DE3684784D1 - Vorrichtung fuer submikrosekunden-elektrooptische modulation in der smektischen a-fluessigkristallphase. - Google Patents
Vorrichtung fuer submikrosekunden-elektrooptische modulation in der smektischen a-fluessigkristallphase.Info
- Publication number
- DE3684784D1 DE3684784D1 DE8686850337T DE3684784T DE3684784D1 DE 3684784 D1 DE3684784 D1 DE 3684784D1 DE 8686850337 T DE8686850337 T DE 8686850337T DE 3684784 T DE3684784 T DE 3684784T DE 3684784 D1 DE3684784 D1 DE 3684784D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phase
- liquid crystal
- smectic
- tilted
- submicrosecond
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/141—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals
- G02F1/1418—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent using ferroelectric liquid crystals using smectic liquid crystals, e.g. based on the electroclinic effect
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP86850337A EP0263225B1 (de) | 1986-10-07 | 1986-10-07 | Vorrichtung für submikrosekunden-elektrooptische Modulation in der smektischen A-Flüssigkristallphase |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3684784D1 true DE3684784D1 (de) | 1992-05-14 |
Family
ID=8196527
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686850337T Expired - Fee Related DE3684784D1 (de) | 1986-10-07 | 1986-10-07 | Vorrichtung fuer submikrosekunden-elektrooptische modulation in der smektischen a-fluessigkristallphase. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4838663A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0263225B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2587656B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3684784D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8608114D0 (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1986-05-08 | Secr Defence | Smectic liquid crystal devices |
DE3711362A1 (de) * | 1987-04-07 | 1988-10-27 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von chiralen (alpha)-chlorcarbonsaeureestern, prolinderivaten, oxiranen, thiiranen und (alpha)-oxypropionsaeureestern als komponenten in fluessigkristall-mischungen fuer die ausnutzung des elektroklinen effektes |
DE3886087D1 (de) * | 1987-04-07 | 1994-01-20 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung von Verbindungen oder Gemischen von Verbindungen, die eine chirale, orthogonale, höher geordnete smektische Phase aufweisen, im Bereich dieser Phase als Schalt- oder Anzeigemedium. |
JP2693558B2 (ja) * | 1988-03-10 | 1997-12-24 | 三井石油化学工業株式会社 | 光変調素子 |
GB8812427D0 (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1988-06-29 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Electroclinic mixtures |
US5082352A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1992-01-21 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ferroelectric liquid crystal apparatus |
US5033825A (en) * | 1988-12-26 | 1991-07-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Ferroelectric liquid crystal display device having equalizing means |
US5247379A (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1993-09-21 | S. T. Lagerwall S.A.R.L. | Chiral nematic liquid crystal device with linear electroclinic effect |
US5293544A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1994-03-08 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Liquid crystal apparatus including panel having plural bent layers of liquid crystal molecules |
JP2623137B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1997-06-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | カイラルスメクチック液晶素子ユニットおよびカイラルスメクチック液晶パネルの支持方法 |
US5159475A (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1992-10-27 | Optical Shields, Inc. | High speed optical protection using smectic liquid crystal |
US5327273A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1994-07-05 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Bistable ferroelectric liquid crystal display cell |
US5168381A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1992-12-01 | University Research Corporation | Smectic liquid crystal devices using SSFLC and electroclinic effect based cells |
EP0500683A4 (en) | 1989-10-30 | 1992-09-30 | University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. | Ferroelectric liquid crystal tunable filters and color generation |
US5243455A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1993-09-07 | The University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. | Chiral smectic liquid crystal polarization interference filters |
US5381253A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1995-01-10 | Board Of Regents Of University Of Colorado | Chiral smectic liquid crystal optical modulators having variable retardation |
US5231521A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1993-07-27 | The University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. | Chiral smectic liquid crystal polarization interference filters |
US5132826A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1992-07-21 | The University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. | Ferroelectric liquid crystal tunable filters and color generation |
GB9002105D0 (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1990-03-28 | Stc Plc | Ferro electric liquid crystal cells |
US5040876A (en) * | 1990-03-07 | 1991-08-20 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Liquid crystal light modulators with asymmetrical interfaces |
JP2772582B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-21 | 1998-07-02 | キヤノン株式会社 | 光学変調素子 |
JPH05150244A (ja) * | 1991-02-20 | 1993-06-18 | Canon Inc | 強誘電液晶素子 |
WO1993013449A1 (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-08 | Osd Envizion Company | Eye protection device for welding helmets and the like |
US5606541A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1997-02-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Switchable filter for modulating laser intensity and reducing laser feedback in an optical disk device |
DE59406390D1 (de) * | 1993-05-19 | 1998-08-13 | Rolic Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ansteuerung von Flüssigkristallanzeigezellen |
US5510914A (en) * | 1993-11-15 | 1996-04-23 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado | Smectic liquid crystal analog phase modulator |
DE19624769A1 (de) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-01-02 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Elektrooptisches Material |
US6606134B1 (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2003-08-12 | Rolic Ag | Reflective ferroelectric liquid crystal display and projection system |
EP0998691B1 (de) | 1997-07-19 | 2003-10-29 | Deutsche Telekom AG | Anordnung zur elektrischen steuerung der intensität von unpolarisiertem licht |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1569688A (en) * | 1977-11-10 | 1980-06-18 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Smectic display cell |
US4367924A (en) * | 1980-01-08 | 1983-01-11 | Clark Noel A | Chiral smectic C or H liquid crystal electro-optical device |
JPS59187324A (ja) * | 1983-04-08 | 1984-10-24 | Hitachi Ltd | 光学装置 |
JPH0754382B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1995-06-07 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 液晶電気光学装置の製造方法 |
-
1986
- 1986-10-07 DE DE8686850337T patent/DE3684784D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-07 EP EP86850337A patent/EP0263225B1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-10-07 US US07/105,254 patent/US4838663A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-10-07 JP JP62253477A patent/JP2587656B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63103213A (ja) | 1988-05-07 |
EP0263225A1 (de) | 1988-04-13 |
EP0263225B1 (de) | 1992-04-08 |
US4838663A (en) | 1989-06-13 |
JP2587656B2 (ja) | 1997-03-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: FLC INNOVATION AB, GOETEBORG, SE |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |