DE2806927C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2806927C2 DE2806927C2 DE2806927A DE2806927A DE2806927C2 DE 2806927 C2 DE2806927 C2 DE 2806927C2 DE 2806927 A DE2806927 A DE 2806927A DE 2806927 A DE2806927 A DE 2806927A DE 2806927 C2 DE2806927 C2 DE 2806927C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- enamel
- color paste
- coating
- powder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- SFJBWZNTPHYOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co].[Co].[Co] SFJBWZNTPHYOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007313 Tilia cordata Species 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCEXQRKSUSSDFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mn].[Mo] Chemical compound [Mn].[Mo] PCEXQRKSUSSDFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSOLWAFGMNOBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co] GSOLWAFGMNOBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/24—Reinforcing the conductive pattern
- H05K3/245—Reinforcing conductive patterns made by printing techniques or by other techniques for applying conductive pastes, inks or powders; Reinforcing other conductive patterns by such techniques
- H05K3/246—Reinforcing conductive paste, ink or powder patterns by other methods, e.g. by plating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23D—ENAMELLING OF, OR APPLYING A VITREOUS LAYER TO, METALS
- C23D5/00—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers
- C23D5/06—Coating with enamels or vitreous layers producing designs or letters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/05—Insulated conductive substrates, e.g. insulated metal substrate
- H05K1/053—Insulated conductive substrates, e.g. insulated metal substrate the metal substrate being covered by an inorganic insulating layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/18—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
- H05K3/181—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating
- H05K3/182—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by electroless plating characterised by the patterning method
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/09—Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
- H05K1/092—Dispersed materials, e.g. conductive pastes or inks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Insulated Metal Substrates For Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7705050A FR2397469A1 (fr) | 1977-02-22 | 1977-02-22 | Procede pour deposer une couche de metal conducteur sur un support isolant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2806927A1 DE2806927A1 (de) | 1978-08-24 |
| DE2806927C2 true DE2806927C2 (nl) | 1987-08-20 |
Family
ID=9187047
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19782806927 Granted DE2806927A1 (de) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-02-17 | Verfahren zum aufbringen eines leitfaehigen metalls auf einen isolierkoerper |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4196029A (nl) |
| JP (1) | JPS53121168A (nl) |
| BE (1) | BE869712A (nl) |
| DE (1) | DE2806927A1 (nl) |
| ES (1) | ES467209A1 (nl) |
| FR (1) | FR2397469A1 (nl) |
| GB (1) | GB1595618A (nl) |
| IT (1) | IT1094254B (nl) |
| LU (1) | LU80131A1 (nl) |
| NL (1) | NL7801981A (nl) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4510179A (en) * | 1981-08-18 | 1985-04-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electrode on heat-resisting and isolating substrate and the manufacturing process for it |
| US4559279A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-12-17 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electrode on heat-resisting and isolating substrate |
| DE3537161C2 (de) * | 1985-10-18 | 1995-08-03 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur Herstellung festhaftender, lötfähiger und strukturierbarer Metallschichten auf Aluminiumoxid-haltiger Keramik |
| US5070605A (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1991-12-10 | Medtronic, Inc. | Method for making an in-line pacemaker connector system |
| CN101491166B (zh) * | 2006-06-14 | 2011-09-28 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 在载体上生产导电表面的方法 |
| CN106553487A (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 金属装饰制品 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB938365A (en) * | 1959-01-08 | 1963-10-02 | Photocircuits Corp | Method of making printed circuits |
| US3226256A (en) * | 1963-01-02 | 1965-12-28 | Jr Frederick W Schneble | Method of making printed circuits |
| US3424658A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1969-01-28 | Clyde A Norton | Method of producing a printed circuit board on a metallic substrate |
| US3399268A (en) * | 1966-06-07 | 1968-08-27 | Photocircuits Corp | Chemical metallization and products produced thereby |
| DE1621367A1 (de) * | 1967-10-18 | 1971-05-06 | Telefunken Patent | Verfahren zum Aktivieren einer Metallisierungsschicht |
| US3615734A (en) * | 1968-11-01 | 1971-10-26 | Du Pont | Brazeable compositions |
| US3671311A (en) * | 1969-07-01 | 1972-06-20 | Ppg Industries Inc | Applying electroconductive heating circuits to glass |
| US3772075A (en) * | 1969-07-01 | 1973-11-13 | Ppg Industries Inc | Applying electroconductive heating circuits to glass |
| US3763004A (en) * | 1972-03-31 | 1973-10-02 | Horizons Inc | Method for producing electrical heating elements from metal plated images |
| GB1412341A (en) * | 1973-01-29 | 1975-11-05 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Metallising pastes |
| FR2305478A1 (fr) * | 1975-03-25 | 1976-10-22 | Labo Electronique Physique | Pate serigraphiable pour conducteurs en couches epaisses a deposer sur un substrat ceramique et procede de preparation de couches conductrices utilisant une telle pate |
-
1977
- 1977-02-22 FR FR7705050A patent/FR2397469A1/fr active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-02-17 DE DE19782806927 patent/DE2806927A1/de active Granted
- 1978-02-20 GB GB6606/78A patent/GB1595618A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-21 IT IT20473/78A patent/IT1094254B/it active
- 1978-02-22 ES ES467209A patent/ES467209A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-02-22 NL NL7801981A patent/NL7801981A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-02-22 US US05/879,855 patent/US4196029A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-02-22 JP JP1863278A patent/JPS53121168A/ja active Pending
- 1978-08-11 BE BE189866A patent/BE869712A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-08-18 LU LU80131A patent/LU80131A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1094254B (it) | 1985-07-26 |
| JPS53121168A (en) | 1978-10-23 |
| ES467209A1 (es) | 1978-11-16 |
| NL7801981A (nl) | 1978-08-24 |
| GB1595618A (en) | 1981-08-12 |
| DE2806927A1 (de) | 1978-08-24 |
| IT7820473A0 (it) | 1978-02-21 |
| FR2397469A1 (fr) | 1979-02-09 |
| US4196029A (en) | 1980-04-01 |
| LU80131A1 (nl) | 1979-01-19 |
| FR2397469B1 (nl) | 1980-11-21 |
| BE869712A (fr) | 1978-12-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: SOCIETE PANODUZ B.V., ROTTERDAM, NL |
|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |