DE3635968C2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE3635968C2
DE3635968C2 DE3635968A DE3635968A DE3635968C2 DE 3635968 C2 DE3635968 C2 DE 3635968C2 DE 3635968 A DE3635968 A DE 3635968A DE 3635968 A DE3635968 A DE 3635968A DE 3635968 C2 DE3635968 C2 DE 3635968C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cross
sectional area
resonator
input
change
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE3635968A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3635968A1 (de
Inventor
Everett A. Dipl.-Ing. Brookfield Center Conn. Us Harris
John Dipl.-Ing. Newtown Conn. Us Jugler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Branson Ultrasonics Corp
Original Assignee
Branson Ultrasonics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Branson Ultrasonics Corp filed Critical Branson Ultrasonics Corp
Publication of DE3635968A1 publication Critical patent/DE3635968A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3635968C2 publication Critical patent/DE3635968C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B3/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for transmitting mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B3/02—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for transmitting mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency involving a change of amplitude
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/951—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools
    • B29C66/9512—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools by controlling their vibration frequency
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/951—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools
    • B29C66/9516—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools by controlling their vibration amplitude
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/951—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools
    • B29C66/9513—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools characterised by specific vibration frequency values or ranges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/951—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools
    • B29C66/9517—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the vibration frequency and/or the vibration amplitude of vibrating joining tools, e.g. of ultrasonic welding tools characterised by specific vibration amplitude values or ranges

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
DE19863635968 1985-10-23 1986-10-22 Resonator mit gleichmaessiger ausgangsschwingungsamplitude Granted DE3635968A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/790,380 US4651043A (en) 1985-10-23 1985-10-23 Resonator exhibiting uniform motional output

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3635968A1 DE3635968A1 (de) 1987-04-23
DE3635968C2 true DE3635968C2 (en, 2012) 1991-06-27

Family

ID=25150516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19863635968 Granted DE3635968A1 (de) 1985-10-23 1986-10-22 Resonator mit gleichmaessiger ausgangsschwingungsamplitude

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4651043A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS62123900A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE3635968A1 (en, 2012)
FR (1) FR2588988B1 (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB2182526B (en, 2012)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7344620B2 (en) 2004-05-10 2008-03-18 Bandelin Electronic Gmbh & Co. Kg Ultrasonic sonotrode

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4786356A (en) * 1987-05-21 1988-11-22 Branson Ultrasonics Corporation High frequency resonator for welding material
US5171387A (en) * 1990-01-19 1992-12-15 Sonokinetics Group Ultrasonic comb horn and methods for using same
US5057182A (en) * 1990-01-19 1991-10-15 Sonokinetics Group Ultrasonic comb horn and methods for using same
US5005054A (en) * 1990-07-02 1991-04-02 Xerox Corporation Frequency sweeping excitation of high frequency vibratory energy producing devices for electrophotographic imaging
US5010369A (en) * 1990-07-02 1991-04-23 Xerox Corporation Segmented resonator structure having a uniform response for electrophotographic imaging
US5016055A (en) * 1990-07-02 1991-05-14 Xerox Corporation Method and apparatus for using vibratory energy with application of transfer field for enhanced transfer in electrophotographic imaging
US5025291A (en) * 1990-07-02 1991-06-18 Zerox Corporation Edge effect compensation in high frequency vibratory energy producing devices for electrophotographic imaging
US5282005A (en) * 1993-01-13 1994-01-25 Xerox Corporation Cross process vibrational mode suppression in high frequency vibratory energy producing devices for electrophotographic imaging
SE505864C2 (sv) * 1993-03-19 1997-10-20 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Anordning för ultraljudsförsegling
SE503822C2 (sv) * 1995-06-19 1996-09-16 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Anordning vid en drivenhet för en ultraljudsförseglingsenhet
SE9502226L (sv) * 1995-06-19 1996-12-20 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Anordning vid en drivenhet för en ultraljudsförseglingsenhet
US5828156A (en) * 1996-10-23 1998-10-27 Branson Ultrasonics Corporation Ultrasonic apparatus
GB2344487A (en) * 1998-12-02 2000-06-07 Herfurth Uk Limited Ultrasonic resonator has slots extending through resonant body which are of non-uniform width
US6551337B1 (en) 1999-10-05 2003-04-22 Omnisonics Medical Technologies, Inc. Ultrasonic medical device operating in a transverse mode
US20040097996A1 (en) 1999-10-05 2004-05-20 Omnisonics Medical Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method of removing occlusions using an ultrasonic medical device operating in a transverse mode
US6524251B2 (en) 1999-10-05 2003-02-25 Omnisonics Medical Technologies, Inc. Ultrasonic device for tissue ablation and sheath for use therewith
JP2002210412A (ja) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 超音波振動工具と定着装置及び加熱装置
SE524231C2 (sv) * 2002-02-12 2004-07-13 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Ultraljudshorn
US7794414B2 (en) 2004-02-09 2010-09-14 Emigrant Bank, N.A. Apparatus and method for an ultrasonic medical device operating in torsional and transverse modes
US20060144906A1 (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-07-06 Sheehan James F Ultrasonic welder with high-Q tool
RU2284228C1 (ru) * 2005-05-13 2006-09-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова" (АлтГТУ) Ультразвуковая колебательная система
EP2368694A1 (en) * 2010-03-22 2011-09-28 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Sonotrode
TW201306961A (zh) * 2011-08-03 2013-02-16 Ind Tech Res Inst 通孔音極及具有通孔音極之超音波裝置
EP3774638A4 (en) * 2018-03-28 2021-12-29 IKEA Supply AG An upholstered furniture member comprising a base part with wadding welded thereon, a method for forming such a furniture, as well as an apparatus for forming such a furniture
EP3663008B1 (de) 2018-12-06 2023-10-25 Telsonic Holding AG Ultraschallschwinger, ultraschallschwingsystem und verfahren zum betreiben eines ultraschallschwingers

