DE3175916D1 - High temperature solid electrolyte fuel cell generator - Google Patents

High temperature solid electrolyte fuel cell generator

Info

Publication number
DE3175916D1
DE3175916D1 DE8181303819T DE3175916T DE3175916D1 DE 3175916 D1 DE3175916 D1 DE 3175916D1 DE 8181303819 T DE8181303819 T DE 8181303819T DE 3175916 T DE3175916 T DE 3175916T DE 3175916 D1 DE3175916 D1 DE 3175916D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
high temperature
solid electrolyte
electrolyte fuel
temperature solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8181303819T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Arnold Otto Isenberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3175916D1 publication Critical patent/DE3175916D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE8181303819T 1980-12-22 1981-08-21 High temperature solid electrolyte fuel cell generator Expired DE3175916D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21918580A 1980-12-22 1980-12-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3175916D1 true DE3175916D1 (en) 1987-03-12

Family

ID=22818226

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8181303819T Expired DE3175916D1 (en) 1980-12-22 1981-08-21 High temperature solid electrolyte fuel cell generator

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0055011B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS57113561A (OSRAM)
AU (1) AU547846B2 (OSRAM)
BR (1) BR8105330A (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA1164041A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE3175916D1 (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES8303830A1 (OSRAM)
MX (1) MX150650A (OSRAM)
NO (1) NO155077C (OSRAM)
NZ (1) NZ198053A (OSRAM)
ZA (1) ZA814990B (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4374184A (en) * 1981-09-29 1983-02-15 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel cell generator and method of operating same
US4520082A (en) * 1983-07-01 1985-05-28 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Fuel cell generator
US4476196A (en) * 1983-10-12 1984-10-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic cross flow core and manifolding
US4476198A (en) * 1983-10-12 1984-10-09 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Solid oxide fuel cell having monolithic core
US4598028A (en) * 1985-02-13 1986-07-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High strength porous support tubes for high temperature solid electrolyte electrochemical cells
DE3583150D1 (de) * 1984-10-23 1991-07-11 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Festelektrolytbrennstoffzelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.
US4640875A (en) * 1985-02-07 1987-02-03 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel cell generator containing a gas sealing means
US4664986A (en) * 1986-04-16 1987-05-12 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High thermal conductivity gas feeder system
US4728584A (en) * 1986-10-21 1988-03-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel cell generator containing self-supporting high gas flow solid oxide electrolyte fuel cells
US4751152A (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-06-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High bulk self-supporting electrode with integral gas feed conduit for solid oxide fuel cells
CA1302486C (en) * 1987-04-06 1992-06-02 Philip Reichner Low circumferential voltage gradient self supporting electrode for solidoxide fuel cells
US4874678A (en) * 1987-12-10 1989-10-17 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Elongated solid electrolyte cell configurations and flexible connections therefor
JPH0793145B2 (ja) * 1988-12-22 1995-10-09 日本碍子株式会社 燃料電池用支持管
JPH02170361A (ja) * 1988-12-22 1990-07-02 Ngk Insulators Ltd 有底セラミック２重管
JPH02170360A (ja) * 1988-12-22 1990-07-02 Ngk Insulators Ltd 有底セラミック２重管およびその製造法
JPH0793144B2 (ja) * 1988-12-22 1995-10-09 日本碍子株式会社 燃料電池用支持管の製造法
EP0377151A1 (de) * 1989-01-04 1990-07-11 Asea Brown Boveri Ag Verfahren zur selbsttätigen Temperatur- und Leistungsregulierung einer oder mehrerer, mit Kohlenwasserstoffen betriebenen Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen
JP2528988B2 (ja) * 1990-02-15 1996-08-28 日本碍子株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池
US5158837A (en) * 1990-02-15 1992-10-27 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Solid oxide fuel cells
JP2528989B2 (ja) * 1990-02-15 1996-08-28 日本碍子株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池
DE4011079A1 (de) * 1990-04-05 1991-10-10 Interatom Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzelle
DE59108285D1 (de) * 1990-08-27 1996-11-21 Sulzer Innotec Ag Wärmehaushalt bei Feststoffelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen
JP2783926B2 (ja) * 1991-12-12 1998-08-06 日本碍子株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池の単電池及びこれを用いた発電装置
US5292599A (en) * 1991-09-27 1994-03-08 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Cell units for solid oxide fuel cells and power generators using such cell units
JP2758520B2 (ja) * 1991-09-27 1998-05-28 日本碍子株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池の単電池及びこれを用いた発電装置
DE4137968A1 (de) * 1991-11-19 1993-05-27 Wolfgang Prof Dr Winkler Verfahren und einrichtungen zur waermeauskopplung aus hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellen
DE4138349C1 (en) * 1991-11-21 1992-11-26 Siemens Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De Monolithic stack of high-temperature fuel cells - has dividing walls mounted in housing grooves for separating alternate fuel and oxygen@ chambers
JPH0737595A (ja) * 1993-07-21 1995-02-07 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 固体電解質型燃料電池
JP3694051B2 (ja) 1994-07-12 2005-09-14 バイエルクロップサイエンス株式会社 １−ピリジルテトラゾリノン誘導体および除草剤
IL135330A (en) * 1997-10-01 2004-05-12 Acumentrics Corp Reactor generates electricity directly from a reaction of solid oxide combined with feedback
RU2138885C1 (ru) * 1997-11-05 1999-09-27 Миллер Олег Олегович Блок сборок твердооксидных топливных элементов с коэффициентом температурного расширения (ктр), превышающим ктр их электролита
US7416802B2 (en) 2000-05-22 2008-08-26 Acumentrics Corporation Electrode-supported solid state electrochemical cell
JP3872756B2 (ja) * 2000-09-27 2007-01-24 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 燃料電池設備
US6656623B2 (en) 2001-02-15 2003-12-02 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Low-cost atmospheric SOFC power generation system
JP2002280050A (ja) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-27 Toto Ltd 燃料電池発電装置
US6936367B2 (en) 2002-01-16 2005-08-30 Alberta Research Council Inc. Solid oxide fuel cell system
US7736772B2 (en) 2002-02-14 2010-06-15 Alberta Research Council, Inc. Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack
WO2003071624A2 (en) 2002-02-20 2003-08-28 Acumentrics Corporation Fuel cell stacking and sealing
CA2459612C (en) 2003-02-28 2010-04-13 Kyocera Corporation Fuel cell
US8709674B2 (en) 2005-04-29 2014-04-29 Alberta Research Council Inc. Fuel cell support structure
JP5158556B2 (ja) * 2006-09-15 2013-03-06 Ｔｏｔｏ株式会社 燃料電池セルスタック及びそれを含む燃料電池
JP5383550B2 (ja) * 2010-02-24 2014-01-08 京セラ株式会社 燃料電池モジュール
JP6296541B2 (ja) * 2014-03-24 2018-03-20 アイシン精機株式会社 固体酸化物形燃料電池スタック、固体酸化物形燃料電池モジュールおよび固体酸化物形燃料電池システム
CN110600766B (zh) * 2019-08-20 2024-10-22 上海竣铭化工工程设计有限公司 一种固体氧化物燃料电池与工艺加热炉的热电联产方法及装置

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE28792E (en) * 1966-03-15 1976-04-27 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Electrochemical method for separating O2 from a gas; generating electricity; measuring O2 partial pressure; and fuel cell
US4195119A (en) * 1978-11-21 1980-03-25 Ford Motor Company Fuel cell
US4204033A (en) * 1979-01-02 1980-05-20 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Electrical cell construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7385381A (en) 1982-07-01
MX150650A (es) 1984-06-13
ZA814990B (en) 1982-11-24
EP0055011B1 (en) 1987-02-04
JPS57113561A (en) 1982-07-15
JPH0316752B2 (OSRAM) 1991-03-06
NZ198053A (en) 1985-08-16
NO812896L (no) 1982-06-23
AU547846B2 (en) 1985-11-07
CA1164041A (en) 1984-03-20
NO155077B (no) 1986-10-27
ES505676A0 (es) 1983-02-01
NO155077C (no) 1987-02-04
EP0055011A1 (en) 1982-06-30
BR8105330A (pt) 1982-08-31
ES8303830A1 (es) 1983-02-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee