DE3146588A1 - Geraet zur teilweisen trennung fluessiger loesungen nach dem prinzip der umkehrosmose - Google Patents
Geraet zur teilweisen trennung fluessiger loesungen nach dem prinzip der umkehrosmoseInfo
- Publication number
- DE3146588A1 DE3146588A1 DE19813146588 DE3146588A DE3146588A1 DE 3146588 A1 DE3146588 A1 DE 3146588A1 DE 19813146588 DE19813146588 DE 19813146588 DE 3146588 A DE3146588 A DE 3146588A DE 3146588 A1 DE3146588 A1 DE 3146588A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- pressure
- piston
- flushing
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000763 evoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000003152 motion sickness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012487 rinsing solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/08—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/18—Specific valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/24—Specific pressurizing or depressurizing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
- B01D2321/168—Use of other chemical agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813146588 DE3146588A1 (de) | 1981-11-25 | 1981-11-25 | Geraet zur teilweisen trennung fluessiger loesungen nach dem prinzip der umkehrosmose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813146588 DE3146588A1 (de) | 1981-11-25 | 1981-11-25 | Geraet zur teilweisen trennung fluessiger loesungen nach dem prinzip der umkehrosmose |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3146588A1 true DE3146588A1 (de) | 1983-06-30 |
| DE3146588C2 DE3146588C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-08-03 |
Family
ID=6147098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813146588 Granted DE3146588A1 (de) | 1981-11-25 | 1981-11-25 | Geraet zur teilweisen trennung fluessiger loesungen nach dem prinzip der umkehrosmose |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3146588A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2596106A1 (fr) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-25 | Deltaqua | Pompe de dessalement |
| FR2616425A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-16 | Grundfos Int | Dispositif pour l'epuration d'eau brute par osmose inverse |
| EP0417389A1 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-20 | Richard C. K. Yen | Anti-clogging apparatus and method for maximal flux and prolonged filtration time |
| US5110468A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1992-05-05 | Kioritz Corporation | Fresh water generator |
| US5490921A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-02-13 | Kioritz Corporation | Two water purifying, recirculating and heating apparatus |
| WO1997046803A1 (de) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-12-11 | Telme S.P.A. | Umkehrosmose-pumpvorrichtung |
| WO1998011979A1 (de) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-03-26 | Telme S.P.A. | Motorangetriebene umkehrosmose-pumpvorrichtung |
| CN104192994A (zh) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-12-10 | 诺卫环境安全工程技术(广州)有限公司 | 一种膜生物反应器 |
| CN110594118A (zh) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-20 | 北京朗新明环保科技有限公司 | 一种高盐水能量转化控制系统 |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1474929A (fr) * | 1966-02-15 | 1967-03-31 | Rech S Tech Et Ind S R T I S A | Appareil pour le traitement d'une solution par osmose inversée |
| US3688911A (en) * | 1968-12-20 | 1972-09-05 | William Baerg | Water treatment apparatus |
| DE2444740A1 (de) * | 1974-09-19 | 1976-04-01 | Tuchenhagen Otto | Vorrichtung fuer die steuerung des konzentratstromes in energierueckgewinnungsaggregaten zum einsatz in die nach der umgekehrten osmose arbeitenden trennanlagen |
| DE2812761A1 (de) * | 1977-03-28 | 1978-10-05 | Keefer Bowie | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur durchfuehrung umgekehrter osmose |
| US4124488A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1978-11-07 | Ocean Water Limited | Water purification by reverse osmosis |
| DE2750789A1 (de) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-05-17 | Robert Reichling & Co Gmbh Zwe | Mobile trinkwasser-aufbereitungsanlage |
| US4187173A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1980-02-05 | Keefer Bowie | Reverse osmosis method and apparatus |
| DE2851105A1 (de) * | 1978-11-25 | 1980-05-29 | Knut Stache | Osmotisches meerwasserentsalzungsgeraet fuer seenotfaelle |
| DE2850663A1 (de) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-04 | Hestermann Gerhard | Geraet zur durchfuehrung der umkehrosmose (ii) |
| DE2850650A1 (de) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-04 | Hestermann Gerhard | Geraet zur durchfuehrung der umkehrosmose |
| DE2850645A1 (de) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-04 | Hestermann Gerhard | Geraet zur durchfuehrung der umkehrosmose (iii) |
| EP0018128A1 (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-10-29 | Seagold Industries Corporation | Reverse osmosis method and apparatus |
| EP0028913A1 (en) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-05-20 | Sykes Ocean Water Limited | Reverse osmosis liquid purification apparatus |
| GB1602519A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1981-11-11 | Gustavsbergs Fabriker Ab | Cabinets and panels therefor |
-
1981
- 1981-11-25 DE DE19813146588 patent/DE3146588A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1474929A (fr) * | 1966-02-15 | 1967-03-31 | Rech S Tech Et Ind S R T I S A | Appareil pour le traitement d'une solution par osmose inversée |
| US3688911A (en) * | 1968-12-20 | 1972-09-05 | William Baerg | Water treatment apparatus |
| DE2444740A1 (de) * | 1974-09-19 | 1976-04-01 | Tuchenhagen Otto | Vorrichtung fuer die steuerung des konzentratstromes in energierueckgewinnungsaggregaten zum einsatz in die nach der umgekehrten osmose arbeitenden trennanlagen |
| US4124488A (en) * | 1976-02-27 | 1978-11-07 | Ocean Water Limited | Water purification by reverse osmosis |
| DE2812761A1 (de) * | 1977-03-28 | 1978-10-05 | Keefer Bowie | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur durchfuehrung umgekehrter osmose |
| US4187173A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1980-02-05 | Keefer Bowie | Reverse osmosis method and apparatus |
| GB1601518A (en) * | 1977-03-28 | 1981-10-28 | Keefer B G | Reverse osmosis method and apparatus |
| GB1602519A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1981-11-11 | Gustavsbergs Fabriker Ab | Cabinets and panels therefor |
| DE2750789A1 (de) * | 1977-11-14 | 1979-05-17 | Robert Reichling & Co Gmbh Zwe | Mobile trinkwasser-aufbereitungsanlage |
| US4288326A (en) * | 1978-03-14 | 1981-09-08 | Keefer Bowie | Rotary shaft driven reverse osmosis method and apparatus |
| DE2850663A1 (de) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-04 | Hestermann Gerhard | Geraet zur durchfuehrung der umkehrosmose (ii) |
| DE2850645A1 (de) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-04 | Hestermann Gerhard | Geraet zur durchfuehrung der umkehrosmose (iii) |
| DE2850650A1 (de) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-04 | Hestermann Gerhard | Geraet zur durchfuehrung der umkehrosmose |
| DE2851105A1 (de) * | 1978-11-25 | 1980-05-29 | Knut Stache | Osmotisches meerwasserentsalzungsgeraet fuer seenotfaelle |
| EP0018128A1 (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-10-29 | Seagold Industries Corporation | Reverse osmosis method and apparatus |
| EP0028913A1 (en) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-05-20 | Sykes Ocean Water Limited | Reverse osmosis liquid purification apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| LÜGER: Lexikon der Energietechnik und Kraftmaschinen, Bd.6, 1965, S.619 * |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2596106A1 (fr) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-25 | Deltaqua | Pompe de dessalement |
| FR2616425A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-10 | 1988-12-16 | Grundfos Int | Dispositif pour l'epuration d'eau brute par osmose inverse |
| EP0417389A1 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-20 | Richard C. K. Yen | Anti-clogging apparatus and method for maximal flux and prolonged filtration time |
| US5110468A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1992-05-05 | Kioritz Corporation | Fresh water generator |
| US5490921A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-02-13 | Kioritz Corporation | Two water purifying, recirculating and heating apparatus |
| WO1997046803A1 (de) * | 1996-06-06 | 1997-12-11 | Telme S.P.A. | Umkehrosmose-pumpvorrichtung |
| WO1998011979A1 (de) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-03-26 | Telme S.P.A. | Motorangetriebene umkehrosmose-pumpvorrichtung |
| CN104192994A (zh) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-12-10 | 诺卫环境安全工程技术(广州)有限公司 | 一种膜生物反应器 |
| CN104192994B (zh) * | 2014-08-05 | 2016-01-13 | 诺卫环境安全工程技术(广州)有限公司 | 一种膜生物反应器 |
| CN110594118A (zh) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-12-20 | 北京朗新明环保科技有限公司 | 一种高盐水能量转化控制系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3146588C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-08-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: HESTERMANN, GERHARD, 88094 OBERTEURINGEN, DE |
|
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |