DE3042374C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3042374C2 DE3042374C2 DE3042374A DE3042374A DE3042374C2 DE 3042374 C2 DE3042374 C2 DE 3042374C2 DE 3042374 A DE3042374 A DE 3042374A DE 3042374 A DE3042374 A DE 3042374A DE 3042374 C2 DE3042374 C2 DE 3042374C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate layer
- thermal insulation
- foam
- layers
- insulation according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002323 Silicone foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013514 silicone foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 103
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/02—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
- F16L59/029—Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials layered
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/04—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
- F17C3/06—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers on the inner surface, i.e. in contact with the stored fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0358—Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803042374 DE3042374A1 (de) | 1980-11-10 | 1980-11-10 | Waermedaemmung |
| AT81109536T ATE20768T1 (de) | 1980-11-10 | 1981-11-05 | Waermedaemmung. |
| EP81109536A EP0051865B1 (de) | 1980-11-10 | 1981-11-05 | Wärmedämmung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803042374 DE3042374A1 (de) | 1980-11-10 | 1980-11-10 | Waermedaemmung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3042374A1 DE3042374A1 (de) | 1982-06-09 |
| DE3042374C2 true DE3042374C2 (enExample) | 1987-12-23 |
Family
ID=6116408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803042374 Granted DE3042374A1 (de) | 1980-11-10 | 1980-11-10 | Waermedaemmung |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0051865B1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE20768T1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3042374A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4018519C2 (de) * | 1990-06-09 | 1994-01-13 | Kaefer Isoliertechnik | Wärmedämmung für große Temperaturintervalle im Tieftemperaturbereich |
| NO20052599D0 (no) * | 2005-05-30 | 2005-05-30 | Ti Marine Contracting | Process and system for thermal insulation of cryogenic containers and tanks. |
| DE102014008064A1 (de) * | 2014-05-26 | 2015-11-26 | Gonon Isolation Ag (Sa) | Dämmplatte sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Dämmplatte |
| US12098851B2 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2024-09-24 | Dow Brasil Sudeste Industrial Ltda. | Composite article for insulating appliance, appliance comprising composite article, and related method |
| CN117662969B (zh) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-04-02 | 中太(苏州)氢能源科技有限公司 | 一种保护系统及其安装方法和储罐 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3682346A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1972-08-08 | Marathon Oil Co | Liquid cryogen storage tank for shore, ship or barge |
| US3695483A (en) * | 1970-11-27 | 1972-10-03 | Louis A Pogorski | Thermal insulation and thermally insulated device |
| US3931424A (en) * | 1973-12-13 | 1976-01-06 | Rockwell International Corporation | Prefabricated thermal insulation structure and method |
| DE2555618C2 (de) * | 1975-12-10 | 1984-07-12 | Rheinhold & Mahla GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Isolierung für Tieftemperaturbehälter |
-
1980
- 1980-11-10 DE DE19803042374 patent/DE3042374A1/de active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-11-05 AT AT81109536T patent/ATE20768T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-11-05 EP EP81109536A patent/EP0051865B1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0051865B1 (de) | 1986-07-16 |
| ATE20768T1 (de) | 1986-08-15 |
| EP0051865A3 (en) | 1984-01-11 |
| DE3042374A1 (de) | 1982-06-09 |
| EP0051865A2 (de) | 1982-05-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |