 | Marincek Borut | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallen durch Schmelzflusselektrolyse von Oxiden |
DE2735934C3 (de) * | 1977-08-10 | 1980-07-31 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Verbindungsmaterial zur elektrischen Serienschaltung von elektrochemischen ZeUen |
GB8301001D0 (en) * | 1983-01-14 | 1983-02-16 | Eltech Syst Ltd | Molten salt electrowinning method |
EP0192603B1 (de) * | 1985-02-18 | 1992-06-24 | MOLTECH Invent S.A. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aluminium, Zelle zur Herstellung von Aluminium und Anode für die Elektrolyse von Aluminium |
EP0203884B1 (de) * | 1985-05-17 | 1989-12-06 | MOLTECH Invent S.A. | Formstabile Anode für die Schmelzflusselektrolyse und Elektrolyseverfahren |
EP0241083A1 (de) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-14 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Überzugs oder eines selbsttragenden Körpers aus Ceriumoxyfluorid |
US4960494A (en) * | 1987-09-02 | 1990-10-02 | Moltech Invent S.A. | Ceramic/metal composite material |
-
1987
- 1987-08-19 US US07/328,361 patent/US4966674A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-08-19 AU AU78791/87A patent/AU616638B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-08-19 EP EP87201568A patent/EP0257709B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-19 BR BR8707793A patent/BR8707793A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-08-19 JP JP62505344A patent/JPH02501666A/ja active Pending
- 1987-08-19 ES ES87201568T patent/ES2053522T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-08-19 WO PCT/EP1987/000471 patent/WO1988001312A1/en unknown
- 1987-08-19 DE DE8787201568T patent/DE3783539T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-08-20 CA CA000544976A patent/CA1329380C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-04-21 NO NO881752A patent/NO177466C/no unknown
-
1993
- 1993-02-25 GR GR930400411T patent/GR3007172T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU616638B2 (en) | 1991-11-07 |
NO177466C (no) | 1995-09-20 |
EP0257709A1 (de) | 1988-03-02 |
BR8707793A (pt) | 1989-08-15 |
JPH02501666A (ja) | 1990-06-07 |
DE3783539T2 (de) | 1993-05-13 |
AU7879187A (en) | 1988-03-08 |
NO881752L (no) | 1988-04-21 |
WO1988001312A1 (en) | 1988-02-25 |
CA1329380C (en) | 1994-05-10 |
GR3007172T3 (de) | 1993-07-30 |
US4966674A (en) | 1990-10-30 |
ES2053522T3 (es) | 1994-08-01 |
NO881752D0 (no) | 1988-04-21 |
EP0257709B1 (de) | 1993-01-13 |
NO177466B (no) | 1995-06-12 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |