DE2951207C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2951207C2 DE2951207C2 DE2951207A DE2951207A DE2951207C2 DE 2951207 C2 DE2951207 C2 DE 2951207C2 DE 2951207 A DE2951207 A DE 2951207A DE 2951207 A DE2951207 A DE 2951207A DE 2951207 C2 DE2951207 C2 DE 2951207C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- light
- lenticular
- scattering
- scattering body
- rays
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 2
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005338 frosted glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0221—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures the surface having an irregular structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0268—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the fabrication or manufacturing method
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements
- Y10S359/90—Methods
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16414778A JPS5588002A (en) | 1978-12-26 | 1978-12-26 | Optical making method of diffusion plate |
| JP16586378A JPS5589806A (en) | 1978-12-27 | 1978-12-27 | Optical making method of diffusion plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2951207A1 DE2951207A1 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
| DE2951207C2 true DE2951207C2 (OSRAM) | 1993-05-27 |
Family
ID=26489356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792951207 Granted DE2951207A1 (de) | 1978-12-26 | 1979-12-19 | Verfahren zur optischen herstellung einer streuplatte |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4336978A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2951207A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (54)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4427265A (en) | 1980-06-27 | 1984-01-24 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Diffusion plate |
| DE3145278C2 (de) * | 1981-11-14 | 1985-02-14 | Schott-Zwiesel-Glaswerke Ag, 8372 Zwiesel | Verfahren zum berührungslosen Abtragen von Material von der Oberfläche eines Glasgegenstandes und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US4550482A (en) * | 1983-12-22 | 1985-11-05 | Pyramid Optical, Inc. | Method of constructing a beam spread lens |
| GB8726768D0 (en) * | 1987-11-16 | 1987-12-23 | British Telecomm | Microlenses |
| GB2222000A (en) * | 1988-06-22 | 1990-02-21 | Dimplex Ltd Glen | Optical component used for flame effect in heating apparatus |
| DE4135506C2 (de) * | 1991-10-28 | 1994-06-16 | Triumph Adler Ag | Hintergrundbeleuchtete Anzeigevorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Streufolie für eine solche Anzeigevorrichtung |
| US5965327A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1999-10-12 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kaisha | Method for manufacturing a master die for a diffusion plate and diffusion manufactured by said method |
| US5733710A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1998-03-31 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for manufacturing a master die for a diffusion plate and diffusion plate manufactured by said method |
| US5397867A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1995-03-14 | Lucas Industries, Inc. | Light distribution for illuminated keyboard switches and displays |
| US5471327A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-11-28 | Kaiser Optical Systems, Inc. | Holographic diffuser for back-lit display |
| EP0714348A4 (en) * | 1993-07-27 | 1998-05-06 | Physical Optics Corp | DEVICE FOR DESTRUCTURING AND SHAPING A LIGHT SOURCE |
| WO1995004303A1 (en) * | 1993-07-27 | 1995-02-09 | Physical Optics Corporation | High-brightness directional viewing screen |
| GB2287553A (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1995-09-20 | Sharp Kk | A method of manufacturing a diffuser |
| JPH08114770A (ja) * | 1994-08-26 | 1996-05-07 | Omron Corp | 光学的ローパスフィルタおよびそれを利用したドットマトリクス表示装置 |
| US5629996A (en) | 1995-11-29 | 1997-05-13 | Physical Optics Corporation | Universal remote lighting system with nonimaging total internal reflection beam transformer |
| WO1998017943A1 (en) | 1996-10-21 | 1998-04-30 | Physical Optics Corporation | Integrated beamformer and methods of manufacture thereof |
| US6424395B1 (en) | 1998-04-08 | 2002-07-23 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Light scattering film and liquid crystal display device |
| JP4458394B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-08 | 2010-04-28 | 旭化成株式会社 | 非干渉光を用いて光学マスターを作成する作成方法 |
| US6303276B1 (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 2001-10-16 | Physical Optics Corporation | Method and apparatus for making optical master surface diffusers suitable for producing large format optical components |
| JP3542329B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-16 | 2004-07-14 | 富士通株式会社 | 光学装置およびこれを用いた表示装置 |
| WO2002008799A2 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-31 | Ledalite Architectural Products Inc. | Light control devices with kinoform diffusers |
| US7837361B2 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2010-11-23 | Ledalite Architectural Products | Light control devices implemented with diffusers having controllable diffusion characteristics |
| US20080153008A1 (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2008-06-26 | Masahiko Hayashi | Optical Element, Method for Production Thereof and Display Device |
| US20110096182A1 (en) * | 2009-10-25 | 2011-04-28 | Prime Sense Ltd | Error Compensation in Three-Dimensional Mapping |
| EP1934945A4 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2016-01-20 | Apple Inc | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OBJECT RECONSTRUCTION |
| CN101268303A (zh) * | 2005-10-28 | 2008-09-17 | 日立麦克赛尔株式会社 | 背光装置、显示装置及光学部件 |
