DE2934209C2 - Reibungsmaterial - Google Patents
ReibungsmaterialInfo
- Publication number
- DE2934209C2 DE2934209C2 DE2934209A DE2934209A DE2934209C2 DE 2934209 C2 DE2934209 C2 DE 2934209C2 DE 2934209 A DE2934209 A DE 2934209A DE 2934209 A DE2934209 A DE 2934209A DE 2934209 C2 DE2934209 C2 DE 2934209C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- friction
- friction material
- coefficient
- brake
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 title claims description 82
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QMQXDJATSGGYDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidyneiron Chemical compound [C].[Fe] QMQXDJATSGGYDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012256 powdered iron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019492 Cashew oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940059459 cashew oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010467 cashew oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/025—Compositions based on an organic binder
- F16D69/026—Compositions based on an organic binder containing fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/24983—Hardness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6575279A JPS55157673A (en) | 1979-05-28 | 1979-05-28 | Semimetallic friction material |
| JP6575379A JPS55157674A (en) | 1979-05-28 | 1979-05-28 | Semimetallic friction material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2934209A1 DE2934209A1 (de) | 1980-12-04 |
| DE2934209C2 true DE2934209C2 (de) | 1982-04-01 |
Family
ID=26406898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2934209A Expired DE2934209C2 (de) | 1979-05-28 | 1979-08-23 | Reibungsmaterial |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4280935A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2934209C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2457887A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2050394B (OSRAM) |
| IT (1) | IT1122916B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5663123A (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1981-05-29 | Aisin Chem Co Ltd | Clutch facing for wheel |
| US4363884A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1982-12-14 | Akebono Brake Industry Company, Ltd. | Friction material |
| US4538151A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1985-08-27 | Nippon Electric Co., Ltd. | Electro-magnetic wave absorbing material |
| US4593802A (en) * | 1983-10-11 | 1986-06-10 | The S. K. Wellman Company | Friction material |
| US4563386A (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1986-01-07 | Cercasbest Corp. | Friction element comprised of heat resistant heterogeneous thermosetting friction material |
| JPS61250084A (ja) * | 1985-04-30 | 1986-11-07 | Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd | 磁気研磨用の複合砥粒粒子およびその製造法 |
| JPS6213479A (ja) * | 1985-07-10 | 1987-01-22 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 摩擦材料 |
| US4815572A (en) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-03-28 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Brake system with improved brake material |
| JP2748406B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-03 | 1998-05-06 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | ディスクブレーキ・パッド． |
| GB9123009D0 (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1991-12-18 | Ferodo Ltd | Improvements in or relating to brake pads |
| US5460390A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1995-10-24 | Miller; Andrew | Sparking brake pad for in-line roller skates |
| JP2540281B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-29 | 1996-10-02 | クムサン マテリアル カンパニー リミテッド | 摩擦材用粉鉄の原料及びその還元処理方法 |
| JPH10103373A (ja) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-04-21 | Toyota Motor Corp | 湿式摩擦接触装置 |
| DE19735217B4 (de) * | 1997-08-14 | 2004-09-09 | SCHWäBISCHE HüTTENWERKE GMBH | Verbundwerkstoff mit hohem Anteil intermetallischer Phasen, vorzugsweise für Reibkörper |
| US20040146702A1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-07-29 | Xinming Shao | Pure iron fiber based friction material product |
| FR2853378B1 (fr) * | 2003-04-02 | 2006-03-10 | Carbone Lorraine Composants | Plaquettes de frein a disque ventilees |
| EP1498445A1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-19 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Heat stabilized moulding composition |
| US20060151268A1 (en) * | 2005-01-12 | 2006-07-13 | Sunil Kesavan | Copper-free non-asbestos organic friction material |
| EP2650321B1 (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2015-09-16 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Process for welding of two polyamide parts |
| WO2012066966A1 (ja) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | ノンアスベスト摩擦材組成物、これを用いた摩擦材及び摩擦部材 |
| CN103436221A (zh) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-12-11 | 安徽昕宏通用设备制造有限公司 | 一种制动器刹车片摩擦材料及其制备工艺 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2861964A (en) * | 1953-11-17 | 1958-11-25 | Johns Manville | Composition brake block |
| GB1225402A (OSRAM) * | 1967-04-28 | 1971-03-17 | ||
| FR1565810A (OSRAM) * | 1968-05-02 | 1969-05-02 | ||
| US4051097A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1977-09-27 | The Bendix Corporation | Carbon metallic friction composition |
| ZA737889B (en) * | 1972-10-31 | 1974-11-27 | Johns Manville | Less abrasive composition railroad brake shoe material |
| US3959194A (en) * | 1972-10-31 | 1976-05-25 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Less abrasive composition railroad brake shoe material |
| US3835118A (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1974-09-10 | Bendix Corp | Sponge iron friction material |
| US3972394A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1976-08-03 | The Bendix Corporation | Friction material |
| GB1545081A (en) * | 1976-07-22 | 1979-05-02 | Automotive Prod Co Ltd | Friction facings for clutches and brakes |
| US4137214A (en) * | 1977-07-07 | 1979-01-30 | Thiokol Corporation | Asbestos free friction compositions |
| FR2406128A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-05-11 | Abex Pagid Equip | Procede de fabrication de garnitures pour freins a disques |
| IN148772B (OSRAM) * | 1977-08-10 | 1981-06-06 | Ferodo Ltd | |
| US4178278A (en) * | 1978-03-01 | 1979-12-11 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Friction material for railroad service |
| US4175070A (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-11-20 | The Bendix Corporation | High carbon friction material |
-
1979
- 1979-08-23 DE DE2934209A patent/DE2934209C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-08-29 FR FR7921649A patent/FR2457887A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-08-30 IT IT25390/79A patent/IT1122916B/it active
- 1979-08-31 GB GB7930192A patent/GB2050394B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-31 US US06/071,765 patent/US4280935A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2934209A1 (de) | 1980-12-04 |
| GB2050394A (en) | 1981-01-07 |
| US4280935A (en) | 1981-07-28 |
| FR2457887B1 (OSRAM) | 1983-08-19 |
| GB2050394B (en) | 1983-03-09 |
| IT1122916B (it) | 1986-04-30 |
| IT7925390A0 (it) | 1979-08-30 |
| FR2457887A1 (fr) | 1980-12-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination |