DE3435141C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3435141C2 DE3435141C2 DE3435141A DE3435141A DE3435141C2 DE 3435141 C2 DE3435141 C2 DE 3435141C2 DE 3435141 A DE3435141 A DE 3435141A DE 3435141 A DE3435141 A DE 3435141A DE 3435141 C2 DE3435141 C2 DE 3435141C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reflector layer
- antenna
- impregnated
- layer
- reflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GQJSFWYQKNQCIK-APFRJGHOSA-N trenbolone hexahydrobenzylcarbonate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4=CC(=O)CCC4=C3C=C[C@@]21C)C(=O)OCC1CCCCC1 GQJSFWYQKNQCIK-APFRJGHOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229950005402 trenbolone hexahydrobenzylcarbonate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003677 Sheet moulding compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012260 resinous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- PEUPIGGLJVUNEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Ni] PEUPIGGLJVUNEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/14—Reflecting surfaces; Equivalent structures
- H01Q15/141—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing reflecting surfaces
- H01Q15/142—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing reflecting surfaces using insulating material for supporting the reflecting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
- B29C70/086—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers and with one or more layers of pure plastics material, e.g. foam layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/88—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced
- B29C70/882—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced partly or totally electrically conductive, e.g. for EMI shielding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/34—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
- B29K2105/0809—Fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
- B29K2105/0854—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns in the form of a non-woven mat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/20—Inserts
- B29K2105/206—Meshes, lattices or nets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2707/00—Use of elements other than metals for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2707/04—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0003—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B29K2995/0005—Conductive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3456—Antennas, e.g. radomes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8414875A FR2570888B3 (fr) | 1984-09-27 | 1984-09-27 | Fabrication d'antennes paraboliques |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3435141A1 DE3435141A1 (de) | 1986-04-17 |
DE3435141C2 true DE3435141C2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-04-21 |
Family
ID=9308148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19843435141 Granted DE3435141A1 (de) | 1984-09-27 | 1984-09-25 | Verfahren zur herstellung von parabolantennen |
Country Status (3)
Families Citing this family (132)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4789868A (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1988-12-06 | Toyo Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Manufacture of parabolic antennas |
US5178709A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1993-01-12 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of manufacturing a reflector of fiber reinforced plastic material |
FR2591530B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-17 | 1988-09-02 | Stratinor | Materiau composite stratifie, un procede pour sa preparation et son application au traitement des phenomenes electrostatiques ou electromagnetiques |
FR2597663B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-17 | 1989-02-10 | Capron Michel | Antenne parabolique et procede pour sa realisation |
JPH01252003A (ja) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-06 | Kyowa Denki Kagaku Kk | 衛星放送受信用パラボラアンテナの反射器およびその製造方法 |
FR2645792B1 (fr) * | 1989-04-13 | 1991-10-25 | Aerospatiale | Tube en materiau composite a revetement thermoplastique fibre et procede de fabrication d'un tel tube |
DE4018452A1 (de) * | 1990-06-08 | 1991-12-19 | Buettner Ag Franz | Reflektor fuer elektromagnetische wellen und ein beschichtungsmaterial zu dessen herstellung |
US5140334A (en) * | 1991-01-07 | 1992-08-18 | Gte Government Systems Corp. | Compact omnidirectional antenna |
DE4322684C2 (de) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-05-18 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Negativform für Parabol-Antennen-Reflektoren und eines Parabol-Antennen-Reflektors sowie Preßvorrichtung zum Herstellen von Verbundkörpern für Parabol-Antennen-Reflektoren |
US5945955A (en) * | 1996-09-20 | 1999-08-31 | Channel Master Llc | Heating system for microwave antenna reflector and method for making the same |
WO1999028988A2 (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-06-10 | Marconi Aerospace Defence Systems, Inc. | Metallized fiber mat, and its use as reflective applique in antenna |
US5959595A (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-09-28 | Marconi Aerospace Systems, Inc. | Antenna metalized fiber mat reflective applique |
FR2784804B1 (fr) * | 1998-10-16 | 2001-06-29 | Transformation Ind De Matieres | Antenne a fils enrobes d'une couche de matiere thermoplastique |
RU2168820C1 (ru) * | 1999-11-01 | 2001-06-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский центр специальных технологий" | Способ изготовления многослойного антенного рефлектора |
US8597562B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2013-12-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Composite products and methods of making the same |
US9999038B2 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2018-06-12 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Remote distributed antenna system |
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US8897697B1 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2014-11-25 | At&T Intellectual Property I, Lp | Millimeter-wave surface-wave communications |
US9768833B2 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2017-09-19 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Method and apparatus for sensing a condition in a transmission medium of electromagnetic waves |
US10063280B2 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2018-08-28 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Monitoring and mitigating conditions in a communication network |
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US9503189B2 (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2016-11-22 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Method and apparatus for arranging communication sessions in a communication system |
US9973299B2 (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2018-05-15 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Method and apparatus for adjusting a mode of communication in a communication network |
US9627768B2 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2017-04-18 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Guided-wave transmission device with non-fundamental mode propagation and methods for use therewith |
US9653770B2 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2017-05-16 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Guided wave coupler, coupling module and methods for use therewith |
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US2747180A (en) * | 1952-06-20 | 1956-05-22 | Zenith Plastics Company | Radar reflector |
US2948896A (en) * | 1952-09-08 | 1960-08-09 | Gabriel Co | Weatherproof antenna and reflector and method of making the same |
DE1061840B (de) * | 1956-03-19 | 1959-07-23 | Zenith Plastics Company | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Reflektors fuer elektromagnetische Wellen |
US3150030A (en) * | 1960-04-06 | 1964-09-22 | Raytheon Co | Laminated plastic structure |
US3112221A (en) * | 1960-07-06 | 1963-11-26 | Duracote Corp | Electro-magnetic wave reflecting laminate and method of making it |
US3716869A (en) * | 1970-12-02 | 1973-02-13 | Nasa | Millimeter wave antenna system |
US4030953A (en) * | 1976-02-11 | 1977-06-21 | Scala Radio Corporation | Method of molding fiberglass reflecting antenna |
NL181416C (nl) * | 1976-03-29 | 1987-08-17 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een gemetalliseerde kunststofreflector. |
US4242686A (en) * | 1978-04-24 | 1980-12-30 | General Dynamics Corporation, Pomona Division | Three-dimensionally curved, knit wire electromagnetic wave reflector |
-
1984
- 1984-09-14 US US06/650,735 patent/US4647329A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-09-25 DE DE19843435141 patent/DE3435141A1/de active Granted
- 1984-09-27 FR FR8414875A patent/FR2570888B3/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3435141A1 (de) | 1986-04-17 |
FR2570888A3 (fr) | 1986-03-28 |
FR2570888B3 (fr) | 1986-11-21 |
US4647329A (en) | 1987-03-03 |
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