DE371612C - Condenser, especially for small refrigeration machines - Google Patents

Condenser, especially for small refrigeration machines

Info

Publication number
DE371612C
DE371612C DEB99937D DEB0099937D DE371612C DE 371612 C DE371612 C DE 371612C DE B99937 D DEB99937 D DE B99937D DE B0099937 D DEB0099937 D DE B0099937D DE 371612 C DE371612 C DE 371612C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
condenser
drum
small refrigeration
refrigeration machines
sheet metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB99937D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Publication date
Priority to DEB99937D priority Critical patent/DE371612C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE371612C publication Critical patent/DE371612C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/04Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/047Water-cooled condensers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

Kondensator, insbesondere für Kleinkälternaschinen. Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kondensator, insbesondere für Kleinkältemaschinen, der auf dem bekannten Gegenstromprinzip be . ruht. Er besteht aus einem Trommelkondensator und einem diesen umgebenden Schlangenkondensator, die zusammen in einem Kühlgefäß sitzen. Um zu erreichen, dati Schlange und Trommel nicht durch Ablage= rangen in dem Kühlgefäß festwachsen, sondern jederzeit leicht herausgehoben werden können, sitzen sie mit Spiel in letzterem. Daß trotzdem das Kühlwasser bestmöglich zur Wirkung kommt, ist der Schlangenkondensator in einen dicht anliegenden Blechniantel gehüllt. In diesen Mantel mündet die Kühlwasserzuleitung des Kühlgefäßes ein, das das Ganze geräumig umgibt.Condenser, especially for small refrigeration machines. The invention relates to a condenser, in particular for small refrigeration machines, based on the known Countercurrent principle be. rests. It consists of a drum capacitor and one of these surrounding coil condenser, which sit together in a cooling vessel. To achieve, dati snake and drum do not grow stuck in the cooling vessel, but can easily be lifted out at any time, they sit with play in the latter. The snake condenser ensures that the cooling water has the best possible effect wrapped in a tightly fitting sheet metal niantel. The cooling water supply line opens into this jacket of the cooling vessel that spaciously surrounds the whole.

In der Zeichnung ist eine Kleinkälteinaschine mit dem Kondensator, der iiii Schnitt erscheint, wiedergegeben.The drawing shows a small refrigeration machine with the condenser, the iiii section appears, reproduced.

Der Kondensator besteht aus einer allseits geschlossenen Trommel- a, die von einer Rohrschlange b eingehüllt ist. - Das untere Ende der Rohrschlange mündet bei c in den unteren Raum der Trommel a ein. Der Anfang der Rohrschlange ist durch einen Rohrzweig il mit dem oberen Teil des Trommelinnenraumes verbunden und an die Zuleitung des verdichteten Kältemittels angeschlossen. In den Innenraum der Trommel a sind zwei Röhren e und f eingeführt, von «-elchen . die Röhre e bis auf den Trommelhoden reicht und zur Olableitung dient, während die Röhre f wesentlich höher über dem Troninielboden in einem Trichter g endigt und zur Abführung des kondensierten Kältemittels dient.The condenser consists of a drum that is closed on all sides a, which is enveloped by a coil b. - The lower end of the pipe coil opens into the lower space of drum a at c. The beginning of the pipe snake is connected to the upper part of the interior of the drum by a pipe branch il and connected to the supply line for the compressed refrigerant. In the interior Two tubes e and f are inserted into the drum a, from -elchen. the tube e up extends to the drum testicles and serves for the drainage of oil, while the tube f is essential ends higher above the Troninielboden in a funnel g and to discharge the condensed Serves refrigerant.

Schlange b und Trommel a sind zusammen in einem Topf h eingesetzt, der finit Kühlwasser versorgt wird. Die Rohrschlange b ist von einem lose umgelegten Blechmantel i umgeben, der dicht an der Rohrschlange anliegt, während noch Spielraum zwischen ihm und der Wandung des Topfes h bleibt. Die Kühlwasserzuleitung ist unten an den Rohrstutzen k angeschlossen, der in den Mantel i einmündet. Der obere Rohrstutzen l dient zur Ableitung des Kühlwassers.Snake b and drum a are set together in a pot h, the finite cooling water is supplied. The coil b is loosely wrapped around Surrounding sheet metal jacket i, which rests tightly against the pipe coil, while there is still room for maneuver remains between it and the wall of the pot h. The cooling water supply line is at the bottom connected to the pipe socket k, which opens into the jacket i. The upper pipe socket l serves to drain the cooling water.

Dieser Aufbau- des Kondensators ergibt die volle Ausnutzung des Kühlwassers, da dieses gezwungen ist, der Schlange b entlang zwischen Trommel a und Mantel i emporzusteigen; tote Wasserstellen können sich nicht bilden. Die Kondensatorteile sind jederzeit bequem zu reinigen, da Trommel a mit Schlange b und Mantel i infolge des Spielraumes zwischen letzterem und der Wand des Topfes h. leicht ausgehoben werden können.: '@ ach Abnahme des \lantels i, der lediglich durch einen umgelegten Draht befestigt sein kann, sind dann die Außenwahdungen der Trommel a und der Schlange b zur Reinigung zugänglich.This structure of the condenser results in the full utilization of the cooling water, since this is forced to move along the snake b between drum a and jacket i to climb up; dead water spots cannot form. The capacitor parts are easy to clean at any time, as drum a with snake b and jacket i as a result the clearance between the latter and the wall of the pot h. slightly excavated can be: '@ ach decrease of the \ lantels i, which can only be achieved by a folded Wire can be attached, then the outer walls of the drum a and the snake b accessible for cleaning.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Kondensator, insbesondere für Kleinkältemaschinen, bestehend aus einem Trommelkondensator und einem diesen einhüllenden Schlangenkondensator, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kondensatorschlange (b) von einem lose umgelegten Blechmantel (i) eingehüllt ist und daß (las Ganze mit @ Spiel in einem Kühltopf (Ja) sitzt, dessen Wasserzuleitung (k) in den Ringraum zwischen Blechmantel (i) und Trommelkondensator (a) einmündet. PATENT CLAIM Condenser, in particular for small refrigeration machines, consisting of a drum condenser and a serpentine condenser enveloping it, characterized in that the condenser coil (b) is enveloped by a loosely wrapped sheet metal jacket (i) and that (read the whole thing with @ play in a cooling pot (yes) sits, whose water supply line (k ) opens into the annular space between sheet metal jacket (i) and drum capacitor (a).
DEB99937D Condenser, especially for small refrigeration machines Expired DE371612C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB99937D DE371612C (en) Condenser, especially for small refrigeration machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB99937D DE371612C (en) Condenser, especially for small refrigeration machines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE371612C true DE371612C (en) 1923-03-20

Family

ID=6989742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB99937D Expired DE371612C (en) Condenser, especially for small refrigeration machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE371612C (en)

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