| JP5174684B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-14 | 2013-04-03 | プライムセンス リミテッド | スペックル・パターンを用いた三次元検出 |
| CN101501442B (zh) * | 2006-03-14 | 2014-03-19 | 普莱姆传感有限公司 | 三维传感的深度变化光场 |
| EP2023805B1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2012-07-04 | Tarilian Laser Technologies, Limited | Optical vital sign detection method and measurement device |
| US20080071180A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2008-03-20 | Tarilian Laser Technologies, Limited | Vital Sign Detection Method and Measurement Device |
| KR100858084B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-09-10 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 스펙클 노이즈를 저감하는 형상을 갖는 확산자 및 이를채용한 레이저 프로젝션 시스템 |
| US8350847B2 (en) * | 2007-01-21 | 2013-01-08 | Primesense Ltd | Depth mapping using multi-beam illumination |
| EP2111532B1 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2012-10-31 | Tarilian Laser Technologies, Limited | Optical power modulation |
| TWI433052B (zh) * | 2007-04-02 | 2014-04-01 | Primesense Ltd | 使用投影圖案之深度製圖 |
| US8150142B2 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2012-04-03 | Prime Sense Ltd. | Depth mapping using projected patterns |
| KR101517356B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-10 | 2015-05-04 | 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엘티디. | 상반구 및 하반구에서 배트윙 발광 강도 분포를 나타내는 광 제어 장치 |
| US8494252B2 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2013-07-23 | Primesense Ltd. | Depth mapping using optical elements having non-uniform focal characteristics |
| US8456517B2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2013-06-04 | Primesense Ltd. | Integrated processor for 3D mapping |
| US8462207B2 (en) * | 2009-02-12 | 2013-06-11 | Primesense Ltd. | Depth ranging with Moiré patterns |
| US8786682B2 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2014-07-22 | Primesense Ltd. | Reference image techniques for three-dimensional sensing |
| US8717417B2 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2014-05-06 | Primesense Ltd. | Three-dimensional mapping and imaging |
| WO2011013079A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | Primesense Ltd. | Depth mapping based on pattern matching and stereoscopic information |
| EP3709061B1 (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2022-12-14 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC | Method of fabricating and method of using a diffractive optic |
| US8728719B2 (en) * | 2009-08-19 | 2014-05-20 | Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc | Diffractive laser beam homogenizer including a photo-active material and method of fabricating the same |
| US8830227B2 (en) * | 2009-12-06 | 2014-09-09 | Primesense Ltd. | Depth-based gain control |
| US8982182B2 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2015-03-17 | Apple Inc. | Non-uniform spatial resource allocation for depth mapping |
| WO2012020380A1 (en) | 2010-08-11 | 2012-02-16 | Primesense Ltd. | Scanning projectors and image capture modules for 3d mapping |
| WO2012066501A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Primesense Ltd. | Depth mapping using time-coded illumination |
| US9167138B2 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2015-10-20 | Apple Inc. | Pattern projection and imaging using lens arrays |
| US9030528B2 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2015-05-12 | Apple Inc. | Multi-zone imaging sensor and lens array |
| WO2013121366A1 (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-22 | Primesense Ltd. | Scanning depth engine |
| EP2983046A1 (de) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-02-10 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines hologramms |
| IL281588B2 (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2025-07-01 | Hyperstealth Biotechnology Corp | System and methods for laser dispersion, deflection and manipulation |
| DE102020205849A1 (de) | 2020-05-08 | 2021-11-11 | Technische Universität Dresden | Anordnung optischer Elemente für die Ausbildung von Strukturmustern |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH209388A (de) | 1937-01-27 | 1940-04-15 | Zeiss Ikon Ag | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung für Projektionsgeräte, insbesondere für Laufbildgeräte. |
| FR919962A (fr) * | 1946-01-11 | 1947-03-24 | Procédé d'obtention d'une source lumineuse, utilisable notamment dans les appareils de projection | |
| US2726573A (en) * | 1950-08-30 | 1955-12-13 | Rca Corp | Rear projection viewing screen |
| DE1772567C3 (de) * | 1968-06-04 | 1981-07-16 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Linsenrastern |
| DE1918375A1 (de) * | 1969-04-11 | 1970-10-15 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | Anordnung zur Herstellung eines Lichtwellenfeldes |
| DE2012191C3 (de) * | 1970-03-14 | 1978-08-31 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Projektionsflächen beliebiger Indicatrix |
| US3708217A (en) * | 1971-04-28 | 1973-01-02 | Sperry Rand Corp | Holographic non-isotropic diffusing screen |
| JPS5342726A (en) * | 1976-09-29 | 1978-04-18 | Canon Inc | Camera finder |
| JPS5351755A (en) * | 1976-10-21 | 1978-05-11 | Canon Inc | Preparing apparatus for speckle diffusion plate |
| JPS5492232A (en) * | 1977-12-28 | 1979-07-21 | Canon Inc | Camera |
-
1979
- 1979-12-19 DE DE19792951207 patent/DE2951207A1/de active Granted
- 1979-12-20 US US06/105,884 patent/US4336978A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4336978A (en) | 1982-06-29 |
| DE2951207A1 (de) | 1980-07-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8181 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: SUZUKI, TAKASHI, YOKOHAMA, KANAGAWA, JP |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |