DE2814316C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2814316C2 DE2814316C2 DE2814316A DE2814316A DE2814316C2 DE 2814316 C2 DE2814316 C2 DE 2814316C2 DE 2814316 A DE2814316 A DE 2814316A DE 2814316 A DE2814316 A DE 2814316A DE 2814316 C2 DE2814316 C2 DE 2814316C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chewing gum
- fluorine
- xylitol
- sorbitol
- sorbose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N L-(-)-Sorbose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-AMVSKUEXSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021092 sugar substitutes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002221 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000001013 cariogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002064 Dental Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC1OC(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKDRXBCSQODPBY-VRPWFDPXSA-N D-fructopyranose Chemical compound OCC1(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O LKDRXBCSQODPBY-VRPWFDPXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002307 Dextran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- -1 Fluoride ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010056740 Genital discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010055629 Glucosyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000000340 Glucosyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010042889 Inulosucrase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000019194 Sorbus aucuparia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009790 Sorbus aucuparia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000057717 Streptococcus lactis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001134658 Streptococcus mitis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194019 Streptococcus mutans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194024 Streptococcus salivarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000194023 Streptococcus sanguinis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000170 anti-cariogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004791 biological behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000248 cariostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N d-xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)C(O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-NGQZWQHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052587 fluorapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940077441 fluorapatite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021096 natural sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical class [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/20—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- A61K8/21—Fluorides; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0053—Mouth and digestive tract, i.e. intraoral and peroral administration
- A61K9/0056—Mouth soluble or dispersible forms; Suckable, eatable, chewable coherent forms; Forms rapidly disintegrating in the mouth; Lozenges; Lollipops; Bite capsules; Baked products; Baits or other oral forms for animals
- A61K9/0058—Chewing gums
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7710051A FR2386308A1 (fr) | 1977-04-04 | 1977-04-04 | Procede de preparation d'une gomme a macher non cariogene et contenant du fluor et produits en resultant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2814316A1 DE2814316A1 (de) | 1978-10-05 |
| DE2814316C2 true DE2814316C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-08-11 |
Family
ID=9188964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782814316 Granted DE2814316A1 (de) | 1977-04-04 | 1978-04-03 | Kaugummimassen und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE865617A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2814316A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES469251A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2386308A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1601658A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GR (1) | GR62854B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1093560B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| LU (1) | LU79349A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| OA (1) | OA08227A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ZA (1) | ZA781902B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0308317A1 (fr) * | 1987-09-14 | 1989-03-22 | Sanofi | Composition anorexigène à mâcher et son procédé de préparation |
| ES2078186B1 (es) * | 1994-05-10 | 1996-07-16 | Cinfa S A Lab | Goma de mascar y su procedimiento de fabricacion. |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2627493A (en) * | 1949-02-05 | 1953-02-03 | Wallace & Tiernan Inc | Fluorine chewing gum process |
| FR2101009A1 (en) * | 1970-08-06 | 1972-03-31 | Audoire Pierre | Fluorine-contg chewing gum - for prevention of dental caries |
| US3899593A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1975-08-12 | Gen Foods Corp | Xylitol chewing gum |
-
1977
- 1977-04-04 FR FR7710051A patent/FR2386308A1/fr active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-03-28 GR GR55814A patent/GR62854B/el unknown
- 1978-03-31 LU LU79349A patent/LU79349A1/xx unknown
- 1978-04-01 OA OA56458A patent/OA08227A/xx unknown
- 1978-04-03 BE BE2056835A patent/BE865617A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-04-03 GB GB12878/78A patent/GB1601658A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-03 DE DE19782814316 patent/DE2814316A1/de active Granted
- 1978-04-03 ES ES469251A patent/ES469251A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-04-04 IT IT21968/78A patent/IT1093560B/it active
- 1978-04-04 ZA ZA00781902A patent/ZA781902B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE865617A (fr) | 1978-07-31 |
| LU79349A1 (fr) | 1978-07-13 |
| IT1093560B (it) | 1985-07-19 |
| ES469251A1 (es) | 1978-11-16 |
| GB1601658A (en) | 1981-11-04 |
| ZA781902B (en) | 1979-03-28 |
| FR2386308A1 (fr) | 1978-11-03 |
| IT7821968A0 (it) | 1978-04-04 |
| FR2386308B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-11-28 |
| GR62854B (en) | 1979-06-20 |
| OA08227A (fr) | 1987-10-30 |
| DE2814316A1 (de) | 1978-10-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8363 | Opposition against the patent | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |