DE2749491A1 - Polyurethanmassen und daraus hergestellte gegenstaende - Google Patents
Polyurethanmassen und daraus hergestellte gegenstaendeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2749491A1 DE2749491A1 DE19772749491 DE2749491A DE2749491A1 DE 2749491 A1 DE2749491 A1 DE 2749491A1 DE 19772749491 DE19772749491 DE 19772749491 DE 2749491 A DE2749491 A DE 2749491A DE 2749491 A1 DE2749491 A1 DE 2749491A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- diisocyanate
- ester
- castor oil
- glycol
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 25
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 Ricinoleic acid trimethylolpropane ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- XLMXUUQMSMKFMH-UZRURVBFSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO XLMXUUQMSMKFMH-UZRURVBFSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- IFVTZJHWGZSXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenylene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 IFVTZJHWGZSXFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 8
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- OOPJDNDUQDODHP-DPMBMXLASA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol (Z,12R)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO.CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OOPJDNDUQDODHP-DPMBMXLASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JZSMZIOJUHECHW-GTJZZHROSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O JZSMZIOJUHECHW-GTJZZHROSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940114069 12-hydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940114072 12-hydroxystearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- IFYDZTDBJZWEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexacosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O IFYDZTDBJZWEPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGHSBPIZNUXPLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O JGHSBPIZNUXPLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYZJYKOZGGEXSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxymyristic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O JYZJYKOZGGEXSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKASEPJANRVKDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypentadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O NKASEPJANRVKDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWULJNYMVKLVBC-DPMBMXLASA-N CC(O)COC(C)CO.CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)CO.CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O MWULJNYMVKLVBC-DPMBMXLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDIFHQMREAYYJW-XGXNLDPDSA-N Glyceryl Ricinoleate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO HDIFHQMREAYYJW-XGXNLDPDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDOYZQXLUZLVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N O1C(C)(C)C=CC2=C1C(C=C(C(=C1)OC)OC)=C1N(C)C2=O Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C=CC2=C1C(C=C(C(=C1)OC)OC)=C1N(C)C2=O SDOYZQXLUZLVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pimelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCC(O)=O WLJVNTCWHIRURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKPXTMAQTAVHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC1(O)CC(O)=CC=C1 YKPXTMAQTAVHDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUYITUXSUUKIRL-ZDKIGPTLSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCO QUYITUXSUUKIRL-ZDKIGPTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCOCCO YEYKMVJDLWJFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QZWKEPYTBWZJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(OC)=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 QZWKEPYTBWZJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCO BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUTWPJHCRAITLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCCCO SUTWPJHCRAITLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanolamine Chemical compound NCCCO WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Putrescine Natural products NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000003846 Ricinus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000322381 Ricinus <louse> Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWVWRVPXEAYXDT-ZDKIGPTLSA-N [3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propyl] (z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)(CO)CO LWVWRVPXEAYXDT-ZDKIGPTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001913 cyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003827 glycol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/02—Hollow fibre modules
- B01D63/021—Manufacturing thereof
- B01D63/022—Encapsulating hollow fibres
- B01D63/023—Encapsulating materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73938076A | 1976-11-05 | 1976-11-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2749491A1 true DE2749491A1 (de) | 1978-05-18 |
Family
ID=24972021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772749491 Withdrawn DE2749491A1 (de) | 1976-11-05 | 1977-11-04 | Polyurethanmassen und daraus hergestellte gegenstaende |
Country Status (10)
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3147025A1 (de) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-01 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Einbettmasse auf basis schnellreagierender polyurethan-giessharze |
| DE3411361A1 (de) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-10 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Einbettmaterial, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung |
| DE3912531A1 (de) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-10-18 | Basf Ag | Glasklare, heissdampfsterilisierbare, kompakte polyurethan-vergussmassen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung, insbesondere fuer medizinisch technische artikel |
| EP0413265A3 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-04-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transparent, steam-sterilisable, compact polyurethane casting materials, process for their preparation and their use, in particular for medical technical articles |
| EP0538673A3 (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1993-06-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Clear, vapour-sterilisable, non-zytotoxic, essentially compact polyurethane casting compounds, process for their preparation and their use, especially for medical-technical articles |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2420548A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-25 | 1979-10-19 | Akzo Nv | Masse d'enrobage en polyurethanes, son procede de preparation et son utilisation |
| US4256617A (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1981-03-17 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Catalyzed non-toxic polyurethane forming compositions and separatory devices employing the same |
| JPS60115616A (ja) * | 1983-11-26 | 1985-06-22 | Toyobo Co Ltd | 熱可塑性ポリウレタン樹脂の製造法 |
| CN112351832B (zh) * | 2018-06-26 | 2022-05-24 | Nok株式会社 | 加湿用多孔质中空纤维膜的制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2772245A (en) * | 1952-04-26 | 1956-11-27 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Resilient cellular resin products |
| US3362921A (en) * | 1965-03-24 | 1968-01-09 | Baker Castor Oil Co | Novel elastomeric products obtained from prepolymer compositions |
| US3483150A (en) * | 1967-02-15 | 1969-12-09 | Arthur Ehrlich | Polyurethane prepolymers and elastomers |
| US3962094A (en) * | 1973-09-18 | 1976-06-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hollow fiber separatory device |
-
1977
- 1977-09-28 CA CA287,732A patent/CA1115894A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-09-28 IT IT2803377A patent/IT1115397B/it active
- 1977-09-30 AU AU29276/77A patent/AU516475B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-26 FR FR7732334A patent/FR2378053A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-11-02 JP JP13095777A patent/JPS5358599A/ja active Pending
- 1977-11-03 BE BE182328A patent/BE860451A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-04 NL NL7712189A patent/NL7712189A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-04 GB GB4607077A patent/GB1557895A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-04 ES ES463841A patent/ES463841A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-11-04 DE DE19772749491 patent/DE2749491A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1978
- 1978-03-30 FR FR7809269A patent/FR2377825A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3147025A1 (de) * | 1981-11-27 | 1983-06-01 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Einbettmasse auf basis schnellreagierender polyurethan-giessharze |
| DE3411361A1 (de) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-10 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Einbettmaterial, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung |
| DE3912531A1 (de) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-10-18 | Basf Ag | Glasklare, heissdampfsterilisierbare, kompakte polyurethan-vergussmassen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung, insbesondere fuer medizinisch technische artikel |
| EP0393545A3 (de) * | 1989-04-17 | 1991-02-20 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Glasklare heissdampfsterilisierbare kompakte Polyurethan-Vergussmassen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung, insbesondere für medizinisch technische Artikel |
| DE3912531C2 (de) * | 1989-04-17 | 1998-08-27 | Basf Ag | Glasklare, heißdampfsterilisierbare, kompakte Polyurethan-Vergußmassen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung, insbesondere für medizinisch technische Artikel |
| EP0413265A3 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-04-17 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Transparent, steam-sterilisable, compact polyurethane casting materials, process for their preparation and their use, in particular for medical technical articles |
| EP0538673A3 (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1993-06-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Clear, vapour-sterilisable, non-zytotoxic, essentially compact polyurethane casting compounds, process for their preparation and their use, especially for medical-technical articles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2378053A1 (fr) | 1978-08-18 |
| JPS5358599A (en) | 1978-05-26 |
| GB1557895A (en) | 1979-12-12 |
| FR2378053B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-01-08 |
| CA1115894A (en) | 1982-01-05 |
| FR2377825B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1981-07-03 |
| BE860451A (fr) | 1978-03-01 |
| AU516475B2 (en) | 1981-06-04 |
| IT1115397B (it) | 1986-02-03 |
| FR2377825A1 (fr) | 1978-08-18 |
| NL7712189A (nl) | 1978-05-09 |
| AU2927677A (en) | 1979-04-05 |
| ES463841A1 (es) | 1979-01-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |