DE3332913C2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE3332913C2
DE3332913C2 DE19833332913 DE3332913A DE3332913C2 DE 3332913 C2 DE3332913 C2 DE 3332913C2 DE 19833332913 DE19833332913 DE 19833332913 DE 3332913 A DE3332913 A DE 3332913A DE 3332913 C2 DE3332913 C2 DE 3332913C2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gas
grate element
combustion
gasification
collecting space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE19833332913
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3332913A1 (de
Inventor
Rudolf C. Dipl.-Masch.-Ing. Eth Uetikon Ch Schnorf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ORFA AG, BADEN, CH
Original Assignee
ORFA AG BADEN CH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ORFA AG BADEN CH filed Critical ORFA AG BADEN CH
Publication of DE3332913A1 publication Critical patent/DE3332913A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3332913C2 publication Critical patent/DE3332913C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/36—Fixed grates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40—Gasification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
DE19833332913 1983-06-03 1983-09-13 Verfahren zur erzeugung schadstoffarmer brenn- bzw. abgase und einrichtung sowie presslinge zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens Granted DE3332913A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH304983A CH658464A5 (de) 1983-06-03 1983-06-03 Verfahren zur erzeugung schadstoffarmer brenn- bzw. abgase und einrichtung sowie pressling zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3332913A1 DE3332913A1 (de) 1984-12-13
DE3332913C2 true DE3332913C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1987-07-16

Family

ID=4247461

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19833332913 Granted DE3332913A1 (de) 1983-06-03 1983-09-13 Verfahren zur erzeugung schadstoffarmer brenn- bzw. abgase und einrichtung sowie presslinge zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CH (1) CH658464A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3332913A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3409292C2 (de) * 1984-03-14 1986-07-31 Manfred 4440 Rheine Köpke Feststoffvergasungsheizkessel
SE456162B (sv) * 1986-02-14 1988-09-12 Josef Kubat Forfarande for framstellning av mycket finfordelat pulver av ved och av andra typer av vegetabilisk biomassa for anvendning som brensle
DE3626535C1 (de) * 1986-08-06 1988-02-11 Deilmann Ag C Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von wasserhaltigen OElschlaemmen oder dergleichen
DE3705406A1 (de) * 1987-02-20 1988-09-08 Manfred Koepke Feststoffvergasungsheizkessel
WO1994024230A1 (en) * 1993-04-08 1994-10-27 Shell Oil Company Method of reducing halides in synthesis gas
ATE174417T1 (de) * 1994-09-26 1998-12-15 Manfred Koepke Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vergasen von feststoffen
DE19602395A1 (de) * 1996-01-24 1997-07-31 Werner Doppstadt Preßballen aus Müll und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE19714218C1 (de) * 1997-04-07 1998-04-09 Karlsruhe Forschzent Verfahren zum Einbinden von Filterstäuben in eine Schlacke
DE19750327C1 (de) * 1997-11-13 1999-06-02 Umwelttechnik Stefan Bothur Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas aus nachwachsenden zellulosehaltigen Roh- oder Abfallstoffen
CN110848737B (zh) * 2019-12-16 2021-09-03 河北约翰节能设备科技有限公司 一种有机物高温气化低氧分级燃烧方法

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH70403A (de) * 1914-12-03 1915-09-16 Fritz Zbinden Verfahren zur Herstellung von Holzbriketts
DE817299C (de) * 1950-03-14 1951-10-15 Fritz Winkler Verfahren zur Herstellung von Generatorkraftstoff
DE2622930C2 (de) * 1976-05-21 1982-07-22 Neuhaus-Schwermann, Albert, Dipl.-Ing., 5760 Arnsberg Reaktor zur Durchführung thermischer Einwirkungen auf zu Ballen gepreßte oder gewickelte Brennstoffe organischen Ursprunges
DE2608559B2 (de) * 1976-03-02 1980-07-31 5760 Arnsberg Verfahren und Reaktor zur unter Gaserzeugung bewirkter Verbrennung organischer Brennstoffe
US4152119A (en) * 1977-08-01 1979-05-01 Dynecology Incorporated Briquette comprising caking coal and municipal solid waste
DE2917036A1 (de) * 1979-04-27 1980-11-13 Veba Oel Umwelttechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung eines brennstoffes aus muell mit einem chemischen reagenz
DE2925901A1 (de) * 1979-06-27 1981-01-22 Motoren Werke Mannheim Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von in gas-generatoren und/oder pyrolyse-anlagen einsetzbaren stuecken aus brennbaren stoffen
DE2932676C2 (de) * 1979-08-11 1983-01-27 L. & C. Steinmüller GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach Verfahren zur Bindung von Schwefel-, Chlor- und Fluorverbindungen bei der Verbrennung
DE3015710A1 (de) * 1980-04-24 1981-10-29 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln Verfahren zum abbinden von in brennstoffen befindlichem schwefel
DE3039041A1 (de) * 1980-10-16 1982-05-13 Karl Otto Paul Chilliwack British Columbia Fischer Verfahren zur aufbereitung und veredelung pflanzlicher rueckstaende der baumwollgewinnung
FI814066L (fi) * 1980-12-27 1982-06-28 Kernforschungsanlage Juelich Foerfarande och anordning foer kontinuerlig utveckling av braenngas av organiska avfallsmaterial

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH658464A5 (de) 1986-11-14
DE3332913A1 (de) 1984-12-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: ORFA AG, BADEN, CH

8128 New person/name/address of the agent

Representative=s name: MITSCHERLICH, H., DIPL.-ING. GUNSCHMANN, K., DIPL.

8125 Change of the main classification

Ipc: F23G 5/027

D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee