DE3329435A1 - Vorrichtung zur reformierung von kraftstoff - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur reformierung von kraftstoffInfo
- Publication number
- DE3329435A1 DE3329435A1 DE19833329435 DE3329435A DE3329435A1 DE 3329435 A1 DE3329435 A1 DE 3329435A1 DE 19833329435 DE19833329435 DE 19833329435 DE 3329435 A DE3329435 A DE 3329435A DE 3329435 A1 DE3329435 A1 DE 3329435A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- fuel
- filled
- gas
- reforming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 113
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims description 70
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBVFXTAPOLSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Ni] HBVFXTAPOLSOPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57140137A JPS5930705A (ja) | 1982-08-12 | 1982-08-12 | 燃料改質装置 |
| JP20858082A JPS59102803A (ja) | 1982-11-30 | 1982-11-30 | 燃料改質装置 |
| JP20857982A JPS59102802A (ja) | 1982-11-30 | 1982-11-30 | 燃料組成変換装置 |
| JP20931082A JPS59102804A (ja) | 1982-12-01 | 1982-12-01 | 燃料改質装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3329435A1 true DE3329435A1 (de) | 1984-04-26 |
Family
ID=27472285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833329435 Ceased DE3329435A1 (de) | 1982-08-12 | 1983-08-12 | Vorrichtung zur reformierung von kraftstoff |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH655495B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3329435A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2531944A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB2126118B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| MX (1) | MX168335B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL189123C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2102310C1 (ru) * | 1993-08-13 | 1998-01-20 | Металлгезельшафт АГ | Трубчатая печь для каталитического расщепления углеводородов |
| DE19955676A1 (de) * | 1999-11-19 | 2001-06-13 | Krupp Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas in Verbindung mit einer Druckwechsel-Adsorptionsanlage |
| EP2314543A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-27 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method for reducing the capacity of a steam reformer and reduced-capacity reformer |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4557904A (en) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-12-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Integral reactor apparatus |
| US4861348A (en) * | 1986-10-08 | 1989-08-29 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fuel reforming apparatus |
| GB2201903B (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1990-11-28 | Shell Int Research | Apparatus and process suitable for producing hydrogen |
| US4792436A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1988-12-20 | Kinetics Technology International | Hydrocarbon converter furnace |
| US4966101A (en) * | 1988-05-17 | 1990-10-30 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Fluidized bed apparatus |
| DE69016952T2 (de) * | 1989-12-01 | 1995-06-14 | Inst Francais Du Petrol | Verfahren und Apparat für die Umwandlung von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen aus aliphatischen Kohlenwasserstoffeinsätzen in einem mit fluidisierten Teilchen geheizten Reaktor. |
| FR2655351B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-01 | 1994-04-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de conversion d'hydrocarbures dans un reacteur chauffe par un lit fluidise de particules et son utilisation. |
| FR2655350A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-06-07 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production d'hydrocarbures aromatiques a partir d'une charge d'hydrocarbures aliphatiques dans un reacteur chauffe par un lit fluidise de particules. |
| DE69503920T2 (de) * | 1994-11-17 | 1999-03-18 | International Fuel Cells Corp., South Windsor, Conn. | Katalytischer reaktor zur verminderung von rutschung brechen des katalysators |
| US20030061764A1 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2003-04-03 | Belhocine Benallal | Method and apparatus for steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
| DE102006046052B3 (de) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-03-27 | Green Vision Holding B.V. | Herausschiebbarer Dampfreformer |
| EP3296255A1 (de) * | 2016-09-14 | 2018-03-21 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Reformerrohr mit strukturiertem katalysator und verbessertem wärmehaushalt |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2815985A1 (de) * | 1977-04-14 | 1978-10-19 | Lee Fisher Robinson | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reformierung von kohlenwasserstoffen |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE674656A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1964-12-31 | 1966-06-30 | ||
| JPS4930915B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1967-07-15 | 1974-08-16 | ||
| US3980452A (en) * | 1973-09-14 | 1976-09-14 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Process for supplying heat to chemical reactions |
| NZ194405A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1982-05-25 | Dut Pty Ltd | Producing liquid hydrocarbon streams by hydrogenation of fossil-based feedstock |
-
1983
- 1983-08-10 MX MX198347A patent/MX168335B/es unknown
- 1983-08-11 NL NLAANVRAGE8302824,A patent/NL189123C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-12 GB GB08321739A patent/GB2126118B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-12 CH CH442783A patent/CH655495B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-08-12 DE DE19833329435 patent/DE3329435A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1983-08-12 FR FR8313260A patent/FR2531944A1/fr active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2815985A1 (de) * | 1977-04-14 | 1978-10-19 | Lee Fisher Robinson | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reformierung von kohlenwasserstoffen |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2102310C1 (ru) * | 1993-08-13 | 1998-01-20 | Металлгезельшафт АГ | Трубчатая печь для каталитического расщепления углеводородов |
| DE19955676A1 (de) * | 1999-11-19 | 2001-06-13 | Krupp Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas in Verbindung mit einer Druckwechsel-Adsorptionsanlage |
| DE19955676B4 (de) * | 1999-11-19 | 2004-06-03 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas in Verbindung mit einer Druckwechsel-Adsorptionsanlage |
| EP2314543A1 (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2011-04-27 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method for reducing the capacity of a steam reformer and reduced-capacity reformer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL189123C (nl) | 1993-01-18 |
| MX168335B (es) | 1993-05-17 |
| FR2531944A1 (fr) | 1984-02-24 |
| NL189123B (nl) | 1992-08-17 |
| GB8321739D0 (en) | 1983-09-14 |
| GB2126118A (en) | 1984-03-21 |
| NL8302824A (nl) | 1984-03-01 |
| GB2126118B (en) | 1986-09-10 |
| FR2531944B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-04-19 |
| CH655495B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1986-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |