DE3225300A1 - Gekuehltes semidruck-lpg-gastankschiff - Google Patents

Gekuehltes semidruck-lpg-gastankschiff

Info

Publication number
DE3225300A1
DE3225300A1 DE19823225300 DE3225300A DE3225300A1 DE 3225300 A1 DE3225300 A1 DE 3225300A1 DE 19823225300 DE19823225300 DE 19823225300 DE 3225300 A DE3225300 A DE 3225300A DE 3225300 A1 DE3225300 A1 DE 3225300A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gas
cargo
heat exchanger
line
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE19823225300
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE3225300C2 (es
Inventor
Drago Dipl.-Ing. 5020 Frechen Kober
Erich Dipl.-Ing. 5047 Wesseling Martin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19823225300 priority Critical patent/DE3225300A1/de
Publication of DE3225300A1 publication Critical patent/DE3225300A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3225300C2 publication Critical patent/DE3225300C2/de
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F25J1/0025—Boil-off gases "BOG" from storages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
    • B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
    • B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
    • B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
    • B63J2/00—Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
    • B63J2/12—Heating; Cooling
    • B63J2/14—Heating; Cooling of liquid-freight-carrying tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0087—Propane; Propylene
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/0097—Others, e.g. F-, Cl-, HF-, HClF-, HCl-hydrocarbons etc. or mixtures thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0203—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0204—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a single flow SCR cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0245—Different modes, i.e. 'runs', of operation; Process control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0244—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation
    • F25J1/0254—Operation; Control and regulation; Instrumentation controlling particular process parameter, e.g. pressure, temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0277—Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2215/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the product stream
    • F25J2215/64—Propane or propylene
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
    • F25J2290/62—Details of storing a fluid in a tank

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
DE19823225300 1982-07-07 1982-07-07 Gekuehltes semidruck-lpg-gastankschiff Granted DE3225300A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823225300 DE3225300A1 (de) 1982-07-07 1982-07-07 Gekuehltes semidruck-lpg-gastankschiff

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823225300 DE3225300A1 (de) 1982-07-07 1982-07-07 Gekuehltes semidruck-lpg-gastankschiff

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3225300A1 true DE3225300A1 (de) 1984-01-12
DE3225300C2 DE3225300C2 (es) 1989-02-23

Family

ID=6167791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19823225300 Granted DE3225300A1 (de) 1982-07-07 1982-07-07 Gekuehltes semidruck-lpg-gastankschiff

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3225300A1 (es)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998001335A1 (en) * 1996-07-01 1998-01-15 Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap A.S Process, plant and overall system for handling and treating a hydrocarbon gas from a petroleum deposit
WO2007074210A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-05 Wärtsilä Finland Oy Arrangement for and method of providing cooling energy to a cooling medium circuit of a marine vessel
WO2011078688A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Hamworthy Oil & Gas Systems As A method and system for handling warm lpg cargo
WO2012165967A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 Hamworthy Oil & Gas Systems As Utilization of lng used for fuel to liquefy lpg boil off
US20140123699A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2014-05-08 Babcock Integrated Technology Method of cooling boil off gas and an apparatus therefor
US9810376B2 (en) 2009-06-30 2017-11-07 Wartsila Oil & Gas Systems As Method and system for storage and transport of liquefied petroleum gases
US9823014B2 (en) 2011-04-19 2017-11-21 Babcock Ip Management (Number One) Limited Method of cooling boil off gas and an apparatus therefor

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Z.: HANSA-Schiffahrt-Schiffbau-Hafen 100. Jahrgang, 1963, Nr. 22, S. 2269 *
GB-Z.: "Shipbuilding and Shipping Record", 30.Mai 1969, S. 752-754 *

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6094937A (en) * 1996-07-01 2000-08-01 Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap A.S. Process, plant and overall system for handling and treating a hydrocarbon gas from a petroleum deposit
WO1998001335A1 (en) * 1996-07-01 1998-01-15 Den Norske Stats Oljeselskap A.S Process, plant and overall system for handling and treating a hydrocarbon gas from a petroleum deposit
WO2007074210A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-05 Wärtsilä Finland Oy Arrangement for and method of providing cooling energy to a cooling medium circuit of a marine vessel
US8043136B2 (en) 2005-12-28 2011-10-25 Wärtsilä Finland Oy Arrangement for and method of providing cooling energy to a cooling medium circuit of a marine vessel
CN101346274B (zh) * 2005-12-28 2012-05-02 瓦特西拉芬兰有限公司 为海洋船舶的冷却介质回路提供冷却能量的配置和方法
US9810376B2 (en) 2009-06-30 2017-11-07 Wartsila Oil & Gas Systems As Method and system for storage and transport of liquefied petroleum gases
US10006589B2 (en) 2009-06-30 2018-06-26 Wärtsilä Oil & Gas Systems As Method and system for storage and transport of liquefied petroleum gases
US9982844B2 (en) 2009-06-30 2018-05-29 Wärtsilä Oil & Gas Systems As Method and system for storage and transport of liquefied petroleum gases
CN102713402A (zh) * 2009-12-22 2012-10-03 海威石油天然气系统公司 用于处理暖lpg货物的方法和系统
CN102713402B (zh) * 2009-12-22 2015-01-07 瓦锡兰油气系统公司 用于处理暖lpg货物的方法和系统
JP2013514944A (ja) * 2009-12-22 2013-05-02 ハムワージ・オイル・アンド・ガス・システムズ・アーエス 暖かいｌｐｇ積荷を処理する方法及びシステム
WO2011078688A1 (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-06-30 Hamworthy Oil & Gas Systems As A method and system for handling warm lpg cargo
US20140123699A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2014-05-08 Babcock Integrated Technology Method of cooling boil off gas and an apparatus therefor
US9823014B2 (en) 2011-04-19 2017-11-21 Babcock Ip Management (Number One) Limited Method of cooling boil off gas and an apparatus therefor
WO2012165967A1 (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-12-06 Hamworthy Oil & Gas Systems As Utilization of lng used for fuel to liquefy lpg boil off

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3225300C2 (es) 1989-02-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
D2 Grant after examination
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee