DE68915325D1 - Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung. - Google Patents
Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung.Info
- Publication number
- DE68915325D1 DE68915325D1 DE68915325T DE68915325T DE68915325D1 DE 68915325 D1 DE68915325 D1 DE 68915325D1 DE 68915325 T DE68915325 T DE 68915325T DE 68915325 T DE68915325 T DE 68915325T DE 68915325 D1 DE68915325 D1 DE 68915325D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- display device
- crystal display
- liquid
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1365—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a two-electrode device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/105—Varistor cores
- H01C7/108—Metal oxide
- H01C7/112—ZnO type
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8922488A JPH0670694B2 (ja) | 1988-04-13 | 1988-04-13 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP13887088A JP2655540B2 (ja) | 1988-06-06 | 1988-06-06 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP63139438A JPH01309024A (ja) | 1988-06-08 | 1988-06-08 | 液晶表示装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68915325D1 true DE68915325D1 (de) | 1994-06-23 |
DE68915325T2 DE68915325T2 (de) | 1994-12-08 |
Family
ID=27306070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE68915325T Expired - Fee Related DE68915325T2 (de) | 1988-04-13 | 1989-04-11 | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5070326A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0337711B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68915325T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5250214A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1993-10-05 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Liquid crystal color display device provided with a color filter film and an optical phase plate comprising liquid crystal polymer |
US5153554A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1992-10-06 | Raychem Corp. | Low voltage varistor array |
US5124822A (en) * | 1990-05-08 | 1992-06-23 | Raychem Corporation | Varistor driven liquid crystal display |
AU6497794A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-24 | Cirrus Logic, Inc. | System for compensating crosstalk in lcds |
US6166789A (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 2000-12-26 | Ncr Corporation | Liquid crystal display |
US6262706B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2001-07-17 | E Ink Corporation | Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same |
US7106296B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2006-09-12 | E Ink Corporation | Electronic book with multiple page displays |
US6120839A (en) * | 1995-07-20 | 2000-09-19 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same |
US6515649B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2003-02-04 | E Ink Corporation | Suspended particle displays and materials for making the same |
US7109968B2 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2006-09-19 | E Ink Corporation | Non-spherical cavity electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same |
US6727881B1 (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2004-04-27 | E Ink Corporation | Encapsulated electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same |
US6124851A (en) | 1995-07-20 | 2000-09-26 | E Ink Corporation | Electronic book with multiple page displays |
JPH1070012A (ja) * | 1996-06-03 | 1998-03-10 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | バリスタの製造方法 |
US5759046A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-06-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dendritic interconnection system |
US6980196B1 (en) | 1997-03-18 | 2005-12-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Printable electronic display |
US6300932B1 (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2001-10-09 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic displays with luminescent particles and materials for making the same |
US6067185A (en) | 1997-08-28 | 2000-05-23 | E Ink Corporation | Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display |
JPH11183882A (ja) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-09 | Nikon Corp | 液晶表示素子の製造方法 |
US6704133B2 (en) | 1998-03-18 | 2004-03-09 | E-Ink Corporation | Electro-optic display overlays and systems for addressing such displays |
JP2002507765A (ja) | 1998-03-18 | 2002-03-12 | イー−インク コーポレイション | 電気泳動ディスプレイおよびそのディスプレイにアドレスするためのシステム |
CA2323879C (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2007-01-16 | E Ink Corporation | Electronic displays using organic-based field effect transistors |
US7075502B1 (en) | 1998-04-10 | 2006-07-11 | E Ink Corporation | Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels |
CA2330950A1 (en) | 1998-05-12 | 1999-11-18 | E Ink Corporation | Microencapsulated electrophoretic electrostatically-addressed media for drawing device applications |
ATE349722T1 (de) | 1998-07-08 | 2007-01-15 | E Ink Corp | Verbesserte farbige mikroverkapselte elektrophoretische anzeige |
USD485294S1 (en) | 1998-07-22 | 2004-01-13 | E Ink Corporation | Electrode structure for an electronic display |
WO2000020923A1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-13 | E Ink Corporation | Illumination system for nonemissive electronic displays |
WO2000020921A1 (en) | 1998-10-07 | 2000-04-13 | E Ink Corporation | Capsules for electrophoretic displays and methods for making the same |
US6312304B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2001-11-06 | E Ink Corporation | Assembly of microencapsulated electronic displays |
CA2365847A1 (en) | 1999-04-06 | 2000-10-12 | Gregg M. Duthaler | Methods for producing droplets for use in capsule-based electrophoretic displays |
US6842657B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2005-01-11 | E Ink Corporation | Reactive formation of dielectric layers and protection of organic layers in organic semiconductor device fabrication |
US6498114B1 (en) | 1999-04-09 | 2002-12-24 | E Ink Corporation | Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film |
US6531997B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2003-03-11 | E Ink Corporation | Methods for addressing electrophoretic displays |
US6504524B1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2003-01-07 | E Ink Corporation | Addressing methods for displays having zero time-average field |
US7038655B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2006-05-02 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic ink composed of particles with field dependent mobilities |
US8115729B2 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2012-02-14 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic display element with filler particles |
US6693620B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2004-02-17 | E Ink Corporation | Threshold addressing of electrophoretic displays |
US7030412B1 (en) | 1999-05-05 | 2006-04-18 | E Ink Corporation | Minimally-patterned semiconductor devices for display applications |
WO2001007961A1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-01 | E Ink Corporation | Use of a storage capacitor to enhance the performance of an active matrix driven electronic display |
AU2001253575A1 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2001-10-30 | E-Ink Corporation | Process for fabricating thin film transistors |
US7893435B2 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2011-02-22 | E Ink Corporation | Flexible electronic circuits and displays including a backplane comprising a patterned metal foil having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough |
US20020060321A1 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2002-05-23 | Kazlas Peter T. | Minimally- patterned, thin-film semiconductor devices for display applications |
US20050156340A1 (en) | 2004-01-20 | 2005-07-21 | E Ink Corporation | Preparation of capsules |
US6967640B2 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2005-11-22 | E Ink Corporation | Microencapsulated electrophoretic display with integrated driver |
WO2003050607A1 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2003-06-19 | E Ink Corporation | Electrophoretic electronic displays with films having a low index of refraction |
US6900851B2 (en) | 2002-02-08 | 2005-05-31 | E Ink Corporation | Electro-optic displays and optical systems for addressing such displays |
US6791660B1 (en) * | 2002-02-12 | 2004-09-14 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Method for manufacturing electrooptical device and apparatus for manufacturing the same, electrooptical device and electronic appliances |
DE10251583A1 (de) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-19 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Anzeigevorrichtung mit Varistorschicht |
JP4878032B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2012-02-15 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置およびテレビジョン受信機 |
WO2007040139A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | 液晶表示装置の駆動方法および液晶表示装置並びにテレビジョン受信機 |
US7800714B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2010-09-21 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal display and television receiver |
WO2007040158A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-12 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | 液晶表示装置およびテレビジョン受信機 |
CN101523477A (zh) * | 2006-11-20 | 2009-09-02 | 夏普株式会社 | 显示装置驱动方法、驱动电路、及液晶显示装置以及电视接收机 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4233603A (en) * | 1978-11-16 | 1980-11-11 | General Electric Company | Multiplexed varistor-controlled liquid crystal display |
JPS5672421A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-06-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Liquid-crystal display panel |
US4403217A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1983-09-06 | General Electric Company | Multiplexed varistor-controlled liquid crystal display |
FR2512240A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-25 | 1983-03-04 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif de visualisation a commande electrique utilisant un element non lineaire en couche epaisse et son procede de fabrication |
US4435047A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1984-03-06 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Encapsulated liquid crystal and method |
US4632514A (en) * | 1984-01-31 | 1986-12-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Color liquid crystal display apparatus |
DE3650628T2 (de) * | 1985-03-01 | 1997-09-25 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Flüssigkristallfarbanzeigevorrichtung und verfahren |
DE3650340T2 (de) * | 1985-03-01 | 1995-11-02 | Manchester R & D Partnership | Komplementärfarben-flüssigkristallanzeige. |
US4693560A (en) * | 1986-09-25 | 1987-09-15 | Taliq Corporation | Double layer display |
-
1989
- 1989-04-07 US US07/334,640 patent/US5070326A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-04-11 EP EP89303535A patent/EP0337711B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-04-11 DE DE68915325T patent/DE68915325T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5070326A (en) | 1991-12-03 |
DE68915325T2 (de) | 1994-12-08 |
EP0337711B1 (de) | 1994-05-18 |
EP0337711A1 (de) | 1989-10-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |