DE292099C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE292099C DE292099C DENDAT292099D DE292099DA DE292099C DE 292099 C DE292099 C DE 292099C DE NDAT292099 D DENDAT292099 D DE NDAT292099D DE 292099D A DE292099D A DE 292099DA DE 292099 C DE292099 C DE 292099C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- peeled
- sorting
- grains
- unpeeled
- stones
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/10—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects
- B07B13/11—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices using momentum effects involving travel of particles over surfaces which separate by centrifugal force or by relative friction between particles and such surfaces, e.g. helical sorters
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Es ist bekannt, runde Sortierschalen an drei oder mehreren Zugorganen aufzuhängen und ähnlich den Plansichtern mit Parallelkurbelbewegung zur Sortierung der geschälten von ungeschälten Körnern zu benutzen.It is known to hang round sorting trays on three or more pulling elements and similar to plan sifters with parallel crank movement for sorting the peeled off to use unpeeled grains.
Bei dieser Vorrichtung sammeln sich infolgeIn this device collect as a result
ν der Schüttelung die ungeschälten Körner oben, während die geschälten Körner unten liegen; man führt hierbei die unteren Körner durchν of shaking the unpeeled kernels at the top, while the peeled kernels are at the bottom; the lower grains are carried out here
ίο regelbare Löcher in dem Boden ab und läßt die ungeschälten Körner oben am Rand übersteigen. Diese Maschinen lassen bei vermehrter Zulaufmenge oder bei einem vergrößerten Prozentsatz geschälter Körner die letzteren auch mit über den Rand steigen, so daß sie zwischen den ungeschälten verbleiben und nicht sortiert werden.ίο adjustable holes in the bottom and leaves exceed the unpeeled grains at the top at the edge. These machines leave with increased Feed quantity or, in the case of an increased percentage of peeled grains, the latter too with rise over the edge so that they remain between the unpeeled and not sorted will.
Die bisher bekannten Maschinen dieser Art haben übereinstimmend Parallelkurbelbewegung derart, daß die Sortierschalen in der Horizontalebene schwingen. The previously known machines of this type consistently have parallel crank movement such that the sorting trays swing in the horizontal plane.
Den mit diesen Maschinen verbundenen, oben erwähnten Nachteil vermeidet die vorliegende Erfindung. Es ist dem Erfinder gelungen, die Trennungskräfte so wirken zu lassen, daß die ungeschälten Körner nach der Mitte wandern, während alle geschälten nach dem Außenrande laufen. Die Sortierschale der neuen Maschine hat nämlich stets eine ansteigende Lage nach der ausschwingenden Seite hin. Hierdurch werden alle Nachteile der bisherigen Maschinen umgangen.The above-mentioned disadvantage associated with these machines is avoided by the present one Invention. The inventor has succeeded in allowing the separation forces to act so that the unpeeled kernels migrate towards the middle, while all peeled ones move towards the outer edge to run. The sorting tray of the new machine always has a rising position the swinging side out. This eliminates all the disadvantages of the previous machines bypassed.
Die Maschine besteht aus einer runden Sortierschale a, welche bei b pendelnd in ihrer Vertikalachse aufgehängt ist. Die Kreispendelbewegung wird in der Zeichnung durch die Kurbel c erzeugt, welche von einer Riemenscheibe d getrieben wird. Der Antrieb der Sortierschale kann naturgemäß auch durch umlaufende, mitschwingende Gewichte erzeugt werden, ähnlich wie bei freischwingenden Plansichtern. Der Zulauf des Sortiergutes erfolgt bei f, die geschälten Körner treten bei g an einer Stelle oder auch am ganzen Umfang über, während die ungeschälten in der Mitte bei h ablaufen. Bei k fallen die geschälten Körner und bei i die ungeschälten Körner ab.The machine consists of a round sorting tray a, which is suspended at b pendulum in its vertical axis. The circular pendulum motion is generated in the drawing by the crank c, which is driven by a pulley d. The drive of the sorting tray can of course also be generated by rotating, oscillating weights, similar to free-swinging plansifters. The material to be sorted is fed in at f, the peeled grains enter at one point or even over the entire circumference at g, while the unpeeled run off in the middle at h . At k the peeled grains fall off and at i the unpeeled grains.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE292099C true DE292099C (en) |
Family
ID=546908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT292099D Active DE292099C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE292099C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2621794A (en) * | 1947-09-12 | 1952-12-16 | Schar Alfred | Grain cleaning machine |
DE8913368U1 (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1990-08-16 | Paul Kaack & Co. Maschinenfabrik, 2000 Hamburg | Device for cleaning and sorting grain, seeds and similar goods |
-
0
- DE DENDAT292099D patent/DE292099C/de active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2621794A (en) * | 1947-09-12 | 1952-12-16 | Schar Alfred | Grain cleaning machine |
DE8913368U1 (en) * | 1989-11-13 | 1990-08-16 | Paul Kaack & Co. Maschinenfabrik, 2000 Hamburg | Device for cleaning and sorting grain, seeds and similar goods |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US583981A (en) | Fruit-grading machine | |
CH641976A5 (en) | DEVICE FOR DRY CLEANING OF CEREALS. | |
US1832035A (en) | Grading machine | |
DE292099C (en) | ||
DE2140371A1 (en) | SORTING DEVICE | |
US723826A (en) | Apparatus for assorting potatoes, fruits, or the like. | |
DE577130C (en) | Shuette sieve suspended on wire ropes, moved by unbalanced swing weight | |
DE333417C (en) | Straw shaker for threshing machines | |
DE66393C (en) | Grain cleaning machine | |
DE187773C (en) | ||
DE190553C (en) | ||
DE394460C (en) | Pendulum, suspended under the action of an elastic means (springs or the like) standing rocking screen | |
US3412736A (en) | Farm product separator | |
DE244391C (en) | ||
US1275513A (en) | Sizing-machine. | |
DE546868C (en) | Sorting device for grains with an inclined channel | |
DE289316C (en) | ||
DE643926C (en) | Vibrating screen | |
DE827263C (en) | Method and device for the mechanical picking of green bean pods from their cabbage bushes | |
US1545679A (en) | Nut-screening apparatus | |
DE72137C (en) | Machine for peeling and cleaning grain with rollers lying one below the other and interposed rasping plates | |
US736309A (en) | Concentrator. | |
DE173699C (en) | ||
DE168755C (en) | ||
DE729318C (en) | Device for sifting, sorting and additional dissolving of ground material |