DE3774594D1 - Verbundkoerper. - Google Patents

Verbundkoerper.

Info

Publication number
DE3774594D1
DE3774594D1 DE8787200311T DE3774594T DE3774594D1 DE 3774594 D1 DE3774594 D1 DE 3774594D1 DE 8787200311 T DE8787200311 T DE 8787200311T DE 3774594 T DE3774594 T DE 3774594T DE 3774594 D1 DE3774594 D1 DE 3774594D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
composite body
composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8787200311T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Joris Jan Cornelis Oomen
Jan Willlem Rouwendal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV filed Critical Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3774594D1 publication Critical patent/DE3774594D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/003—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
    • C04B37/005—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts consisting of glass or ceramic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/025—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of glass or ceramic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02—Details
    • H01J61/36—Seals between parts of vessels; Seals for leading-in conductors; Leading-in conductors
    • H01J61/366—Seals for leading-in conductors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
    • C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
    • C04B2235/6565—Cooling rate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/06—Oxidic interlayers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/06—Oxidic interlayers
    • C04B2237/064—Oxidic interlayers based on alumina or aluminates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/06—Oxidic interlayers
    • C04B2237/066—Oxidic interlayers based on rare earth oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/06—Oxidic interlayers
    • C04B2237/068—Oxidic interlayers based on refractory oxides, e.g. zirconia
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04—Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/09—Ceramic interlayers wherein the active component for bonding is not the largest fraction of the interlayer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34—Oxidic
    • C04B2237/343—Alumina or aluminates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/401—Cermets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/403—Refractory metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/76—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc
    • C04B2237/765—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least one member in the form other than a sheet or disc, e.g. two tubes or a tube and a sheet or disc at least one member being a tube
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/84—Joining of a first substrate with a second substrate at least partially inside the first substrate, where the bonding area is at the inside of the first substrate, e.g. one tube inside another tube

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
DE8787200311T 1986-03-11 1987-02-25 Verbundkoerper. Expired - Lifetime DE3774594D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL8600624 1986-03-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3774594D1 true DE3774594D1 (de) 1992-01-02

Family

ID=19847694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8787200311T Expired - Lifetime DE3774594D1 (de) 1986-03-11 1987-02-25 Verbundkoerper.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4980236A (de)
EP (1) EP0237103B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS62212271A (de)
CN (1) CN1012731B (de)
DE (1) DE3774594D1 (de)
HU (1) HU204347B (de)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5294576A (en) * 1988-01-13 1994-03-15 Shinko Electric Industries Co., Ltd. Mullite ceramic compound
HU202011B (en) * 1988-09-07 1991-01-28 Tungsram Reszvenytarsasag Soldering enamel for end-sealing of the ceramic discharge-bulb of discharge lamps
US5427051A (en) * 1993-05-21 1995-06-27 General Electric Company Solid state formation of sapphire using a localized energy source
US5549746A (en) * 1993-09-24 1996-08-27 General Electric Company Solid state thermal conversion of polycrystalline alumina to sapphire using a seed crystal
DE4338377A1 (de) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-11 Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh Metallhalogenidentladungslampe mit keramischem Entladungsgefäß und Herstellverfahren für eine derartige Lampe
EP0657399B1 (de) * 1993-12-10 1997-07-16 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH Hochdruckentladungslampe mit keramischer Entladungsröhre, dafür geeigneter keramischer Körper und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
US5487353A (en) * 1994-02-14 1996-01-30 General Electric Company Conversion of doped polycrystalline material to single crystal
DE69522390T2 (de) 1994-06-09 2002-02-14 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Gegenstand hergestelt durch Verbinden von zwei Bauteilen und Hartlotzusatzmetall
US5759677A (en) * 1996-06-11 1998-06-02 Moec Incorporated Article of manufacture having at least in part the surface appearance of brass with a ceramic barrier coating
US5954900A (en) * 1996-10-04 1999-09-21 Envec Mess- Und Regeltechnik Gmbh + Co. Process for joining alumina ceramic bodies
US5948193A (en) * 1997-06-30 1999-09-07 International Business Machines Corporation Process for fabricating a multilayer ceramic substrate from thin greensheet
US6258191B1 (en) 1998-09-16 2001-07-10 International Business Machines Corporation Method and materials for increasing the strength of crystalline ceramic
US6267835B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-07-31 Eastman Kodak Company Bonding materials using polycrystalline magnesium orthosilicate
US6873108B2 (en) * 2001-09-14 2005-03-29 Osram Sylvania Inc. Monolithic seal for a sapphire metal halide lamp
US20060199041A1 (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-09-07 Osram Sylvania Inc. Method of making a ceramic arc discharge vessel and ceramic arc discharge vessel made by the method
JP5406028B2 (ja) * 2006-08-18 2014-02-05 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ メタルハライドランプ
US7659220B1 (en) * 2008-12-03 2010-02-09 Osram Sylvania Inc. Sealing composition for sealing aluminum nitride and aluminum oxynitride ceramics
US20100221484A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 Pacific Aerospace & Electronics, Inc. Ceramic sealed transmissive substrate assemblies
WO2012084015A1 (de) * 2010-12-21 2012-06-28 Osram Ag Elektrodenlose hochdruckentladungslampe und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
CN105522137B (zh) 2014-10-24 2018-09-11 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种金属陶瓷复合体及其制备方法
CN106427342A (zh) * 2016-09-23 2017-02-22 钦州学院 坭兴陶上镶嵌金属的工艺

