DE3605971A1 - Verfahren zur vergasung von festem, staubfoermig bis stueckigem kohlenstoffhaltigem material - Google Patents
Verfahren zur vergasung von festem, staubfoermig bis stueckigem kohlenstoffhaltigem materialInfo
- Publication number
- DE3605971A1 DE3605971A1 DE19863605971 DE3605971A DE3605971A1 DE 3605971 A1 DE3605971 A1 DE 3605971A1 DE 19863605971 DE19863605971 DE 19863605971 DE 3605971 A DE3605971 A DE 3605971A DE 3605971 A1 DE3605971 A1 DE 3605971A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized bed
- dust
- dust gasification
- reactor
- gasification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 dust-like to lumpy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
- C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863605971 DE3605971A1 (de) | 1986-02-25 | 1986-02-25 | Verfahren zur vergasung von festem, staubfoermig bis stueckigem kohlenstoffhaltigem material |
JP3931287A JPS62199688A (ja) | 1986-02-25 | 1987-02-24 | 固体の粉末ないし粒状炭素含有物質のガス化方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863605971 DE3605971A1 (de) | 1986-02-25 | 1986-02-25 | Verfahren zur vergasung von festem, staubfoermig bis stueckigem kohlenstoffhaltigem material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3605971A1 true DE3605971A1 (de) | 1987-08-27 |
DE3605971C2 DE3605971C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-06-07 |
Family
ID=6294861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863605971 Granted DE3605971A1 (de) | 1986-02-25 | 1986-02-25 | Verfahren zur vergasung von festem, staubfoermig bis stueckigem kohlenstoffhaltigem material |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62199688A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3605971A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4339973C1 (de) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-07-13 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Verfahren zur Vergasung von Abfallstoffen |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2567219B (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2021-08-11 | Henkel IP & Holding GmbH | Thermoplastic polyurethane toughened cyanoacrylate compositions |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2729764A1 (de) * | 1977-07-01 | 1979-01-04 | Davy Bamag Gmbh | Verfahren zur vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material |
DE2742222A1 (de) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-03-22 | Projektierung Chem Verfahrenst | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von gas aus festen brennstoffen |
DE2918859A1 (de) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-20 | Still Carl Gmbh Co Kg | Anlage zum entgasen und/oder vergasen von kohle |
-
1986
- 1986-02-25 DE DE19863605971 patent/DE3605971A1/de active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-02-24 JP JP3931287A patent/JPS62199688A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2729764A1 (de) * | 1977-07-01 | 1979-01-04 | Davy Bamag Gmbh | Verfahren zur vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material |
DE2742222A1 (de) * | 1977-09-20 | 1979-03-22 | Projektierung Chem Verfahrenst | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von gas aus festen brennstoffen |
DE2918859A1 (de) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-20 | Still Carl Gmbh Co Kg | Anlage zum entgasen und/oder vergasen von kohle |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
"Freiberger Forschungshefte", A69,1957, S. 15-22 * |
H.D. Schilling u.a. "Kohlenvergasung", 1981, S.86-93,95 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4339973C1 (de) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-07-13 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Verfahren zur Vergasung von Abfallstoffen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62199688A (ja) | 1987-09-03 |
DE3605971C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-06-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: DEUTSCHE BABCOCK WERKE AG, 4200 OBERHAUSEN, DE |
|
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |