DE3242807C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3242807C2 DE3242807C2 DE3242807A DE3242807A DE3242807C2 DE 3242807 C2 DE3242807 C2 DE 3242807C2 DE 3242807 A DE3242807 A DE 3242807A DE 3242807 A DE3242807 A DE 3242807A DE 3242807 C2 DE3242807 C2 DE 3242807C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- section
- condensation
- evaporation
- water
- salt water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 145
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 120
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 120
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 114
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 106
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/10—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by direct contact with a particulate solid or with a fluid, as a heat transfer medium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823242807 DE3242807A1 (de) | 1982-11-19 | 1982-11-19 | Entsalzungsapparat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823242807 DE3242807A1 (de) | 1982-11-19 | 1982-11-19 | Entsalzungsapparat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3242807A1 DE3242807A1 (de) | 1984-05-24 |
| DE3242807C2 true DE3242807C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-07-07 |
Family
ID=6178504
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19823242807 Granted DE3242807A1 (de) | 1982-11-19 | 1982-11-19 | Entsalzungsapparat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3242807A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10205670A1 (de) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-21 | Amo Therm Ag | Verfahren zur Verdampfung von Flüssigkeiten und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE10215079A1 (de) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-23 | Thomas Brendel | Verfahren zur Destillation und Entsalzung von Flüssigkeiten durch Verdunstung |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5020588A (en) * | 1989-05-03 | 1991-06-04 | Walter F. Albers | Method and apparatus for simultaneous heat and mass transfer utilizing a plurality of gas streams |
| AU6088699A (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-26 | Klaus Wolter | Device and method for obtaining water for industrial use from untreated water |
| FR2809968A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-14 | Third Millenium Water Cy | Echangeurs thermiques perfectionnes procedes et appareils de distillation en faisant usage notamment pour produire de l'eau douce |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3317406A (en) * | 1963-05-01 | 1967-05-02 | Kim D Beard | Hot air desalinization apparatus |
| US3860492A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1975-01-14 | Jr Alvin Lowi | Liquid separation system |
-
1982
- 1982-11-19 DE DE19823242807 patent/DE3242807A1/de active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10205670A1 (de) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-08-21 | Amo Therm Ag | Verfahren zur Verdampfung von Flüssigkeiten und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE10215079A1 (de) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-10-23 | Thomas Brendel | Verfahren zur Destillation und Entsalzung von Flüssigkeiten durch Verdunstung |
| DE10215079B4 (de) * | 2002-04-05 | 2005-11-24 | Thomas Brendel | Verfahren zum Destillieren oder Entsalzen von Flüssigkeiten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3242807A1 (de) | 1984-05-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |