DE2912074C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2912074C2 DE2912074C2 DE2912074A DE2912074A DE2912074C2 DE 2912074 C2 DE2912074 C2 DE 2912074C2 DE 2912074 A DE2912074 A DE 2912074A DE 2912074 A DE2912074 A DE 2912074A DE 2912074 C2 DE2912074 C2 DE 2912074C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- foams
- flame
- compound
- polyurethane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 7
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetaldehyde Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C=O HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate Chemical compound ClCCOP(=O)(OCCCl)OCCCl HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 chloroalkyl phosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002327 chloral hydrate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VPENXVZFNXARIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2,2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethyl)urea Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl VPENXVZFNXARIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MELXIJRBKWTTJH-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-2,3-dibromobut-2-ene-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC\C(Br)=C(/Br)CO MELXIJRBKWTTJH-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002176 Pluracol® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloral hydrate Chemical compound OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl RNFNDJAIBTYOQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SDEHPRGMSHJNMU-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-2,3-dibromobut-2-ene Chemical compound C\C(Br)=C(\C)Br SDEHPRGMSHJNMU-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000190 1,4-diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GTEXIOINCJRBIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]-n,n-dimethylethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCOCCN(C)C GTEXIOINCJRBIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWFRUSQUOVBPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O SWFRUSQUOVBPRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920003054 adipate polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- JQZRVMZHTADUSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L di(octanoyloxy)tin Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O JQZRVMZHTADUSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PPJXIHLNYDVTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicloralurea Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(O)NC(=O)NC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl PPJXIHLNYDVTDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007706 flame test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035339 tri-chlor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3855—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur
- C08G18/3857—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur having nitrogen in addition to sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/3823—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
- C08G18/3829—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing ureum groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/3842—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08G18/3848—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring containing two nitrogen atoms in the ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3855—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur
- C08G18/3874—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur containing heterocyclic rings having at least one sulfur atom in the ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/890,358 US4152497A (en) | 1978-03-27 | 1978-03-27 | Compounds containing the 2,2,2-trichloroethyl group as flame retardants for polyurethanes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2912074A1 DE2912074A1 (de) | 1979-10-11 |
| DE2912074C2 true DE2912074C2 (en, 2012) | 1989-01-12 |
Family
ID=25396567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792912074 Granted DE2912074A1 (de) | 1978-03-27 | 1979-03-27 | Flammwidrig gemachte polyurethanschaumstoffe |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4152497A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS54131697A (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE875094A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1102496A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2912074A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2421186A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB2017724B (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1114707B (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL7901728A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL65403A (en) * | 1978-11-19 | 1983-07-31 | Makhteshim Chem Works Ltd | Fire retardant polyurethane foams |
| US4302340A (en) * | 1979-08-08 | 1981-11-24 | Pennwalt Corporation | Flame retardant polyol compositions and their preparation |
| US4293454A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-10-06 | Pennwalt Corporation | Process for reacting chloral with nitrogen compositions |
| US4324910A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1982-04-13 | Pennwalt Corporation | Substituted urea compound containing 2,2,2-trichloro-1-hydroxyethyl group |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3124543A (en) * | 1964-03-10 | Method of stabilizing cellular poly- | ||
| US2877193A (en) * | 1955-02-23 | 1959-03-10 | Du Pont | Stabilization of polyurethane reaction products |
| US3171819A (en) * | 1961-01-18 | 1965-03-02 | Celanese Corp | Preparation of polyurethane foams containing a tris haloalkyl phosphate and adduct therefor |
| US3244754A (en) * | 1961-07-13 | 1966-04-05 | Olin Mathieson | Process for reacting 4, 4, 4-trichlorobutylene oxide with polyhydric alcohols |
| NL289936A (en, 2012) * | 1962-03-07 | |||
| DE1154269B (de) * | 1962-06-19 | 1963-09-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Schaumstoffen |
| NL128716C (en, 2012) * | 1964-02-26 | |||
| US3368985A (en) * | 1965-03-19 | 1968-02-13 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Polyurethanes produced from hydroxyl-terminated carbamates |
| US3437680A (en) * | 1965-08-10 | 1969-04-08 | Upjohn Co | Trichloro-bromoalkyl isocyanates |
| US3420787A (en) * | 1966-03-25 | 1969-01-07 | Upjohn Co | Polyurethane foams derived from hydroxyalkylated ureas |
| US3635848A (en) * | 1969-07-10 | 1972-01-18 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Isocyanurates, polyisocyanurates and polyurethanes and their preparation using as a catalyst a coordination compound of an organic borate ester and an alkali or alkaline earth metal |
| BE790849Q (fr) * | 1970-02-02 | 1973-04-30 | Olin Corp | Nouveaux polyesters phosphoriques halogenes retardateurs d'inflammationet mousse de polyurethanne contenant ces polyesters |
| US3663506A (en) * | 1970-11-18 | 1972-05-16 | Union Carbide Corp | Stabilization of urethane polymers with substituted ureas |
| US3919166A (en) * | 1972-05-31 | 1975-11-11 | Gaf Corp | Fire retardant polyurethanes and polyurea-urethanes having improved processability and color stability |
| US3821132A (en) * | 1973-02-28 | 1974-06-28 | Uniroyal Inc | Polyurethane foams and method of making same |
| US4022718A (en) * | 1974-03-06 | 1977-05-10 | Gaf Corporation | High resilience fire retardant urethane foam |
-
1978
- 1978-03-27 US US05/890,358 patent/US4152497A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-01-08 CA CA319,290A patent/CA1102496A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-02-08 GB GB7904473A patent/GB2017724B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-05 NL NL7901728A patent/NL7901728A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-03-20 JP JP3187179A patent/JPS54131697A/ja active Granted
- 1979-03-22 IT IT48448/79A patent/IT1114707B/it active
- 1979-03-26 FR FR7907583A patent/FR2421186A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-03-26 BE BE0/194214A patent/BE875094A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-27 DE DE19792912074 patent/DE2912074A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2017724B (en) | 1983-01-12 |
| NL7901728A (nl) | 1979-10-01 |
| FR2421186A1 (fr) | 1979-10-26 |
| BE875094A (fr) | 1979-07-16 |
| IT7948448A0 (it) | 1979-03-22 |
| US4152497A (en) | 1979-05-01 |
| IT1114707B (it) | 1986-01-27 |
| JPS6237649B2 (en, 2012) | 1987-08-13 |
| GB2017724A (en) | 1979-10-10 |
| CA1102496A (en) | 1981-06-02 |
| JPS54131697A (en) | 1979-10-12 |
| FR2421186B1 (en, 2012) | 1983-01-14 |
| DE2912074A1 (de) | 1979-10-11 |
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