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE768116C (de) * 1934-11-23 1955-07-30 Siemens & Halske A G Glimmentladungsroehre fuer elektrische Zeitschalter
US3588573A (en) * 1967-12-29 1971-06-28 Westinghouse Electric Corp Alumina-rare earth oxide ceramic to metal seals for containing high temperature vapors
DE2032277A1 (de) * 1970-06-25 1971-12-30 Egyesuelt Izzolampa Stromzuführungskonstruktion fur kera mische Entladungslampen
FR2183604B1 (de) * 1972-05-12 1980-03-21 Electro Refractaire
JPS5222002B2 (de) * 1972-06-26 1977-06-14
US4006028A (en) * 1975-07-03 1977-02-01 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Sealing glass compositions and pastes and use thereof
JPS5819158B2 (ja) * 1976-09-28 1983-04-16 日本電気株式会社 高密度多層配線基板の製造方法
US4208605A (en) * 1977-11-14 1980-06-17 General Electric Company Alumina, calcia, baria sealing composition optionally modified with B2 3
GB2010242B (en) * 1977-11-14 1982-06-16 Gen Electric Alumina calcia baria sealing composition and article of manufacture
JPS5910940B2 (ja) * 1978-09-15 1984-03-12 三菱電機株式会社 耐熱性封着ガラス組成物
GB2047227B (en) * 1979-04-02 1983-05-25 Gen Electric Alumina calcia and baria sealing composition
US4367110A (en) * 1979-07-02 1983-01-04 Toppan Printing Co. Decorative laminate and a manufacturing method therefor
JPS5742580A (en) * 1980-08-27 1982-03-10 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Ceramic bonding composition and bonding method therefor
DE3166367D1 (en) * 1980-12-20 1984-10-31 Emi Plc Thorn Method of producing a discharge lamp and discharge lamp produced thereby
NL8101177A (nl) * 1981-03-11 1982-10-01 Philips Nv Samengesteld lichaam.
US4396724A (en) * 1981-05-26 1983-08-02 General Electric Co. Ceramic composition
JPS5891083A (ja) * 1981-11-24 1983-05-30 旭硝子株式会社 セラミツクス接着用組成物およびセラミツクス接着方法
JPS5891086A (ja) * 1981-11-27 1983-05-30 旭硝子株式会社 セラミツクス接着体およびその製法
US4665040A (en) * 1982-01-12 1987-05-12 Kureha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Alumina-zirconia ceramic powders and a method of making the same
US4533647A (en) * 1983-10-27 1985-08-06 The Board Of Regents Acting For And On Behalf Of The University Of Michigan Ceramic compositions
JPS60260465A (ja) * 1984-06-01 1985-12-23 鳴海製陶株式会社 低温焼成セラミツクス
US4552852A (en) * 1984-06-27 1985-11-12 Champion Spark Plug Company Alumina ceramic comprising a siliceous binder and at least one of zirconia and hafnia
JPS6410081A (en) * 1987-06-30 1989-01-13 Nippon Kokan Kk Cold and hot heat extracting method and device in ice cold accumulator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN87101811A (zh) 1987-09-23
JPS62212271A (ja) 1987-09-18
HU204347B (en) 1991-12-30
HUT43983A (en) 1988-01-28
EP0237103B1 (de) 1991-11-21
US4980236A (en) 1990-12-25
EP0237103A1 (de) 1987-09-16
CN1012731B (zh) 1991-06-05

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V., EINDHOVEN, NL

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee