DE3774451D1 - Verdrillt-nematische fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung. - Google Patents

Verdrillt-nematische fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung.

Info

Publication number
DE3774451D1
DE3774451D1 DE8787301509T DE3774451T DE3774451D1 DE 3774451 D1 DE3774451 D1 DE 3774451D1 DE 8787301509 T DE8787301509 T DE 8787301509T DE 3774451 T DE3774451 T DE 3774451T DE 3774451 D1 DE3774451 D1 DE 3774451D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
display device
crystal display
nematic liquid
twisted nematic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8787301509T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Shuichi Kozaki
Yukiko Ichimura
Yozo Narutaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3774451D1 publication Critical patent/DE3774451D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/139Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
    • G02F1/1396Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
    • G02F1/1397Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell the twist being substantially higher than 90°, e.g. STN-, SBE-, OMI-LC cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • G02F1/133531Polarisers characterised by the arrangement of polariser or analyser axes

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
DE8787301509T 1986-02-20 1987-02-20 Verdrillt-nematische fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung. Expired - Lifetime DE3774451D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61036042A JPS62194224A (ja) 1986-02-20 1986-02-20 ツイステツド・ネマチツク型液晶表示素子

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3774451D1 true DE3774451D1 (de) 1991-12-19

Family

ID=12458652

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8787301509T Expired - Lifetime DE3774451D1 (de) 1986-02-20 1987-02-20 Verdrillt-nematische fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4779960A (de)
EP (1) EP0234892B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS62194224A (de)
DE (1) DE3774451D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5188758A (en) * 1986-03-19 1993-02-23 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung Electrooptical display element using a supertwist liquid crystal having specified elastic constants
JPS638631A (ja) * 1986-06-28 1988-01-14 Toshiba Corp 液晶表示装置
US4779958A (en) * 1986-06-28 1988-10-25 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Liquid crystal device having different natural and induced twists
JPS638632A (ja) * 1986-06-28 1988-01-14 Toshiba Corp 液晶表示装置
JP2676508B2 (ja) * 1986-09-12 1997-11-17 コニカ株式会社 液晶表示装置
JPS63167331A (ja) * 1986-12-29 1988-07-11 Sharp Corp ツイステツド・ネマチツク型液晶表示素子
JPS63234225A (ja) * 1987-03-23 1988-09-29 Sharp Corp 液晶表示装置
JPS6490416A (en) * 1987-09-30 1989-04-06 Seiko Epson Corp Electro-optical element
JPS6490415A (en) * 1987-09-30 1989-04-06 Seiko Epson Corp Electro-optical element
JPH0797189B2 (ja) * 1987-10-07 1995-10-18 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
JPH01106020A (ja) * 1987-10-20 1989-04-24 Toshiba Corp 液晶表示素子
JPH01120527A (ja) * 1987-11-04 1989-05-12 Sharp Corp 液晶表示装置
JP2594583B2 (ja) * 1987-11-10 1997-03-26 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
DE3807958B4 (de) * 1988-03-10 2004-03-18 Merck Patent Gmbh Supertwist-Flüssigkristallanzeigeelement
US5286410A (en) * 1988-03-10 1994-02-15 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Supertwist liquid-crystal display
US5058998A (en) * 1988-09-16 1991-10-22 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display devide with a twisted alignment state
DE3923560A1 (de) * 1989-07-17 1991-01-24 Merck Patent Gmbh Fluessigkristallmedium mit geringer temperaturabhaengigkeit des d/p-fensters
JP2551848B2 (ja) * 1989-07-25 1996-11-06 セイコープレシジョン株式会社 強誘電性液晶パネル
JPH0363621A (ja) * 1989-07-31 1991-03-19 Sharp Corp スーパーツイステッド・ネマチック型液晶表示素子
US5327269A (en) * 1992-05-13 1994-07-05 Standish Industries, Inc. Fast switching 270° twisted nematic liquid crystal device and eyewear incorporating the device
KR970007426A (ko) * 1995-07-20 1997-02-21 윤종용 강유전성 네마틱 액정 표시 장치
JP3568320B2 (ja) * 1996-05-08 2004-09-22 チッソ株式会社 液晶組成物および液晶表示素子
US9500540B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-11-22 University Of Connecticut Methods and apparatus for monitoring microrolling processes using embedded sensing
TWI694748B (zh) * 2019-08-28 2020-05-21 明志科技大學 用以產生大面積電漿之電極元件

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5716087A (en) * 1980-07-04 1982-01-27 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPS5893915U (ja) * 1981-12-18 1983-06-25 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
JPS5923328A (ja) * 1982-07-29 1984-02-06 Sharp Corp 液晶表示装置
IN161652B (de) * 1983-07-12 1988-01-09 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie
US4664483A (en) * 1984-02-24 1987-05-12 U.S. Philips Corporation Liquid crystal display device with a hysteresis
JPH0656459B2 (ja) * 1985-04-05 1994-07-27 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示素子

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0234892A1 (de) 1987-09-02
EP0234892B1 (de) 1991-11-13
JPS62194224A (ja) 1987-08-26
US4779960A (en) 1988-10-25

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