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3113225A (en) * 1960-06-09 1963-12-03 Cavitron Ultrasonics Inc Ultrasonic vibration generator
US3328610A (en) * 1964-07-13 1967-06-27 Branson Instr Sonic wave generator
US3562041A (en) * 1967-10-26 1971-02-09 Cavitron Corp Method and apparatus for the ultrasonic joining of materials according to a pattern
US3628071A (en) * 1970-05-01 1971-12-14 Branson Instr Mechanical amplitude transformer
US3733238A (en) * 1971-12-13 1973-05-15 Crompton & Knowles Corp Apparatus for vibration welding of sheet materials
US4131505A (en) * 1977-12-12 1978-12-26 Dukane Corporation Ultra-sonic horn
US4315181A (en) * 1980-04-22 1982-02-09 Branson Ultrasonics Corporation Ultrasonic resonator (horn) with skewed slots
US4363992A (en) * 1981-01-26 1982-12-14 Branson Ultrasonics Corporation Resonator exhibiting uniform motional output
US4394208A (en) * 1981-08-06 1983-07-19 Burlington Industries, Inc. Ultrasonic bonding
US4410383A (en) * 1981-08-27 1983-10-18 Rai Research Corporation Method for the manufacture of thermoplastic tubular members
IT1146663B (it) * 1981-12-10 1986-11-12 Mion Nastrificio Spa A Procedimento per il taglio ed eventuale fissaggio su supporto di wtichette tessute ed etichette cosi' ottenute
US4414045A (en) * 1982-02-22 1983-11-08 Burlington Industries, Inc. High speed ultrasonic bonding
JPS58196874A (ja) * 1982-05-12 1983-11-16 多賀電気株式会社 超音波処理装置
US4426244A (en) * 1982-08-31 1984-01-17 Burlington Industries, Inc. Cooling device for ultrasonic horns
FR2547225A1 (fr) * 1983-06-09 1984-12-14 Mecasonic Sa Perfectionnements apportes a la fabrication des sonotrodes ultrasoniques
US4529473A (en) * 1983-06-20 1985-07-16 Branson Ultrasonics Corporation Ultrasonic welding apparatus
JPS60161775A (ja) * 1984-02-01 1985-08-23 島田理化工業株式会社 共振体

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7344620B2 (en) 2004-05-10 2008-03-18 Bandelin Electronic Gmbh & Co. Kg Ultrasonic sonotrode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2588988B1 (fr) 1988-10-07
GB2182526B (en) 1989-01-18
GB8625112D0 (en) 1986-11-26
FR2588988A1 (fr) 1987-04-24
JPS62123900A (ja) 1987-06-05
GB2182526A (en) 1987-05-13
US4651043A (en) 1987-03-17
DE3635968A1 (de) 1987-04-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee