DE352566C - Process of dying animal hair and cleaning silk without de-buffing - Google Patents

Process of dying animal hair and cleaning silk without de-buffing

Info

Publication number
DE352566C
DE352566C DE1919352566D DE352566DD DE352566C DE 352566 C DE352566 C DE 352566C DE 1919352566 D DE1919352566 D DE 1919352566D DE 352566D D DE352566D D DE 352566DD DE 352566 C DE352566 C DE 352566C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
buffing
animal hair
cleaning silk
dying animal
dying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1919352566D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JOH MATZINGER
Original Assignee
JOH MATZINGER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JOH MATZINGER filed Critical JOH MATZINGER
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE352566C publication Critical patent/DE352566C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
    • D01C3/00—Treatment of animal material, e.g. chemical scouring of wool

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

Verfahren, tierische Haare zu entgerben und Seide ohne Entbastung zu reinigen. Das Verfahren beruht auf der Verwendung phosphorsauren und pyrophosphorsauren Natrons. Diese Salze wirken auf Wolle und Haare in der Weise, daß diese Stoffe das ihnen von Natur anhaftende Fett verlieren und kraus und, weicher werden. Wolle, 3 bis 3,5 kg wird z. B. mit einem Bade aus 3 bis 3,5 kg der Phosphate in zoo 1 Wasser 7 bis 8 Stunden bei 75 bis 8o° C behandelt, dann geschleudert, in kaltem Wasser gespült und getrocknet. Bei Haaren z. B. von Hasen oder Kaninchen wird bei 70 bis 9o° gearbeitet. Rinder- oder Ziegenhaar wird 5 bis 6 Stunden . unter r bis 1,5 Atm. Druck behandelt. Seide wird wie Wolle behandelt; sie verliert ihren Bast nicht; der Durchmesser des Fadens wird erheblich vergrößert, ohne daß der Faden kürzer wird; sie färbt sich nach der Behandlung mit direkt ziehenden Farbstoffen und hat weichen Griff und hohen Glanz. Die Flotte kann nach Zusatz von 3/' bis r kg Phosphat oder Pyrophosphat weiter verwendet werden. Aus der bekannten Benutzung von Natriumphosphat zum Waschen tierischer Gewebe war auf die gute erstgerbende Wirkung der obengenannten Salze auf tierische rohe Haare nicht zu schließen.Process of dying animal hair and cleaning silk without de-buffing. The process is based on the use of sodium phosphate and sodium pyrophosphate. These salts act on wool and hair in such a way that these substances lose the naturally adhering fat and become frizzy and softer. Wool, 3 to 3.5 kg is z. B. treated with a bath of 3 to 3.5 kg of the phosphates in zoo 1 water for 7 to 8 hours at 75 to 80 ° C, then spun, rinsed in cold water and dried. For hair z. B. of hares or rabbits is worked at 70 to 9o °. Cow or goat hair will take 5 to 6 hours. below r to 1.5 atm. Pressure treated. Silk is treated like wool; she does not lose her bast; the diameter of the thread is increased considerably without the thread becoming shorter; it is colored after treatment with direct dyes and has a soft feel and high gloss. The liquor can continue to be used after adding 3½ to 1 kg of phosphate or pyrophosphate. The known use of sodium phosphate for washing animal tissues did not indicate the good first-tanning effect of the abovementioned salts on raw animal hair.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren, tierische Haare zu entgerben und Seide ohne Entbastung zu reinigen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die genannten Stoffe mit Lösungen von phosphorsaurem oder pyrophosphorsaurem Natron in der Hitze behandelt werden, PATENT CLAIM: A method of removing the tanning of animal hair and cleaning silk without removing the brush, characterized in that the substances mentioned are treated in the heat with solutions of sodium phosphate or sodium pyrophosphate,
DE1919352566D 1919-02-16 1919-02-16 Process of dying animal hair and cleaning silk without de-buffing Expired DE352566C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE352566T 1919-02-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE352566C true DE352566C (en) 1922-04-29

Family

ID=6276095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1919352566D Expired DE352566C (en) 1919-02-16 1919-02-16 Process of dying animal hair and cleaning silk without de-buffing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE352566C (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE352566C (en) Process of dying animal hair and cleaning silk without de-buffing
DE724611C (en) Process for the production of wash-resistant stiffening effects on textile fabrics made of cellulose hydrate fibers
DE664994C (en) Process for bleaching animal and vegetable fibers and hair
US1802258A (en) Process for improving textiles
AT97909B (en) Process for the extraction of the fine undercoat from fur from marsupials and rodents.
DE637738C (en) Process for the finishing of raw vegetable fiber fabrics
DE360326C (en) Process for achieving highly transparent, high-gloss effects on pure cotton or mixed fabrics
DE388245C (en) Process for extracting the fine undercoat from pelts
DE818188C (en) Method of making wool croup
DE462944C (en) Process for dyeing fur, hair, feathers and the like like
DE481253C (en) Process for the production of effects in piece-colored fabrics
AT115218B (en) Process for giving fibers or threads made of acetyl cellulose, optionally in blended fabrics, a matt or wool-like appearance.
DE812692C (en) Process for removing wood particles from flaked yarns, woven and knitted fabrics
DE913946C (en) Process for improving the properties of artificial shapes made of high molecular weight substances containing hydroxyl groups
AT105790B (en) Process for the production of artificial leather.
DE535061C (en) Refinement process for animal and vegetable material
DE722401C (en) Process for the production of air embroidery on fabrics made from cellulose fibers or blended fabrics made from cellulose fibers and fibers made from cellulose esters or ethers
DE585760C (en) Process for the production of synthetic wool
DE627324C (en) Process for the production of azo dyes on cotton pieces
SU135575A1 (en) Method of dyeing polyacrylonitrile fiber
AT109677B (en) Process for dyeing, printing and patterning fiber material, webs, fabrics, films, etc., consisting entirely or partially of cellulose acetate.
US1451306A (en) Process of treating cotton fabric and product obtained thereby
US1374941A (en) Method of and bath for retting fibrous straw
US1588686A (en) Method of bleaching sole leather
GB549642A (en) Improvements in the manufacture and production of artificial threads, filaments and the like